"k" meaning in Czech

See k in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [k] (note: before a vowel or a voiceless consonant), [ɡ] (note: before a voiced consonant) Audio: Cs-k.ogg Forms: k [+dative] [canonical]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech k, from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|k|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech k, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|k}} Inherited from Old Czech k, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kъ(n)}} Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) Head templates: {{head|cs|preposition}} k
  1. to, toward, towards (movement towards a person)
    Sense id: en-k-cs-prep-V0HogWHF Categories (other): Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Czech prepositions: 33 22 25 19
  2. to (in the direction of rather than a destination)
    Sense id: en-k-cs-prep-DobwMLjH
  3. to, up to
    Sense id: en-k-cs-prep-I8JPHwn4 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 37 6 53 4
  4. for, to (purpose)
    Sense id: en-k-cs-prep-RCxrlZtF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ke, ku

Download JSON data for k meaning in Czech (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "k",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech k",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech k",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъ(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech k, from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "k [+dative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I went to my brother for a loan.",
          "text": "Šel jsem si k mému bratrovi pro půjčku.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You should go to a doctor.",
          "text": "Měla bys jít k lékařovi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, toward, towards (movement towards a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-k-cs-prep-V0HogWHF",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At some point, i found myself walking towards the house.",
          "text": "V jedné chvíli jsem si uvědomila, že jdu směrem k domu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (in the direction of rather than a destination)"
      ],
      "id": "en-k-cs-prep-DobwMLjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 53 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So I got up and I went to the window.",
          "text": "takže jsem vstala a šla k oknu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From the highest to the lowest.",
          "text": "Od nevyšších k nejnižším.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, up to"
      ],
      "id": "en-k-cs-prep-I8JPHwn4",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What will you have for lunch?",
          "text": "Co si dáš k obědu?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Something to eat.",
          "text": "něco k jídlu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everything bad is good for something.",
          "text": "všechno zlé je k něčemu dobré.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, to (purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-k-cs-prep-RCxrlZtF",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k]",
      "note": "before a vowel or a voiceless consonant"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]",
      "note": "before a voiced consonant"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-k.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Cs-k.ogg/Cs-k.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Cs-k.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "k"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech prepositions",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Czech words without vowels",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "k",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech k",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech k",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъ(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech k, from Proto-Slavic *kъ(n).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "k [+dative]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I went to my brother for a loan.",
          "text": "Šel jsem si k mému bratrovi pro půjčku.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You should go to a doctor.",
          "text": "Měla bys jít k lékařovi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, toward, towards (movement towards a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At some point, i found myself walking towards the house.",
          "text": "V jedné chvíli jsem si uvědomila, že jdu směrem k domu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (in the direction of rather than a destination)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So I got up and I went to the window.",
          "text": "takže jsem vstala a šla k oknu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From the highest to the lowest.",
          "text": "Od nevyšších k nejnižším.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, up to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What will you have for lunch?",
          "text": "Co si dáš k obědu?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Something to eat.",
          "text": "něco k jídlu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everything bad is good for something.",
          "text": "všechno zlé je k něčemu dobré.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, to (purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k]",
      "note": "before a vowel or a voiceless consonant"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ]",
      "note": "before a voiced consonant"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-k.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Cs-k.ogg/Cs-k.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Cs-k.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ke"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "k"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'k [+dative]' in 'k [+dative]'",
  "path": [
    "k"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "k",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.