See lék in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lěkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lěkъ"
],
[
"lék",
"lék#Old_Czech"
],
[
"lék",
"lék#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*lěkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lěkъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:lék",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lěkъ\nOld Czech lék\nCzech lék\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"lék\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"lék\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"lék\">\nInherited from Old Czech lék, from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:lék",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lěkъ\nOld Czech lék\nCzech lék\nInherited from Old Czech lék, from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lěkъ\nOld Czech lék\nCzech lék\nInherited from Old Czech lék, from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lécích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lék m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "over-the-counter drug",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "volně prodejný lék",
"translation": "over-the-counter drug",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "prescription drug",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "lék na předpis",
"translation": "prescription drug",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "painkiller",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "lék proti bolesti",
"translation": "painkiller",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medicine, cure, drug"
],
"id": "en-lék-cs-noun-wixQ0I9z",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "léčebný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "léčivý"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lékárenský"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčba"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčebna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčení"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčivo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárenství"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárnice"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárnictví"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárnička"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárník"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékopis"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "léčit"
},
{
"word": "pilulka"
},
{
"word": "prášek"
},
{
"word": "tableta"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "medicína"
},
{
"word": "medikament"
},
{
"word": "farmakum"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-lék.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-lék.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Cs-l%C3%A9k.ogg/Cs-l%C3%A9k.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Cs-l%C3%A9k.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lék"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lěkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lěkъ"
],
[
"lék",
"lék#Old_Czech"
],
[
"lék",
"lék#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*lěkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lěkъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:lék",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lěkъ\nOld Czech lék\nCzech lék\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"lék\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"lék\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"lék\">\nInherited from Old Czech lék, from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:lék",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lěkъ\nOld Czech lék\nCzech lék\nInherited from Old Czech lék, from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lěkъ\nOld Czech lék\nCzech lék\nInherited from Old Czech lék, from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lékům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "léku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lécích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lékem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lék m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "léčebný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "léčivý"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lékárenský"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčba"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčebna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčení"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "léčivo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárenství"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárnice"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárnictví"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárnička"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékárník"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lékopis"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "léčit"
},
{
"word": "pilulka"
},
{
"word": "prášek"
},
{
"word": "tableta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "over-the-counter drug",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "volně prodejný lék",
"translation": "over-the-counter drug",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "prescription drug",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "lék na předpis",
"translation": "prescription drug",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "painkiller",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "lék proti bolesti",
"translation": "painkiller",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medicine, cure, drug"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "medicína"
},
{
"word": "medikament"
},
{
"word": "farmakum"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-lék.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-l%C3%A9k.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-lék.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Cs-l%C3%A9k.ogg/Cs-l%C3%A9k.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Cs-l%C3%A9k.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lék"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lék meaning in Czech (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.