See terén in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:terrain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"terén\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"terén\">\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teréne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "terén m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "terénní"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
63
]
],
"text": "Vrstevnice (také izohypsa) je křivka, která na mapě či v terénu spojuje body se stejnou, předem určenou nadmořskou výškou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"id": "en-terén-cs-noun-27O1DlnH",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "terénní"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:terrain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"terén\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"terén\">\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrainbor.\nCzech terén\nBorrowed from French terrain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teréne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "terénu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terénech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terénem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terény",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "terén m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from French",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old French",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
"Czech terms with usage examples",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
63
]
],
"text": "Vrstevnice (také izohypsa) je křivka, která na mapě či v terénu spojuje body se stejnou, předem určenou nadmořskou výškou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "terén"
}
Download raw JSONL data for terén meaning in Czech (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.