Egypt

cs-proper noun

Egypt m inan (relational adjective egyptský, demonym Egypťan, female demonym Egypťanka)

egyptský (adjective relational)
Egypťan (demonym)
Egypťanka (demonym feminine)
Egypt (nominative singular)
Egypta (genitive singular)
Egyptu (dative singular)
Egypt (accusative singular)
Egypte (singular vocative)
Egyptě (locative singular)
Egyptu (locative singular)
Egyptem (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Czech Ejipt(us), Egypt(us), from Latin Aegyptus.

inh+

Egypt (a country in North Africa and Western Asia)


Andorra

cs-proper noun

Andorra f (relational adjective andorrský, demonym Andořan)

andorrský (adjective relational)
Andořan (demonym)
Andorra (nominative singular)
Andorry (genitive singular)
Andoře (dative singular)
Andorru (accusative singular)
Andorro (singular vocative)
Andoře (locative singular)
Andorrou (instrumental singular)

Andorra (a microstate in Southern Europe, between Spain and France)


Laos

Laos m inan (relational adjective laoský, demonym Laosan)

laoský (adjective relational)
Laosan (demonym)
Laos (nominative singular)
Laosu (genitive singular)
Laosu (dative singular)
Laos (accusative singular)
Laose (singular vocative)
Laosu (locative singular)
Laosem (instrumental singular)


Malta

Malta f (relational adjective maltský, demonym Malťan)

maltský (adjective relational)
Malťan (demonym)
Malta (nominative singular)
Malty (genitive singular)
Maltě (dative singular)
Maltu (accusative singular)
Malto (singular vocative)
Maltě (locative singular)
Maltou (instrumental singular)

Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)


San Marino

San Marino n (relational adjective sanmarinský, demonym Sanmariňan)

sanmarinský (adjective relational)
Sanmariňan (demonym)
San Marino (nominative singular)
San Marina (genitive singular)
San Marinu (dative singular)
San Marino (accusative singular)
San Marino (singular vocative)
San Marinu (locative singular)
San Marinem (instrumental singular)

San Marino (a landlocked microstate in Southern Europe, located within the borders of Italy)

San Marino (the capital city of San Marino)


Vietnam

Vietnam m inan (relational adjective vietnamský, demonym Vietnamec, female demonym Vietnamka)

vietnamský (adjective relational)
Vietnamec (demonym)
Vietnamka (demonym feminine)
Vietnam (nominative singular)
Vietnamu (genitive singular)
Vietnamu (dative singular)
Vietnam (accusative singular)
Vietname (singular vocative)
Vietnamu (locative singular)
Vietnamem (instrumental singular)


Anguilla

Anguilla f (relational adjective anguillský)

anguillský (adjective relational)
Anguilla (nominative singular)
Anguilly (genitive singular)
Anguille (dative singular)
Anguillu (accusative singular)
Anguillo (singular vocative)
Anguille (locative singular)
Anguillou (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Latin anguilla (“eel”), from an uncertain Romance language original.

Anguilla (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, in the Caribbean Sea)


Aruba

Aruba f (relational adjective arubský, demonym Aruban, female demonym Arubanka)

arubský (adjective relational)
Aruban (demonym)
Arubanka (demonym feminine)
Aruba (nominative singular)
Aruby (genitive singular)
Arubě (dative singular)
Arubu (accusative singular)
Arubo (singular vocative)
Arubě (locative singular)
Arubou (instrumental singular)

Aruba (an island, dependent territory, and constituent country of the Netherlands, in the Caribbean Sea)


Wales

Wales m inan (relational adjective waleský or velšský)

waleský (adjective relational)
velšský (adjective relational)
Wales (nominative singular)
Walesu (genitive singular)
Walesu (dative singular)
Wales (accusative singular)
Walese (singular vocative)
Walesu (locative singular)
Walesem (instrumental singular)

Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Myanmar

Myanmar m inan (relational adjective myanmarský)

myanmarský (adjective relational)
Myanmar (nominative singular)
Myanmaru (genitive singular)
Myanmaru (dative singular)
Myanmar (accusative singular)
Myanmare (singular vocative)
Myanmaru (locative singular)
Myanmarem (instrumental singular)


Mayotte

Mayotte n (indeclinable, relational adjective mayottský)

Unadapted borrowing from French Mayotte, from Arabic مَيِّت (mayyit, “dead”).

administrative region
administrative region

territorial collectivity
territorial collectivity

Mayotte (an archipelago, overseas department, and administrative region of France, formerly an overseas territorial collectivity, located between Africa's mainland and Madagascar)


Korea

Korea f (relational adjective korejský, demonym Korejec, female demonym Korejka)

korejský (adjective relational)
Korejec (demonym)
Korejka (demonym feminine)
Korea (nominative singular)
Korey (nominative plural)
Koreje (nominative plural)
Korey (genitive singular)
Koreje (genitive singular)
Korejí (genitive plural)
Koreji (dative singular)
Koreám (dative plural)
Korejím (dative plural)
Koreu (accusative singular)
Korey (accusative plural)
Koreje (accusative plural)
Koreo (singular vocative)
Korey (plural vocative)
Koreje (plural vocative)
Koreji (locative singular)
Koreách (locative plural)
Korejích (locative plural)
Koreou (instrumental singular)
Korejí (instrumental singular)
Koreami (instrumental plural)
Korejemi (instrumental plural)

Korea (two countries in East Asia, North Korea and South Korea)


Tibet

Tibet m inan (relational adjective tibetský, demonym Tibeťan, female demonym Tibeťanka)

tibetský (adjective relational)
Tibeťan (demonym)
Tibeťanka (demonym feminine)
Tibet (nominative singular)
Tibetu (genitive singular)
Tibetu (dative singular)
Tibet (accusative singular)
Tibete (singular vocative)
Tibetu (locative singular)
Tibetem (instrumental singular)


Amsterdam

Amsterdam m inan (relational adjective amsterdamský)

amsterdamský (adjective relational)
Amsterdam (nominative singular)
Amsterdamu (genitive singular)
Amsterdamu (dative singular)
Amsterdam (accusative singular)
Amsterdame (singular vocative)
Amsterdamu (locative singular)
Amsterdamem (instrumental singular)

Amsterdam (a city and municipality of North Holland, Netherlands; capital city of the Netherlands)


Stockholm

Stockholm m inan (relational adjective stockholmský, demonym Stockholman)

stockholmský (adjective relational)
Stockholman (demonym)
Stockholm (nominative singular)
Stockholmu (genitive singular)
Stockholmu (dative singular)
Stockholm (accusative singular)
Stockholme (singular vocative)
Stockholmu (locative singular)
Stockholmem (instrumental singular)


Madrid

Madrid m inan (relational adjective madridský, demonym Madriďan, female demonym Madriďanka)

madridský (adjective relational)
Madriďan (demonym)
Madriďanka (demonym feminine)
Madrid (nominative singular)
Madridu (genitive singular)
Madridu (dative singular)
Madrid (accusative singular)
Madride (singular vocative)
Madridě (locative singular)
Madridu (locative singular)
Madridem (instrumental singular)

jízdenka do Madridu

Community of Madrid
Community of Madrid#English

autonomous community
autonomous community

Madrid, Community of Madrid (an autonomous community of Spain)


