See údiv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "udivit",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Czech u-\nCzech u-\nProto-Indo-European *dyew-der.\nProto-Slavic *diviti\nCzech divit\nCzech udivitdeverb.\nCzech údiv\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*u-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be bright\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dyew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*diviti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"divit\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"udivit\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"údiv\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"údiv\">\nDeverbal from udivit.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Czech u-\nCzech u-\nProto-Indo-European *dyew-der.\nProto-Slavic *diviti\nCzech divit\nCzech udivitdeverb.\nCzech údiv\nDeverbal from udivit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "údiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údivem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "údiv m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "div"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "udivit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "udivovat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amazement, astonishment"
],
"id": "en-údiv-cs-noun-uQ9OwXmz",
"links": [
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
],
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"english": "to provoke amazement",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "vyvolat údiv",
"translation": "to provoke amazement",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
41
]
],
"english": "She looked at the picture in astonishment.",
"text": "S údivem si prohlížela snímek.",
"translation": "She looked at the picture in astonishment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wonder"
],
"id": "en-údiv-cs-noun-NilgWcyo",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːɟɪf]"
}
],
"word": "údiv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech deverbals",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "udivit",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Czech u-\nCzech u-\nProto-Indo-European *dyew-der.\nProto-Slavic *diviti\nCzech divit\nCzech udivitdeverb.\nCzech údiv\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*u-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be bright\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dyew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*diviti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"divit\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"udivit\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"údiv\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"údiv\">\nDeverbal from udivit.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Czech u-\nCzech u-\nProto-Indo-European *dyew-der.\nProto-Slavic *diviti\nCzech divit\nCzech udivitdeverb.\nCzech údiv\nDeverbal from udivit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "údiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údivem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "údiv m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "div"
},
{
"word": "udivit"
},
{
"word": "udivovat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"amazement, astonishment"
],
"links": [
[
"amazement",
"amazement"
],
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"english": "to provoke amazement",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "vyvolat údiv",
"translation": "to provoke amazement",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
41
]
],
"english": "She looked at the picture in astonishment.",
"text": "S údivem si prohlížela snímek.",
"translation": "She looked at the picture in astonishment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wonder"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːɟɪf]"
}
],
"word": "údiv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for údiv meaning in Czech (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.