"láj" meaning in Czech

See láj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈlaːj]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech láj, lájě. By surface analysis, deverbal from lát. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|láj, lájě|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech láj, lájě, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|láj, lájě}} Inherited from Old Czech láj, lájě, {{surf|+deverbal|cs|lát}} By surface analysis, deverbal from lát Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} láj f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], láj [nominative, singular], láje [nominative, plural], láje [genitive, singular], lájí [genitive, plural], láji [dative, singular], lájím [dative, plural], láj [accusative, singular], láje [accusative, plural], láji [singular, vocative], láje [plural, vocative], láji [locative, singular], lájích [locative, plural], lájí [instrumental, singular], lájemi [instrumental, plural]
  1. (dated) barking, howling Tags: dated, feminine Synonyms: štěkot, vytí
    Sense id: en-láj-cs-noun--XrbIPw0
  2. (dated) pack (of hounds, wolves, etc.) Tags: dated, feminine Categories (topical): Animal sounds Synonyms: smečka
    Sense id: en-láj-cs-noun-llSjQawy Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 17 57 26 Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 17 58 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 41 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 60 20
  3. (dated) rabble, riffraff Tags: dated, feminine Categories (topical): Collectives Synonyms: sběř, chátra, sebranka
    Sense id: en-láj-cs-noun-RzUTHZPo Disambiguation of Collectives: 5 42 53 Categories (other): Czech deverbals Disambiguation of Czech deverbals: 22 30 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: láje
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "láj, lájě",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech láj, lájě",
      "name": "inh"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech láj, lájě",
      "name": "inh+"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "lát"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from lát",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech láj, lájě. By surface analysis, deverbal from lát.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "láj f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "barking, howling"
      ],
      "id": "en-láj-cs-noun--XrbIPw0",
      "links": [
        [
          "barking",
          "barking"
        ],
        [
          "howling",
          "howling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) barking, howling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "štěkot"
        },
        {
          "word": "vytí"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 58 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 41 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 60 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 57 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "cs:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "barking of a pack of hounds",
          "text": "štěkot honivé láje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pack (of hounds, wolves, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-láj-cs-noun-llSjQawy",
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) pack (of hounds, wolves, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "smečka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 42 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "cs:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rabble, riffraff"
      ],
      "id": "en-láj-cs-noun-RzUTHZPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "riffraff",
          "riffraff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) rabble, riffraff"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sběř"
        },
        {
          "word": "chátra"
        },
        {
          "word": "sebranka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaːj]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "láje"
    }
  ],
  "word": "láj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech deverbals",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech soft zero-ending feminine nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Animal sounds",
    "cs:Collectives"
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        "3": "láj, lájě",
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        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech láj, lájě",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "láj, lájě"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech láj, lájě",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "lát"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from lát",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech láj, lájě. By surface analysis, deverbal from lát.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "láj f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barking, howling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barking",
          "barking"
        ],
        [
          "howling",
          "howling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) barking, howling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "štěkot"
        },
        {
          "word": "vytí"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech dated terms",
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "barking of a pack of hounds",
          "text": "štěkot honivé láje",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pack (of hounds, wolves, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) pack (of hounds, wolves, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "smečka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rabble, riffraff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "riffraff",
          "riffraff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) rabble, riffraff"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sběř"
        },
        {
          "word": "chátra"
        },
        {
          "word": "sebranka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaːj]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "láje"
    }
  ],
  "word": "láj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for láj meaning in Czech (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.