Bali

Bali n (relational adjective baliský or balijský, demonym Balijec, female demonym Balijka)

baliský (adjective relational)
balijský (adjective relational)
Balijec (demonym)
Balijka (demonym feminine)

Bali (an island and province of Indonesia)


Barcelona

Barcelona f (relational adjective barcelonský, demonym Barceloňan, female demonym Barceloňanka)

barcelonský (adjective relational)
Barceloňan (demonym)
Barceloňanka (demonym feminine)
Barcelona (nominative singular)
Barcelony (nominative plural)
Barcelony (genitive singular)
Barcelon (genitive plural)
Barceloně (dative singular)
Barcelonám (dative plural)
Barcelonu (accusative singular)
Barcelony (accusative plural)
Barcelono (singular vocative)
Barcelony (plural vocative)
Barceloně (locative singular)
Barcelonách (locative plural)
Barcelonou (instrumental singular)
Barcelonami (instrumental plural)

Barcelona (the capital city of Catalonia, Spain)


Dublin

Dublin m inan (relational adjective dublinský, demonym Dubliňan)

dublinský (adjective relational)
Dubliňan (demonym)
Dublin (nominative singular)
Dublinu (genitive singular)
Dublinu (dative singular)
Dublin (accusative singular)
Dubline (singular vocative)
Dublině (locative singular)
Dublinu (locative singular)
Dublinem (instrumental singular)


Edinburgh

Edinburgh (nominative singular)
Edinburghu (genitive singular)
Edinburghu (dative singular)
Edinburgh (accusative singular)
Edinburghu (singular vocative)
Edinburghu (locative singular)
Edinburghem (instrumental singular)

Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)


Liverpool

Liverpool m inan (relational adjective liverpoolský)

liverpoolský (adjective relational)
Liverpool (nominative singular)
Liverpoolu (genitive singular)
Liverpoolu (dative singular)
Liverpool (accusative singular)
Liverpoole (singular vocative)
Liverpoolu (locative singular)
Liverpoolem (instrumental singular)

metropolitan borough
metropolitan borough

Liverpool (a city and metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England)


Manila

Manila f (relational adjective manilský)

manilský (adjective relational)
Manila (nominative singular)
Manily (genitive singular)
Manile (dative singular)
Manilu (accusative singular)
Manilo (singular vocative)
Manile (locative singular)
Manilou (instrumental singular)

Manila (the capital city of the Philippines; regional capital of Metro Manila, in the island of Luzon)


Oslo

Oslo n (relational adjective osloský or oselský)

Oslo n (indeclinable, relational adjective osloský or oselský, demonym Oslan)

osloský (adjective relational)
oselský (adjective relational)
osloský (adjective relational)
oselský (adjective relational)
Oslan (demonym)
Oslo (nominative singular)
Osla (genitive singular)
Oslo (genitive singular)
Oslu (dative singular)
Oslo (dative singular)
Oslo (accusative singular)
Oslo (singular vocative)
Osle (locative singular)
Oslo (locative singular)
Oslem (instrumental singular)
Oslo (instrumental singular)

Oslo (a county and municipality, the capital city of Norway)


Slovensko

Slovensko n (relational adjective slovenský, demonym Slovák, female demonym Slovenka)

slovenský (adjective relational)
Slovák (demonym)
Slovenka (demonym feminine)
Slovensko (nominative singular)
Slovenska (genitive singular)
Slovensku (dative singular)
Slovensko (accusative singular)
Slovensko (singular vocative)
Slovensku (locative singular)
Slovenskem (instrumental singular)

Derived from Old Church Slavonic словѣне (slověne, “Slavs”), which ultimately came from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ (“Slav”).


infant

cs-noun

infant m anim (female equivalent infantka)

infantka (feminine)
infant (nominative singular)
infanti (nominative plural)
infanta (genitive singular)
infantů (genitive plural)
infantovi (dative singular)
infantu (dative singular)
infantům (dative plural)
infanta (accusative singular)
infanty (accusative plural)
infante (singular vocative)
infanti (plural vocative)
infantovi (locative singular)
infantu (locative singular)
infantech (locative plural)
infantem (instrumental singular)
infanty (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Spanish infante, from Latin īnfāns.

(historical) infante (son of the king of Spain or Portugal)


Praha

cs-proper noun

Praha f (relational adjective pražský, demonym Pražan or (informal) Pražák, female demonym Pražanka)

pražský (adjective relational)
Pražan (demonym)
Pražák (demonym informal)
Pražanka (demonym feminine)
Praha (nominative singular)
Prahy (genitive singular)
Praze (dative singular)
Prahu (accusative singular)
Praho (singular vocative)
Praze (locative singular)
Prahou (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Czech Praha, earlier origin is contested; compare Czech pražit (“(land cleared by) burning”) or práh (“threshold”).

cog

Prague (the capital city of the Czech Republic)


Polsko

cs-proper noun

Polsko n (relational adjective polský, demonym Polák, female demonym Polka)

polský (adjective relational)
Polák (demonym)
Polka (demonym feminine)
Polsko (nominative singular)
Polska (genitive singular)
Polsku (dative singular)
Polsko (accusative singular)
Polsko (singular vocative)
Polsku (locative singular)
Polskem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Polish Polska, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *pȍľe (“field”). By surface analysis, Pol(ák) (“Pole”) + -sko.


Irsko

cs-proper noun

Irsko n (relational adjective irský, demonym Ir, female demonym Irka)

irský (adjective relational)
Ir (demonym)
Irka (demonym feminine)
Irsko (nominative singular)
Irska (genitive singular)
Irsku (dative singular)
Irsko (accusative singular)
Irsko (singular vocative)
Irsku (locative singular)
Irskem (instrumental singular)

Ireland (an island and country in Western Europe; capital: Dublin)


Albánie

Albánie f (relational adjective albánský, demonym Albánec, female demonym Albánka)

albánský (adjective relational)
Albánec (demonym)
Albánka (demonym feminine)
Albánie (nominative singular)
Albánie (genitive singular)
Albánii (dative singular)
Albánii (accusative singular)
Albánie (singular vocative)
Albánii (locative singular)
Albánií (instrumental singular)

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Albánská republika
Albánská republika#Czech

Albania (a country in Southeast Europe; official name: Albánská republika)


Řecko

Řecko n (relational adjective řecký, demonym Řek, female demonym Řekyně)

řecký (adjective relational)
Řek (demonym)
Řekyně (demonym feminine)
Řecko (nominative singular)
Řecka (genitive singular)
Řecku (dative singular)
Řecko (accusative singular)
Řecko (singular vocative)
Řecku (locative singular)
Řeckem (instrumental singular)

Greece (a country in Southeast Europe; official name: Řecká republika)


Francie

Francie f (relational adjective francouzský, demonym Francouz, female demonym Francouzka)

francouzský (adjective relational)
Francouz (demonym)
Francouzka (demonym feminine)
Francie (nominative singular)
Francie (genitive singular)
Francii (dative singular)
Francii (accusative singular)
Francie (singular vocative)
Francii (locative singular)
Francií (instrumental singular)

