"černý" meaning in Czech

See černý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛrniː] Audio: Cs-černý.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech črný, from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|črný|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech črný, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|črný}} Inherited from Old Czech črný, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*čьrnъ}} Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ Head templates: {{cs-adj|černější|adv=černě|adv2=černo}} černý (comparative černější, superlative nejčernější, adverb černě or černo) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: černější [comparative], nejčernější [superlative], černě [adverb], černo [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], černý [masculine, nominative, singular], černá [feminine, nominative, singular], černé [neuter, nominative, singular], černého [genitive, masculine, singular], černé [feminine, genitive, singular], černého [genitive, neuter, singular], černému [dative, masculine, singular], černé [dative, feminine, singular], černému [dative, neuter, singular], černého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], černý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], černou [accusative, feminine, singular], černé [accusative, neuter, singular], černém [locative, masculine, singular], černé [feminine, locative, singular], černém [locative, neuter, singular], černým [instrumental, masculine, singular], černou [feminine, instrumental, singular], černým [instrumental, neuter, singular], černí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], černé [feminine, nominative, plural], černé [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], černá [neuter, nominative, plural], černých [genitive, plural], černým [dative, plural], černé [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], černá [accusative, neuter, plural], černých [locative, plural], černými [instrumental, plural]
  1. black Categories (topical): Blacks Derived forms: černat, černět, černit
    Sense id: en-černý-cs-adj-wAbH46sU Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Related terms: černobílý, černice, černička, černík, černoch, černokněžník, čerň, bílá(of animals) broná, šedá, sivá, černá(of animals) vraná, červená, rudá, karmínová, oranžová, hnědá, žlutá, plavá, béžová, limetkově zelená, zelená, mátově zelená, tmavě zelená, azurová, blankytná, zelenomodrá, modrá, siná, fialová, indigo, purpurová, růžová

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech črný, from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "černější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejčernější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černě",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černo",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "černější",
        "adv": "černě",
        "adv2": "černo"
      },
      "expansion": "černý (comparative černější, superlative nejčernější, adverb černě or černo)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čer‧ný"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bílý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Blacks",
          "orig": "cs:Blacks",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "černat"
        },
        {
          "word": "černět"
        },
        {
          "word": "černit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-černý-cs-adj-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "černobílý"
        },
        {
          "word": "černice"
        },
        {
          "word": "černička"
        },
        {
          "word": "černík"
        },
        {
          "word": "černoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "černokněžník"
        },
        {
          "word": "čerň"
        },
        {
          "word": "bílá(of animals) broná"
        },
        {
          "word": "šedá"
        },
        {
          "word": "sivá"
        },
        {
          "word": "černá(of animals) vraná"
        },
        {
          "word": "červená"
        },
        {
          "word": "rudá"
        },
        {
          "word": "karmínová"
        },
        {
          "word": "oranžová"
        },
        {
          "word": "hnědá"
        },
        {
          "word": "žlutá"
        },
        {
          "word": "plavá"
        },
        {
          "word": "béžová"
        },
        {
          "word": "limetkově zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "mátově zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "tmavě zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "azurová"
        },
        {
          "word": "blankytná"
        },
        {
          "word": "zelenomodrá"
        },
        {
          "word": "modrá"
        },
        {
          "word": "siná"
        },
        {
          "word": "fialová"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigo"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpurová"
        },
        {
          "word": "růžová"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛrniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-černý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "černý"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "černat"
    },
    {
      "word": "černět"
    },
    {
      "word": "černit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "črný"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech črný",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech črný, from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "černější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejčernější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černě",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černo",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "černými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "černější",
        "adv": "černě",
        "adv2": "černo"
      },
      "expansion": "černý (comparative černější, superlative nejčernější, adverb černě or černo)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "čer‧ný"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "černobílý"
    },
    {
      "word": "černice"
    },
    {
      "word": "černička"
    },
    {
      "word": "černík"
    },
    {
      "word": "černoch"
    },
    {
      "word": "černokněžník"
    },
    {
      "word": "čerň"
    },
    {
      "word": "bílá(of animals) broná"
    },
    {
      "word": "šedá"
    },
    {
      "word": "sivá"
    },
    {
      "word": "černá(of animals) vraná"
    },
    {
      "word": "červená"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudá"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmínová"
    },
    {
      "word": "oranžová"
    },
    {
      "word": "hnědá"
    },
    {
      "word": "žlutá"
    },
    {
      "word": "plavá"
    },
    {
      "word": "béžová"
    },
    {
      "word": "limetkově zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "mátově zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "tmavě zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "azurová"
    },
    {
      "word": "blankytná"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelenomodrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "modrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "siná"
    },
    {
      "word": "fialová"
    },
    {
      "word": "indigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpurová"
    },
    {
      "word": "růžová"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bílý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjectives",
        "Czech comparable adjectives",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard adjectives",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Blacks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛrniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-černý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Cs-%C4%8Dern%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "černý"
}

Download raw JSONL data for černý meaning in Czech (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.