See menu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_small"
],
[
"*-néwti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-néwti#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*minéwti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/minéwti#Proto-Indo-European:_minimize"
],
[
"*minuō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/minuō"
],
[
"minuō",
"minuo#Latin"
],
[
"minūtus",
"minutus#Latin"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#Old_French"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#Middle_French"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#French"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:menu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *-néwti\nProto-Indo-European *minéwti\nProto-Italic *minuō\nLatin minuō\nLatin minūtus\nOld French menu\nMiddle French menu\nFrench menubor.\nCzech menu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"minimize\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-néwti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*minéwti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*minuō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"minuō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"minūtus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"menu\">\nBorrowed from French menu.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:menu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *-néwti\nProto-Indo-European *minéwti\nProto-Italic *minuō\nLatin minuō\nLatin minūtus\nOld French menu\nMiddle French menu\nFrench menubor.\nCzech menu\nBorrowed from French menu.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *-néwti\nProto-Indo-European *minéwti\nProto-Italic *minuō\nLatin minuō\nLatin minūtus\nOld French menu\nMiddle French menu\nFrench menubor.\nCzech menu\nBorrowed from French menu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "yes"
},
"expansion": "menu n (indeclinable)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "daily menu",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "denní menu",
"translation": "daily menu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "user menu",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "uživatelské menu",
"translation": "user menu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"menu"
],
"id": "en-menu-cs-noun-OYmRAJ2h",
"links": [
[
"menu",
"menu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛnu]"
}
],
"word": "menu"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_small"
],
[
"*-néwti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-néwti#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*minéwti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/minéwti#Proto-Indo-European:_minimize"
],
[
"*minuō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/minuō"
],
[
"minuō",
"minuo#Latin"
],
[
"minūtus",
"minutus#Latin"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#Old_French"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#Middle_French"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#French"
],
[
"menu",
"menu#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:menu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *-néwti\nProto-Indo-European *minéwti\nProto-Italic *minuō\nLatin minuō\nLatin minūtus\nOld French menu\nMiddle French menu\nFrench menubor.\nCzech menu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"minimize\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-néwti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*minéwti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*minuō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"minuō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"minūtus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"menu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"menu\">\nBorrowed from French menu.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:menu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *-néwti\nProto-Indo-European *minéwti\nProto-Italic *minuō\nLatin minuō\nLatin minūtus\nOld French menu\nMiddle French menu\nFrench menubor.\nCzech menu\nBorrowed from French menu.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *-néwti\nProto-Indo-European *minéwti\nProto-Italic *minuō\nLatin minuō\nLatin minūtus\nOld French menu\nMiddle French menu\nFrench menubor.\nCzech menu\nBorrowed from French menu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "yes"
},
"expansion": "menu n (indeclinable)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech indeclinable nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from French",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Middle French",
"Czech terms derived from Old French",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (small)",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "daily menu",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "denní menu",
"translation": "daily menu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "user menu",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "uživatelské menu",
"translation": "user menu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"menu"
],
"links": [
[
"menu",
"menu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛnu]"
}
],
"word": "menu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for menu meaning in Czech (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.