Francouzská republika
Francouzská republika#English

France (a country in Western Europe; official name: Francouzská republika)


Německo

Německo n (relational adjective německý, demonym Němec, female demonym Němka)

německý (adjective relational)
Němec (demonym)
Němka (demonym feminine)
Německo (nominative singular)
Německa (genitive singular)
Německu (dative singular)
Německo (accusative singular)
Německo (singular vocative)
Německu (locative singular)
Německem (instrumental singular)

Spolková republika Německo
Spolková republika Německo#English

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany; official name: Spolková republika Německo)


Ivan

Ivan (nominative singular)
Ivanové (nominative plural)
Ivana (genitive singular)
Ivanů (genitive plural)
Ivanovi (dative singular)
Ivanu (dative singular)
Ivanům (dative plural)
Ivana (accusative singular)
Ivany (accusative plural)
Ivane (singular vocative)
Ivanové (plural vocative)
Ivanovi (locative singular)
Ivanu (locative singular)
Ivanech (locative plural)
Ivanem (instrumental singular)
Ivany (instrumental plural)

a male given name, equivalent to English Ivan

(derogatory, ethnic slur) Russian (person)


Ivan

Ivanová (feminine)
Ivan (nominative singular)
Ivané (nominative plural)
Ivani (nominative plural)
Ivana (genitive singular)
Ivanů (genitive plural)
Ivanovi (dative singular)
Ivanům (dative plural)
Ivana (accusative singular)
Ivany (accusative plural)
Ivane (singular vocative)
Ivané (plural vocative)
Ivani (plural vocative)
Ivanovi (locative singular)
Ivanech (locative plural)
Ivanem (instrumental singular)
Ivany (instrumental plural)

a male surname transferred from the given name


Gibraltar

Gibraltar m inan (relational adjective gibraltarský)

gibraltarský (adjective relational)
Gibraltar (nominative singular)
Gibraltaru (genitive singular)
Gibraltaru (dative singular)
Gibraltar (accusative singular)
Gibraltare (singular vocative)
Gibraltaru (locative singular)
Gibraltarem (instrumental singular)

Gibraltar (a peninsula, city, and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, at the southern end of Iberia)


gondola

gondolka (diminutive)
gondola (nominative singular)
gondoly (nominative plural)
gondoly (genitive singular)
gondol (genitive plural)
gondole (dative singular)
gondolám (dative plural)
gondolu (accusative singular)
gondoly (accusative plural)
gondolo (singular vocative)
gondoly (plural vocative)
gondole (locative singular)
gondolách (locative plural)
gondolou (instrumental singular)
gondolami (instrumental plural)

gondola (narrow boat, especially in Venice)


Cornwall

Cornwall m inan (relational adjective cornwallský)

cornwallský (adjective relational)
Cornwall (nominative singular)
Cornwallu (genitive singular)
Cornwallu (dative singular)
Cornwall (accusative singular)
Cornwalle (singular vocative)
Cornwallu (locative singular)
Cornwallem (instrumental singular)

Unadapted borrowing from English Cornwall.

ubor

Cornwall (a duchy and county of England, United Kingdom)


Istanbul

cs-proper noun

Istanbul m inan (relational adjective istanbulský, demonym Istanbulan)

istanbulský (adjective relational)
Istanbulan (demonym)
Istanbul (nominative singular)
Istanbulu (genitive singular)
Istanbulu (dative singular)
Istanbul (accusative singular)
Istanbule (singular vocative)
Istanbulu (locative singular)
Istanbulem (instrumental singular)


Peking

Peking m inan (relational adjective pekingský, demonym Pekiňan)

pekingský (adjective relational)
Pekiňan (demonym)
Peking (nominative singular)
Pekingu (genitive singular)
Pekingu (dative singular)
Peking (accusative singular)
Pekingu (singular vocative)
Pekingu (locative singular)
Pekingem (instrumental singular)

Beijing, Peking (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)


Fin

Finka (feminine)
Fin (nominative singular)
Fini (nominative plural)
Finové (nominative plural)
Fina (genitive singular)
Finů (genitive plural)
Finovi (dative singular)
Finu (dative singular)
Finům (dative plural)
Fina (accusative singular)
Finy (accusative plural)
Fine (singular vocative)
Fini (plural vocative)
Finové (plural vocative)
Finovi (locative singular)
Finu (locative singular)
Finech (locative plural)
Finem (instrumental singular)
Finy (instrumental plural)


Hydra

Hydra (nominative singular)
Hydry (genitive singular)
Hydře (dative singular)
Hydru (accusative singular)
Hydro (singular vocative)
Hydře (locative singular)
Hydrou (instrumental singular)

From hydra, from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra).

Poloostrov Argolský, k němuž přiléhá ostrov Hydra (Hydrea), omezuje záliv Nauplijský[…]

1904, “Řecko”, in Ottův slovník naučný, volume XXI, Praha: J. Ottl, page 359:

The Argolid Penninsula, which the island of Hydra (Hydrea) closely borders with, closes the Argolic Gulf […]

Hydra, one of the Saronic Islands of Greece in the Aegean Sea


Island

Island m inan (relational adjective islandský, demonym Islanďan, female demonym Islanďanka)

islandský (adjective relational)
Islanďan (demonym)
Islanďanka (demonym feminine)
Island (nominative singular)
Islandu (genitive singular)
Islandu (dative singular)
Island (accusative singular)
Islande (singular vocative)
Islandu (locative singular)
Islandem (instrumental singular)

North Atlantic Ocean
North Atlantic Ocean#English

Iceland (an island and country in Europe, North Atlantic Ocean; capital: Reykjavík)


Ital

Italka (feminine)
Ital (nominative singular)
Italové (nominative plural)
Itala (genitive singular)
Italů (genitive plural)
Italovi (dative singular)
Italu (dative singular)
Italům (dative plural)
Itala (accusative singular)
Italy (accusative plural)
Itale (singular vocative)
Italové (plural vocative)
Italovi (locative singular)
Italu (locative singular)
Italech (locative plural)
Italem (instrumental singular)
Italy (instrumental plural)


Monako

Monako n (relational adjective monacký, demonym Monačan)

monacký (adjective relational)
Monačan (demonym)
Monako (nominative singular)
Monaka (genitive singular)
Monaku (dative singular)
Monako (accusative singular)
Monako (singular vocative)
Monaku (locative singular)
Monakem (instrumental singular)


Moskva

Moskva f (relational adjective moskevský, demonym Moskvan)

moskevský (adjective relational)
Moskvan (demonym)
Moskva (nominative singular)
Moskvy (genitive singular)
Moskvě (dative singular)
Moskvu (accusative singular)
Moskvo (singular vocative)
Moskvě (locative singular)
Moskvou (instrumental singular)

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


Riga

Riga f (relational adjective rižský, demonym Rižan)

rižský (adjective relational)
Rižan (demonym)
Riga (nominative singular)
Rigy (genitive singular)
Rize (dative singular)
Rigu (accusative singular)
Rigo (singular vocative)
Rize (locative singular)
Rigou (instrumental singular)


