"postihnout" meaning in Czech

See postihnout in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈposcɪɦnou̯t] Audio: Cs-postihnout.ogg Forms: postihovat [imperfective]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postignǫti, equivalent to po- + stihnout. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*postignǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *postignǫti, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*postignǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postignǫti, {{af|cs|po-|stihnout}} po- + stihnout Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=postihovat}} postihnout pf (imperfective postihovat)
  1. to affect, to afflict (to infect or harm) Tags: perfective Derived forms: postih, postižení, postižený
    Sense id: en-postihnout-cs-verb-d8MTon-f Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms prefixed with po-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for postihnout meaning in Czech (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*postignǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *postignǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*postignǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postignǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "po-",
        "3": "stihnout"
      },
      "expansion": "po- + stihnout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postignǫti, equivalent to po- + stihnout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postihovat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "postihovat"
      },
      "expansion": "postihnout pf (imperfective postihovat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with po-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "postih"
        },
        {
          "word": "postižení"
        },
        {
          "word": "postižený"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, to afflict (to infect or harm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-postihnout-cs-verb-d8MTon-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈposcɪɦnou̯t]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-postihnout.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Cs-postihnout.ogg/Cs-postihnout.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Cs-postihnout.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "postihnout"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "postih"
    },
    {
      "word": "postižení"
    },
    {
      "word": "postižený"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*postignǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *postignǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*postignǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postignǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "po-",
        "3": "stihnout"
      },
      "expansion": "po- + stihnout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postignǫti, equivalent to po- + stihnout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postihovat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "postihovat"
      },
      "expansion": "postihnout pf (imperfective postihovat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech perfective verbs",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms prefixed with po-",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links",
        "Czech verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, to afflict (to infect or harm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈposcɪɦnou̯t]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-postihnout.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Cs-postihnout.ogg/Cs-postihnout.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Cs-postihnout.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "postihnout"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.