"přes" meaning in Czech

See přes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛs] Audio: Cs-přes.ogg Forms: přes [+accusative] [canonical]
Rhymes: -ɛs Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech přěs, from Proto-Slavic *perz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|přěs|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech přěs, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|přěs}} Inherited from Old Czech přěs, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*perz}} Proto-Slavic *perz Head templates: {{head|cs|preposition}} přes
  1. across
    Sense id: en-přes-cs-prep-3rU4tQy2 Categories (other): Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Czech prepositions: 22 38 40
  2. via (by way of; passing through)
    Sense id: en-přes-cs-prep-iTx6qfEL Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 1 47 52 Disambiguation of Czech prepositions: 22 38 40
  3. despite, in spite of Synonyms (despite): vzdor, navzdory
    Sense id: en-přes-cs-prep-fl8qJDZU Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 1 47 52 Disambiguation of Czech prepositions: 22 38 40 Disambiguation of 'despite': 3 5 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: přese Related terms: přese, přesto, přestože

Download JSON data for přes meaning in Czech (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "přěs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech přěs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "přěs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech přěs",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech přěs, from Proto-Slavic *perz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "přes [+accusative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "přes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přesto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přestože"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 38 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fortunately, there was a bridge across the river.",
          "text": "Naštěstí přes řeku vedl most.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "id": "en-přes-cs-prep-3rU4tQy2",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 38 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They drove from New York to Los Angeles via Omaha.",
          "text": "Jeli z New Yorku do Los Angeles přes Omahu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via (by way of; passing through)"
      ],
      "id": "en-přes-cs-prep-iTx6qfEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 38 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He entered the land despite it being explicitly forbidden.",
          "text": "Přes výslovný zákaz vstoupil na pozemek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despite, in spite of"
      ],
      "id": "en-přes-cs-prep-fl8qJDZU",
      "links": [
        [
          "despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "in spite of",
          "in spite of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 5 92",
          "sense": "despite",
          "word": "vzdor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 5 92",
          "sense": "despite",
          "word": "navzdory"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-přes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Cs-p%C5%99es.ogg/Cs-p%C5%99es.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Cs-p%C5%99es.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "přes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech prepositions",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛs",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "přěs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech přěs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "přěs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech přěs",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech přěs, from Proto-Slavic *perz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "přes [+accusative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "přes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "přese"
    },
    {
      "word": "přesto"
    },
    {
      "word": "přestože"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fortunately, there was a bridge across the river.",
          "text": "Naštěstí přes řeku vedl most.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They drove from New York to Los Angeles via Omaha.",
          "text": "Jeli z New Yorku do Los Angeles přes Omahu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via (by way of; passing through)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He entered the land despite it being explicitly forbidden.",
          "text": "Přes výslovný zákaz vstoupil na pozemek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despite, in spite of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "in spite of",
          "in spite of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊ɛs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-přes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Cs-p%C5%99es.ogg/Cs-p%C5%99es.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Cs-p%C5%99es.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "přese"
    },
    {
      "sense": "despite",
      "word": "vzdor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "despite",
      "word": "navzdory"
    },
    {
      "word": "přese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "přes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.