Soul

Soul m inan (relational adjective soulský, demonym Soulan, female demonym Soulanka)

soulský (adjective relational)
Soulan (demonym)
Soulanka (demonym feminine)
Soul (nominative singular)
Soulu (genitive singular)
Soulu (dative singular)
Soul (accusative singular)
Soule (singular vocative)
Soulu (locative singular)
Soulem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Korean 서울 (Seoul, literally “capital city”).

bor+

Seoul (the capital and largest city of South Korea)


Hongkong

cs-proper noun

Hongkong m inan (relational adjective hongkongský)

Hong Kong (a city, island, and special administrative region in southeastern China)


Kambodža

Kambodža f (relational adjective kambodžský, demonym Kambodžan, female demonym Kambodžanka)

kambodžský (adjective relational)
Kambodžan (demonym)
Kambodžanka (demonym feminine)
Kambodža (nominative singular)
Kambodži (genitive singular)
Kambodži (dative singular)
Kambodžu (accusative singular)
Kambodžo (singular vocative)
Kambodži (locative singular)
Kambodžou (instrumental singular)


Jemen

Jemen m inan (relational adjective jemenský, demonym Jemenec, female demonym Jemenka)

jemenský (adjective relational)
Jemenec (demonym)
Jemenka (demonym feminine)
Jemen (nominative singular)
Jemenu (genitive singular)
Jemenu (dative singular)
Jemen (accusative singular)
Jemene (singular vocative)
Jemenu (locative singular)
Jemenem (instrumental singular)

Yemen (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Varšava

Varšava f (relational adjective varšavský)

varšavský (adjective relational)
Varšava (nominative singular)
Varšavy (genitive singular)
Varšavě (dative singular)
Varšavu (accusative singular)
Varšavo (singular vocative)
Varšavě (locative singular)
Varšavou (instrumental singular)


Česká republika

Česká republika (nominative singular)
České republiky (genitive singular)
České republice (dative singular)
Českou republiku (accusative singular)
Česká republiko (singular vocative)
České republice (locative singular)
Českou republikou (instrumental singular)

Czech Republic
Czech Republic#English:_Q213

Czech Republic (a country in Central Europe)


Česko

Česko n (relational adjective český, demonym Čech or (informal) Čecháček, female demonym Češka)

český (adjective relational)
Čech (demonym)
Čecháček (demonym informal)
Češka (demonym feminine)
Česko (nominative singular)
Česka (genitive singular)
Česku (dative singular)
Česko (accusative singular)
Česko (singular vocative)
Česku (locative singular)
Českem (instrumental singular)

Czech Republic, Czechia (a country in Central Europe; official name: Česká republika)


Burgenland

Burgenland m inan (relational adjective burgenlandský)

burgenlandský (adjective relational)
Burgenland (nominative singular)
Burgenlandu (genitive singular)
Burgenlandu (dative singular)
Burgenland (accusative singular)
Burgenlande (singular vocative)
Burgenlandu (locative singular)
Burgenlandem (instrumental singular)


Libanon

Libanon m inan (relational adjective libanonský, demonym Libanonec, female demonym Libanonka)

libanonský (adjective relational)
Libanonec (demonym)
Libanonka (demonym feminine)
Libanon (nominative singular)
Libanonu (genitive singular)
Libanonu (dative singular)
Libanon (accusative singular)
Libanone (singular vocative)
Libanonu (locative singular)
Libanonem (instrumental singular)

Lebanon (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Tokio

Tokio n (relational adjective tokijský, demonym Tokijan or Tokijec)

tokijský (adjective relational)
Tokijan (demonym)
Tokijec (demonym)
Tokio (nominative singular)
Tokia (genitive singular)
Tokiu (dative singular)
Tokio (accusative singular)
Tokio (singular vocative)
Tokiu (locative singular)
Tokiem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Japanese 東(とう)京(きょう) (Tōkyō, literally “eastern capital”), from Middle Chinese 東京 (tuŋ kˠiæŋ, literally “eastern capital”).

der

Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital and largest city of Japan)


Bombaj

cs-proper noun

Bombaj f (relational adjective bombajský, demonym Bombajan)

bombajský (adjective relational)
Bombajan (demonym)
Bombaj (nominative singular)
Bombaje (genitive singular)
Bombaji (dative singular)
Bombaj (accusative singular)
Bombaji (singular vocative)
Bombaji (locative singular)
Bombajem (instrumental singular)

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


Kuvajt

Kuvajt m inan (relational adjective kuvajtský, demonym Kuvajťan, female demonym Kuvajťanka)

kuvajtský (adjective relational)
Kuvajťan (demonym)
Kuvajťanka (demonym feminine)
Kuvajt (nominative singular)
Kuvajtu (genitive singular)
Kuvajtu (dative singular)
Kuvajt (accusative singular)
Kuvajte (singular vocative)
Kuvajtu (locative singular)
Kuvajtem (instrumental singular)

Kuwait (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Singapur

Singapur m inan (relational adjective singapurský, demonym Singapurec or Singapuřan)

singapurský (adjective relational)
Singapurec (demonym)
Singapuřan (demonym)
Singapur (nominative singular)
Singapuru (genitive singular)
Singapuru (dative singular)
Singapur (accusative singular)
Singapure (singular vocative)
Singapuru (locative singular)
Singapurem (instrumental singular)

Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


Katar

Katar m inan (relational adjective katarský, demonym Katařan)

katarský (adjective relational)
Katařan (demonym)
Katar (nominative singular)
Kataru (genitive singular)
Kataru (dative singular)
Katar (accusative singular)
Katare (singular vocative)
Kataru (locative singular)
Katarem (instrumental singular)

Qatar (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Kosovo

Kosovo n (relational adjective kosovský, demonym Kosovan)

kosovský (adjective relational)
Kosovan (demonym)
Kosovo (nominative singular)
Kosova (genitive singular)
Kosovu (dative singular)
Kosovo (accusative singular)
Kosovo (singular vocative)
Kosovu (locative singular)
Kosovem (instrumental singular)

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Kosovo (A partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Belgie

Belgie f (relational adjective belgický, demonym Belgičan, female demonym Belgičanka)

belgický (adjective relational)
Belgičan (demonym)
Belgičanka (demonym feminine)
Belgie (nominative singular)
Belgie (genitive singular)
Belgii (dative singular)
Belgii (accusative singular)
Belgie (singular vocative)
Belgii (locative singular)
Belgií (instrumental singular)

Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France)


Lombardie

Lombardie f (relational adjective lombardský, demonym Lombarďan)

lombardský (adjective relational)
Lombarďan (demonym)
Lombardie (nominative singular)
Lombardie (genitive singular)
Lombardii (dative singular)
Lombardii (accusative singular)
Lombardie (singular vocative)
Lombardii (locative singular)
Lombardií (instrumental singular)

Lombardy (an administrative region in northern Italy, where its capital and the largest city Milan is founded in the Po Valley)


Stalin

Stalin m anim (relational adjective stalinský, possessive adjective Stalinův)

stalinský (adjective relational)
Stalinův (adjective possessive)
Stalin (nominative singular)
Stalinové (nominative plural)
Stalina (genitive singular)
Stalinů (genitive plural)
Stalinovi (dative singular)
Stalinu (dative singular)
Stalinům (dative plural)
Stalina (accusative singular)
Staliny (accusative plural)
Staline (singular vocative)
Stalinové (plural vocative)
Stalinovi (locative singular)
Stalinu (locative singular)
Stalinech (locative plural)
Stalinem (instrumental singular)
Staliny (instrumental plural)

André Gide se octl v úplných rozpacích, když všude pozoroval přímo nestvůrný kult Stalina. […] Stalin, krutovládce z Kavkazu nad Rusí, jest spíše symbolem, než skutečnou osobou, symbolem, jemuž náleží stejná úcta jako ikoně.

