"práh" meaning in Czech

See práh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpraːx]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *porgʰos Proto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas Proto-Slavic *porgъ Old Czech práh Czech práh Inherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:práh|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *porgʰos Proto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas Proto-Slavic *porgъ Old Czech práh Czech práh [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*parˀgas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*porgъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "práh", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "práh", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="práh"> Inherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ., {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:práh|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *porgʰos Proto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas Proto-Slavic *porgъ Old Czech práh Czech práh Inherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ. Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} práh m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.#}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], práh [nominative, singular], prahy [nominative, plural], prahu [genitive, singular], prahů [genitive, plural], prahu [dative, singular], prahům [dative, plural], práh [accusative, singular], prahy [accusative, plural], prahu [singular, vocative], prahy [plural, vocative], prahu [locative, singular], prazích [locative, plural], prahem [instrumental, singular], prahy [instrumental, plural]
  1. doorstep Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-práh-cs-noun-AvAqDZU3 Categories (other): Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with etymology trees, Czech entries with etymon, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 70 30 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology trees: 70 30 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 91 9
  2. threshold, brink Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-práh-cs-noun-RMIG7nT6 Categories (other): Czech entries with etymon, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 44 56 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: podprahový, prahování, pražec, zápraží
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "podprahový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prahování"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pražec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zápraží"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*porgʰos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/porgʰos"
    ],
    [
      "*parˀgas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/parˀgas"
    ],
    [
      "*porgъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porgъ"
    ],
    [
      "práh",
      "práh#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "práh",
      "práh#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*porgъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porgъ"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:práh",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *porgʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas\nProto-Slavic *porgъ\nOld Czech práh\nCzech práh\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*parˀgas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*porgъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"práh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"práh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"práh\">\nInherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:práh",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *porgʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas\nProto-Slavic *porgъ\nOld Czech práh\nCzech práh\nInherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *porgʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas\nProto-Slavic *porgъ\nOld Czech práh\nCzech práh\nInherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "práh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "práh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prazích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "práh m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "práh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.#"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorstep"
      ],
      "id": "en-práh-cs-noun-AvAqDZU3",
      "links": [
        [
          "doorstep",
          "doorstep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold, brink"
      ],
      "id": "en-práh-cs-noun-RMIG7nT6",
      "links": [
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "brink",
          "brink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpraːx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "práh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "podprahový"
    },
    {
      "word": "prahování"
    },
    {
      "word": "pražec"
    },
    {
      "word": "zápraží"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*porgʰos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/porgʰos"
    ],
    [
      "*parˀgas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/parˀgas"
    ],
    [
      "*porgъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porgъ"
    ],
    [
      "práh",
      "práh#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "práh",
      "práh#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*porgъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porgъ"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:práh",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *porgʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas\nProto-Slavic *porgъ\nOld Czech práh\nCzech práh\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*parˀgas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*porgъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"práh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"práh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"práh\">\nInherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:práh",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *porgʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas\nProto-Slavic *porgъ\nOld Czech práh\nCzech práh\nInherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *porgʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas\nProto-Slavic *porgъ\nOld Czech práh\nCzech práh\nInherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "práh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "práh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prazích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "práh m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "práh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.#"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doorstep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doorstep",
          "doorstep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "threshold, brink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "brink",
          "brink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpraːx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "práh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for práh meaning in Czech (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.