"přetrvat" meaning in Czech

See přetrvat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛtr̩vat]
Etymology: From pře- + trvat. Etymology templates: {{affix|cs|pře-|trvat}} pře- + trvat Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=přetrvávat}} přetrvat pf (imperfective přetrvávat) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-děl-at|přetrv|aspect=p|pass=no}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=p|im 2s=přetrvej|im 2s2=|pass adj=přetrvaný|pass ms=|pass ns=|past ms=přetrval|pf 1s2=|pf 3p=přetrvají|pf 3p2=|pf 3s=přetrvá|pf 3s2=|tr1 past=přetrvav|tr1 pres=|tr2 pres=|vn=přetrvání}} Forms: přetrvávat [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], přetrvat [infinitive], přetrvati [infinitive], přetrvavší [error-unrecognized-form], přetrvání [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], přetrvám [first-person, indicative, present, singular], přetrváme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], přetrvejme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], přetrváš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], přetrváte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], přetrvej [imperative, present, second-person, singular], přetrvejte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], přetrvá [indicative, present, singular, third-person], přetrvají [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], přetrval [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], přetrvali [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], - [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], - [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], přetrval [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], přetrvaly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], - [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], - [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], přetrvala [feminine, participle, past, singular], přetrvaly [feminine, participle, past, plural], - [feminine, participle, passive, singular], - [feminine, participle, passive, plural], přetrvalo [neuter, participle, past, singular], přetrvala [neuter, participle, past, plural], - [neuter, participle, passive, singular], - [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], přetrvav [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], přetrvavši [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], - [plural, present, transgressive], přetrvavše [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to persist Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-přetrvat-cs-verb-81hCIXrM Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms prefixed with pře-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with pře-: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16
  2. to endure, to last Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-přetrvat-cs-verb-dwEnErj7 Categories (other): Czech terms prefixed with pře- Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with pře-: 55 45
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pře-",
        "3": "trvat"
      },
      "expansion": "pře- + trvat",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pře- + trvat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "přetrvávat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvavší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvání",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrváme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvejme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrváš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrváte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvají",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "přetrvávat"
      },
      "expansion": "přetrvat pf (imperfective přetrvávat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "přetrv",
        "aspect": "p",
        "pass": "no"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 2s": "přetrvej",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "přetrvaný",
        "pass ms": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "přetrval",
        "pf 1s2": "",
        "pf 3p": "přetrvají",
        "pf 3p2": "",
        "pf 3s": "přetrvá",
        "pf 3s2": "",
        "tr1 past": "přetrvav",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "přetrvání"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with pře-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to persist"
      ],
      "id": "en-přetrvat-cs-verb-81hCIXrM",
      "links": [
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with pře-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to endure, to last"
      ],
      "id": "en-přetrvat-cs-verb-dwEnErj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊ɛtr̩vat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "přetrvat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech perfective verbs",
    "Czech terms prefixed with pře-",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pře-",
        "3": "trvat"
      },
      "expansion": "pře- + trvat",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pře- + trvat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "přetrvávat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvavší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvání",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrváme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvejme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrváš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrváte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvají",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "přetrvavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "přetrvávat"
      },
      "expansion": "přetrvat pf (imperfective přetrvávat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "přetrv",
        "aspect": "p",
        "pass": "no"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 2s": "přetrvej",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "přetrvaný",
        "pass ms": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "přetrval",
        "pf 1s2": "",
        "pf 3p": "přetrvají",
        "pf 3p2": "",
        "pf 3s": "přetrvá",
        "pf 3s2": "",
        "tr1 past": "přetrvav",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "přetrvání"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to persist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to endure, to last"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊ɛtr̩vat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "přetrvat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for přetrvat meaning in Czech (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "přetrvat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "přetrvat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "přetrvat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "přetrvat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.