1937 April 30, Arne Novák, “Několik glos na okraji Gideova Návratu ze Sovětského svazu”, in Lumír, volume 63, number 3, pages 159–162:

André Gide felt completely confused when he saw the really monstrous cult of Stalin everywhere. […] Stalin, the tyrant from the Caucasus, which towers above Russia, is more a symbol than a real person, symbol to whom the same reverence belongs as to an icon.

Ста́лин Сталин#Russian

A transliteration of the Russian surname Ста́лин (Stálin), usually applying to the alias of Joseph Dzhugashvili


lev

lev (nominative singular)
lvy (nominative plural)
levy (nominative plural)
leva (nominative plural)
lva (genitive singular)
leva (genitive singular)
lvů (genitive plural)
levů (genitive plural)
leva (genitive plural)
lvu (dative singular)
levu (dative singular)
lvům (dative plural)
levům (dative plural)
leva (dative plural)
lev (accusative singular)
lvy (accusative plural)
levy (accusative plural)
leva (accusative plural)
lve (singular vocative)
leve (singular vocative)
lvy (plural vocative)
levy (plural vocative)
leva (plural vocative)
lvu (locative singular)
levu (locative singular)
lvech (locative plural)
levech (locative plural)
leva (locative plural)
lvem (instrumental singular)
levem (instrumental singular)
lvy (instrumental plural)
levy (instrumental plural)
leva (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Bulgarian лев (lev), ultimately from the same root as Etymology 1.


Minsk

Minsk m inan (relational adjective minský)

minský (adjective relational)
Minsk (nominative singular)
Minsku (genitive singular)
Minska (genitive singular)
Minsku (dative singular)
Minsk (accusative singular)
Minsku (singular vocative)
Minsku (locative singular)
Minskem (instrumental singular)


Normandie

Normandie f (relational adjective normandský, demonym Normanďan, female demonym Normanďanka)

normandský (adjective relational)
Normanďan (demonym)
Normanďanka (demonym feminine)
Normandie (nominative singular)
Normandie (genitive singular)
Normandii (dative singular)
Normandii (accusative singular)
Normandie (singular vocative)
Normandii (locative singular)
Normandií (instrumental singular)

Normandy (an administrative region, historical province, and medieval kingdom in northwest France, on the English Channel)


Marseille

Marseille f (relational adjective marseilleský or marseillský, demonym Marseillan, female demonym Marseillanka)

marseilleský (adjective relational)
marseillský (adjective relational)
Marseillan (demonym)
Marseillanka (demonym feminine)
Marseille (nominative singular)
Marseille (genitive singular)
Marseilli (dative singular)
Marseilli (accusative singular)
Marseille (singular vocative)
Marseilli (locative singular)
Marseillí (instrumental singular)

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)


aikido

aikido (nominative singular)
aikida (nominative plural)
aikida (genitive singular)
aikid (genitive plural)
aikidu (dative singular)
aikidům (dative plural)
aikido (accusative singular)
aikida (accusative plural)
aikido (singular vocative)
aikida (plural vocative)
aikidu (locative singular)
aikidech (locative plural)
aikidem (instrumental singular)
aikidy (instrumental plural)

Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).


Irák

cs-proper noun

Irák m inan (relational adjective irácký, demonym Iráčan)

irácký (adjective relational)
Iráčan (demonym)
Irák (nominative singular)
Iráku (genitive singular)
Iráku (dative singular)
Irák (accusative singular)
Iráku (singular vocative)
Iráku (locative singular)
Irákem (instrumental singular)

Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Arménie

Arménie f (relational adjective arménský, demonym Armén, female demonym Arménka)

arménský (adjective relational)
Armén (demonym)
Arménka (demonym feminine)
Arménie (nominative singular)
Arménie (genitive singular)
Arménii (dative singular)
Arménii (accusative singular)
Arménie (singular vocative)
Arménii (locative singular)
Arménií (instrumental singular)

Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)


Sevilla

Sevilla f (relational adjective sevillský, demonym Sevillan, female demonym Sevillanka)

sevillský (adjective relational)
Sevillan (demonym)
Sevillanka (demonym feminine)
Sevilla (nominative singular)
Sevilly (genitive singular)
Seville (dative singular)
Sevillu (accusative singular)
Sevillo (singular vocative)
Seville (locative singular)
Sevillou (instrumental singular)

Seville (the capital city of Andalusia, Spain)


Indonésie

Indonésie f (relational adjective indonéský, demonym Indonésan, female demonym Indonésanka)

indonéský (adjective relational)
Indonésan (demonym)
Indonésanka (demonym feminine)
Indonésie (nominative singular)
Indonésie (genitive singular)
Indonésii (dative singular)
Indonésii (accusative singular)
Indonésie (singular vocative)
Indonésii (locative singular)
Indonésií (instrumental singular)

Indonesia (a country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia)


Korsika

Korsika f (relational adjective korsický, demonym Korsičan, female demonym Korsičanka)

korsický (adjective relational)
Korsičan (demonym)
Korsičanka (demonym feminine)
Korsika (nominative singular)
Korsiky (genitive singular)
Korsice (dative singular)
Korsiku (accusative singular)
Korsiko (singular vocative)
Korsice (locative singular)
Korsikou (instrumental singular)

Corsica (an island, department, and administrative region of France, in the Mediterranean to the north of Sardinia)


Jerevan

Jerevan m inan (relational adjective jerevanský)

jerevanský (adjective relational)
Jerevan (nominative singular)
Jerevanu (genitive singular)
Jerevanu (dative singular)
Jerevan (accusative singular)
Jerevane (singular vocative)
Jerevanu (locative singular)
Jerevanem (instrumental singular)


Berlín

Berlín m inan (relational adjective berlínský, demonym Berlíňan)

berlínský (adjective relational)
Berlíňan (demonym)
Berlín (nominative singular)
Berlína (genitive singular)
Berlínu (dative singular)
Berlín (accusative singular)
Berlíne (singular vocative)
Berlínu (locative singular)
Berlíně (locative singular)
Berlínem (instrumental singular)

vlak do Berlína

Berlin (the capital and largest city and state of Germany)

Bádensko-Württembersko · Bavorsko · Braniborsko · Hesensko · Dolní Sasko · Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko · Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko · Porýní-Falc · Sársko · Sasko · Sasko-Anhaltsko · Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko · Durynsko


Haag

Haag m inan (relational adjective haagský)

haagský (adjective relational)
Haag (nominative singular)
Haagu (genitive singular)
Haagu (dative singular)
Haag (accusative singular)
Haagu (singular vocative)
Haagu (locative singular)
Haagem (instrumental singular)

The Hague (a city, the administrative capital of the Netherlands)


Benátky

Benátky f pl (relational adjective benátský, demonym Benátčan, female demonym Benátčanka)

benátský (adjective relational)
Benátčan (demonym)
Benátčanka (demonym feminine)
Benátky (nominative plural)
Benátek (genitive plural)
Benátkám (dative plural)
Benátky (accusative plural)
Benátky (plural vocative)
Benátkách (locative plural)
Benátkami (instrumental plural)


střední Evropa

střední Evropa f (relational adjective středoevropský)

středoevropský (adjective relational)
střední Evropa (nominative singular)
střední Evropy (genitive singular)
střední Evropě (dative singular)
střední Evropu (accusative singular)
střední Evropo (singular vocative)
střední Evropě (locative singular)
střední Evropou (instrumental singular)

Střední Evropa byla vydána všanc útokům nejrůznějších barbarských národů. Jistota vznikla až od toho okamžiku, kdy se vytvořila maďarská obranná linie.

1920, Odpověď Alberta Apponyiho na mírové podmínky odevzdané maďarské delegaci:

Nelze zajisté pochybovati, že aspoň celá střední Evropa více nežli tisíc let před narozením Páně již osazena byla od národů toho původu a že jako později, tak i dříve mnozí národové volně i nevolně z krajin do krajin se stěhujíce, potiskovali své sousedy, je ze sídel jejich vyháněli i sami zase od jiných vypuzováni byli.

1848, František Palacký, Dějiny národu českého v Čechách i v Moravě:


Vatikán

Vatikán m inan (relational adjective vatikánský)

vatikánský (adjective relational)
Vatikán (nominative singular)
Vatikánu (genitive singular)
Vatikánu (dative singular)
Vatikán (accusative singular)
Vatikáne (singular vocative)
Vatikáně (locative singular)
Vatikánu (locative singular)
Vatikánem (instrumental singular)

Městský stát Vatikán
Městský stát Vatikán#English

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy; official name: Městský stát Vatikán)


Izrael

Izrael m inan (relational adjective izraelský, demonym Izraelec, female demonym Izraelka)

izraelský (adjective relational)
Izraelec (demonym)
Izraelka (demonym feminine)
Izrael (nominative singular)
Izraele (genitive singular)
Izraeli (dative singular)
Izrael (accusative singular)
Izraeli (singular vocative)
Izraeli (locative singular)
Izraelem (instrumental singular)

Israel (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern shore of the Mediterranean)


Estonsko

Estonsko n (relational adjective estonský, demonym Estonec, female demonym Estonka)

estonský (adjective relational)
Estonec (demonym)
Estonka (demonym feminine)
Estonsko (nominative singular)
Estonska (genitive singular)
Estonsku (dative singular)
Estonsko (accusative singular)
Estonsko (singular vocative)
Estonsku (locative singular)
Estonskem (instrumental singular)

Estonia (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Tallinn)


Norsko

Norsko n (relational adjective norský, demonym Nor, female demonym Norka)

norský (adjective relational)
Nor (demonym)
Norka (demonym feminine)
Norsko (nominative singular)
Norska (genitive singular)
Norsku (dative singular)
Norsko (accusative singular)
Norsko (singular vocative)
Norsku (locative singular)
Norskem (instrumental singular)

Norway (a country in Northern Europe; capital and largest city: Oslo)


Bavorsko

Bavorsko n (relational adjective bavorský, demonym Bavořan or Bavor, female demonym Bavořanka or Bavorka)

bavorský (adjective relational)
Bavořan (demonym)
Bavor (demonym)
Bavořanka (demonym feminine)
Bavorka (demonym feminine)
Bavorsko (nominative singular)
Bavorska (genitive singular)
Bavorsku (dative singular)
Bavorsko (accusative singular)
Bavorsko (singular vocative)
Bavorsku (locative singular)
Bavorskem (instrumental singular)


Švýcarsko

Švýcarsko n (relational adjective švýcarský, demonym Švýcar, female demonym Švýcarka)

švýcarský (adjective relational)
Švýcar (demonym)
Švýcarka (demonym feminine)
Švýcarsko (nominative singular)
Švýcarska (genitive singular)
Švýcarsku (dative singular)
Švýcarsko (accusative singular)
Švýcarsko (singular vocative)
Švýcarsku (locative singular)
Švýcarskem (instrumental singular)

Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)


Atény

Atény f pl (relational adjective aténský, demonym Atéňan)

aténský (adjective relational)
Atéňan (demonym)
Atény (nominative plural)
Atén (genitive plural)
Aténám (dative plural)
Atény (accusative plural)
Atény (plural vocative)
Aténách (locative plural)
Aténami (instrumental plural)


Curaçao

Curaçao n (relational adjective curaçaoský)

curaçaoský (adjective relational)
Curaçao (nominative singular)
Curaçaa (genitive singular)
Curaçau (dative singular)
Curaçao (accusative singular)
Curaçao (singular vocative)
Curaçau (locative singular)
Curaçaem (instrumental singular)

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch Curaçao, from Spanish Curaçao, from Portuguese Curação, probably as a transcription of a Lokono endonym.

Curaçao (an island and constituent country of the Netherlands).


polština

polština (nominative singular)
polštiny (nominative plural)
polštiny (genitive singular)
polštin (genitive plural)
polštině (dative singular)
polštinám (dative plural)
polštinu (accusative singular)
polštiny (accusative plural)
polštino (singular vocative)
polštiny (plural vocative)
polštině (locative singular)
polštinách (locative plural)
polštinou (instrumental singular)
polštinami (instrumental plural)

Polština je západoslovanský jazyk.


Litva

Litva f (relational adjective litevský, demonym Litevec or Litvan, female demonym Litevka or Litvanka)

litevský (adjective relational)
Litevec (demonym)
Litvan (demonym)
Litevka (demonym feminine)
Litvanka (demonym feminine)
Litva (nominative singular)
Litvy (genitive singular)
Litvě (dative singular)
Litvu (accusative singular)
Litvo (singular vocative)
Litvě (locative singular)
Litvou (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *litъva (“Lithuanians”); cognate with Old Church Slavonic Литьва (Litĭva).

inh+

Lithuania (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Vilnius)


Rus

Rus (nominative singular)
Rusi (genitive singular)
Rusi (dative singular)
Rus (accusative singular)
Rusi (singular vocative)
Rusi (locative singular)
Rusí (instrumental singular)

mátuška Rus


Finka

Fin (masculine)
Finka (nominative singular)
Finky (nominative plural)
Finky (genitive singular)
Finek (genitive plural)
Fince (dative singular)
Finkám (dative plural)
Finku (accusative singular)
Finky (accusative plural)
Finko (singular vocative)
Finky (plural vocative)
Fince (locative singular)
Finkách (locative plural)
Finkou (instrumental singular)
Finkami (instrumental plural)


Dánsko

cs-proper noun

Dánsko n (relational adjective dánský, demonym Dán, female demonym Dánka)

dánský (adjective relational)
Dán (demonym)
Dánka (demonym feminine)
Dánsko (nominative singular)
Dánska (genitive singular)
Dánsku (dative singular)
Dánsko (accusative singular)
Dánsko (singular vocative)
Dánsku (locative singular)
Dánskem (instrumental singular)

Denmark (a country in Northern Europe; capital: Copenhagen)


Spojené arabské emiráty

Spojené arabské emiráty (nominative plural)
Spojených arabských emirátů (genitive plural)
Spojeným arabským emirátům (dative plural)
Spojené arabské emiráty (accusative plural)
Spojené arabské emiráty (plural vocative)
Spojených arabských emirátech (locative plural)
Spojenými arabskými emiráty (instrumental plural)

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates#English:_Q878

United Arab Emirates (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Čína

Čína f (relational adjective čínský, demonym Číňan, female demonym Číňanka)

čínský (adjective relational)
Číňan (demonym)
Číňanka (demonym feminine)
Čína (nominative singular)
Číny (genitive singular)
Číně (dative singular)
Čínu (accusative singular)
Číno (singular vocative)
Číně (locative singular)
Čínou (instrumental singular)

China (a region and country in East Asia; capital: Beijing)


Japonsko

Japonsko n (relational adjective japonský, demonym Japonec, female demonym Japonka)

japonský (adjective relational)
Japonec (demonym)
Japonka (demonym feminine)
Japonsko (nominative singular)
Japonska (genitive singular)
Japonsku (dative singular)
Japonsko (accusative singular)
Japonsko (singular vocative)
Japonsku (locative singular)
Japonskem (instrumental singular)

Japan (a country and archipelago in East Asia; capital: Tokyo)


Sofie

sofijský (adjective relational)
Sofie (nominative singular)
Sofie (genitive singular)
Sofii (dative singular)
Sofii (accusative singular)
Sofie (singular vocative)
Sofii (locative singular)
Sofií (instrumental singular)


Rakousko

Rakousko n (relational adjective rakouský, demonym Rakušan, female demonym Rakušanka)

rakouský (adjective relational)
Rakušan (demonym)
Rakušanka (demonym feminine)
Rakousko (nominative singular)
Rakouska (genitive singular)
Rakousku (dative singular)
Rakousko (accusative singular)
Rakousko (singular vocative)
Rakousku (locative singular)
Rakouskem (instrumental singular)

From the name of the castle Raabs (formerly Ratgoz), called Rakuš or Rakús in Czech, + -sko. The castle lies near the Czech-Austrian border.


Rusko

Rusko n (relational adjective ruský, demonym Rus, female demonym Ruska)

ruský (adjective relational)
Rus (demonym)
Ruska (demonym feminine)
Rusko (nominative singular)
Ruska (genitive singular)
Rusku (dative singular)
Rusko (accusative singular)
Rusko (singular vocative)
Rusku (locative singular)
Ruskem (instrumental singular)

Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia; official name: Ruská federace)


Vídeň

Vídeň f (relational adjective vídeňský, demonym Vídeňan or (informal) Vídeňák)

vídeňský (adjective relational)
Vídeňan (demonym)
Vídeňák (demonym informal)
Vídeň (nominative singular)
Vídně (genitive singular)
Vídni (dative singular)
Vídeň (accusative singular)
Vídni (singular vocative)
Vídni (locative singular)
Vídní (instrumental singular)

Vienna (the capital city and state of Austria)


Skotsko

Skotsko n (relational adjective skotský, demonym Skot, female demonym Skotka)

skotský (adjective relational)
Skot (demonym)
Skotka (demonym feminine)
Skotsko (nominative singular)
Skotska (genitive singular)
Skotsku (dative singular)
Skotsko (accusative singular)
Skotsko (singular vocative)
Skotsku (locative singular)
Skotskem (instrumental singular)

Scotland (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Ukrajina

Ukrajina f (relational adjective ukrajinský, demonym Ukrajinec, female demonym Ukrajinka)

ukrajinský (adjective relational)
Ukrajinec (demonym)
Ukrajinka (demonym feminine)
Ukrajina (nominative singular)
Ukrajiny (genitive singular)
Ukrajině (dative singular)
Ukrajinu (accusative singular)
Ukrajino (singular vocative)
Ukrajině (locative singular)
Ukrajinou (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Україна (Ukrajina).

bor+

Válka na Ukrajině.

Kyjev je hlavní a největší město Ukrajiny.

Kyiv is the capital and the largest city of Ukraine.

Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)


Brunej

cs-proper noun

Brunej f (relational adjective brunejský, demonym Brunejec)

brunejský (adjective relational)
Brunejec (demonym)
Brunej (nominative singular)
Bruneje (genitive singular)
Bruneji (dative singular)
Brunej (accusative singular)
Bruneji (singular vocative)
Bruneji (locative singular)
Brunejí (instrumental singular)


Cejlon

Cejlon m inan (relational adjective cejlonský, demonym Cejloňan)

cejlonský (adjective relational)
Cejloňan (demonym)
Cejlon (nominative singular)
Cejlonu (genitive singular)
Cejlonu (dative singular)
Cejlon (accusative singular)
Cejlone (singular vocative)
Cejlonu (locative singular)
Cejlonem (instrumental singular)

Ceylon (former name of Sri Lanka, a country and island in South Asia)


Slezsko

Slezsko n (relational adjective slezský, demonym Slezan or Slezák, female demonym Slezanka or Slezačka)

slezský (adjective relational)
Slezan (demonym)
Slezák (demonym)
Slezanka (demonym feminine)
Slezačka (demonym feminine)
Slezsko (nominative singular)
Slezska (genitive singular)
Slezsku (dative singular)
Slezsko (accusative singular)
Slezsko (singular vocative)
Slezsku (locative singular)
Slezskem (instrumental singular)

Silesia (a historical region in Central Europe, shared between the Czech Republic and Poland)


Anglie

Anglie f (relational adjective anglický, demonym Angličan, female demonym Angličanka)

anglický (adjective relational)
Angličan (demonym)
Angličanka (demonym feminine)
Anglie (nominative singular)
Anglie (genitive singular)
Anglii (dative singular)
Anglii (accusative singular)
Anglie (singular vocative)
Anglii (locative singular)
Anglií (instrumental singular)

England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom in Europe)


Rumunsko

Rumunsko n (relational adjective rumunský, demonym Rumun, female demonym Rumunka)

rumunský (adjective relational)
Rumun (demonym)
Rumunka (demonym feminine)
Rumunsko (nominative singular)
Rumunska (genitive singular)
Rumunsku (dative singular)
Rumunsko (accusative singular)
Rumunsko (singular vocative)
Rumunsku (locative singular)
Rumunskem (instrumental singular)


Bangladéš

Bangladéš m inan (relational adjective bangladéšský, demonym Bangladéšan)

bangladéšský (adjective relational)
Bangladéšan (demonym)
Bangladéš (nominative singular)
Bangladéše (genitive singular)
Bangladéši (dative singular)
Bangladéš (accusative singular)
Bangladéši (singular vocative)
Bangladéši (locative singular)
Bangladéšem (instrumental singular)


Indie

Indie f (relational adjective indický, demonym Ind, female demonym Indka)

indický (adjective relational)
Ind (demonym)
Indka (demonym feminine)
Indie (nominative singular)
Indie (genitive singular)
Indii (dative singular)
Indii (accusative singular)
Indie (singular vocative)
Indii (locative singular)
Indií (instrumental singular)


Írán

Írán m inan (relational adjective íránský, demonym Íránec)

íránský (adjective relational)
Íránec (demonym)
Írán (nominative singular)
Íránu (genitive singular)
Íránu (dative singular)
Írán (accusative singular)
Íráne (singular vocative)
Íráně (locative singular)
Íránu (locative singular)
Íránem (instrumental singular)

Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Finsko

Finsko n (relational adjective finský, demonym Fin, female demonym Finka)

finský (adjective relational)
Fin (demonym)
Finka (demonym feminine)
Finsko (nominative singular)
Finska (genitive singular)
Finsku (dative singular)
Finsko (accusative singular)
Finsko (singular vocative)
Finsku (locative singular)
Finskem (instrumental singular)

Finland (a country in Northern Europe; capital: Helsinki)


Kazachstán

Kazachstán m inan (relational adjective kazašský or kazachstánský, demonym Kazach or Kazachstánec, female demonym Kazaška or Kazachstánka)

kazašský (adjective relational)
kazachstánský (adjective relational)
Kazach (demonym)
Kazachstánec (demonym)
Kazaška (demonym feminine)
Kazachstánka (demonym feminine)
Kazachstán (nominative singular)
Kazachstánu (genitive singular)
Kazachstánu (dative singular)
Kazachstán (accusative singular)
Kazachstáne (singular vocative)
Kazachstánu (locative singular)
Kazachstáně (locative singular)
Kazachstánem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Russian Казахста́н (Kazaxstán).

bor+

Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe)


Jordánsko

cs-proper noun

Jordánsko n (relational adjective jordánský, demonym Jordánec, female demonym Jordánka)

jordánský (adjective relational)
Jordánec (demonym)
Jordánka (demonym feminine)
Jordánsko (nominative singular)
Jordánska (genitive singular)
Jordánsku (dative singular)
Jordánsko (accusative singular)
Jordánsko (singular vocative)
Jordánsku (locative singular)
Jordánskem (instrumental singular)

Jordan (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Jordán

Jordán (nominative singular)
Jordánu (genitive singular)
Jordánu (dative singular)
Jordán (accusative singular)
Jordáne (singular vocative)
Jordánu (locative singular)
Jordánem (instrumental singular)

Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


Mongolsko

Mongolsko n (relational adjective mongolský, demonym Mongol, female demonym Mongolka)

mongolský (adjective relational)
Mongol (demonym)
Mongolka (demonym feminine)
Mongolsko (nominative singular)
Mongolska (genitive singular)
Mongolsku (dative singular)
Mongolsko (accusative singular)
Mongolsko (singular vocative)
Mongolsku (locative singular)
Mongolskem (instrumental singular)

Mongolia (a country in Central Asia; capital: Ulaanbaatar)


Ruská federace

Ruská federace (nominative singular)
Ruské federace (genitive singular)
Ruské federaci (dative singular)
Ruskou federaci (accusative singular)
Ruská federace (singular vocative)
Ruské federaci (locative singular)
Ruskou federací (instrumental singular)

Russian Federation
Russian Federation#English

Russian Federation (a co-official name of Russia, a country in Eastern Europe and Asia)


Němec

cs-noun

Němec m anim (female equivalent Němka, relational adjective německý)

Němka (feminine)
německý (adjective relational)
Němec (nominative singular)
Němci (nominative plural)
Němce (genitive singular)
Němců (genitive plural)
Němcovi (dative singular)
Němci (dative singular)
Němcům (dative plural)
Němce (accusative singular)
Němce (accusative plural)
Němče (singular vocative)
Němci (singular vocative)
Němci (plural vocative)
Němcovi (locative singular)
Němci (locative singular)
Němcích (locative plural)
Němcem (instrumental singular)
Němci (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech Němec, from Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”). By surface analysis, němý (“mute”) + -ec.


Maďarsko

cs-proper noun

Maďarsko n (relational adjective maďarský, demonym Maďar, female demonym Maďarka)

maďarský (adjective relational)
Maďar (demonym)
Maďarka (demonym feminine)
Maďarsko (nominative singular)
Maďarska (genitive singular)
Maďarsku (dative singular)
Maďarsko (accusative singular)
Maďarsko (singular vocative)
Maďarsku (locative singular)
Maďarskem (instrumental singular)


Afghánistán

Afghánistán m inan (relational adjective afghánský, demonym Afghánec, female demonym Afghánka)

afghánský (adjective relational)
Afghánec (demonym)
Afghánka (demonym feminine)
Afghánistán (nominative singular)
Afghánistánu (genitive singular)
Afghánistánu (dative singular)
Afghánistán (accusative singular)
Afghánistáne (singular vocative)
Afghánistánu (locative singular)
Afghánistáně (locative singular)
Afghánistánem (instrumental singular)

Afghanistan (A landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia)


Československo

Československo n (relational adjective československý, demonym Čechoslovák, female demonym Čechoslovenka)

československý (adjective relational)
Čechoslovák (demonym)
Čechoslovenka (demonym feminine)
Československo (nominative singular)
Československa (genitive singular)
Československu (dative singular)
Československo (accusative singular)
Československo (singular vocative)
Československu (locative singular)
Československem (instrumental singular)

(historical) Czechoslovakia (a former country in Central Europe)


Černá Hora

Černá Hora f (relational adjective černohorský, demonym Černohorec, female demonym Černohorka)

černohorský (adjective relational)
Černohorec (demonym)
Černohorka (demonym feminine)
Černá Hora (nominative singular)
Černé Hory (genitive singular)
Černé Hoře (dative singular)
Černou Horu (accusative singular)
Černá Horo (singular vocative)
Černé Hoře (locative singular)
Černou Horou (instrumental singular)

Montenegro (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Paříž

Paříž f (relational adjective pařížský, demonym Pařížan)

pařížský (adjective relational)
Pařížan (demonym)
Paříž (nominative singular)
Paříže (genitive singular)
Paříži (dative singular)
Paříž (accusative singular)
Paříži (singular vocative)
Paříži (locative singular)
Paříží (instrumental singular)

Paris (the capital and largest city of France)


Londýn

Londýn m inan (relational adjective londýnský, demonym Londýňan)

londýnský (adjective relational)
Londýňan (demonym)
Londýn (nominative singular)
Londýna (genitive singular)
Londýnu (dative singular)
Londýn (accusative singular)
Londýne (singular vocative)
Londýně (locative singular)
Londýnem (instrumental singular)

London (the capital city of the United Kingdom; capital city of England)


Řím

Řím m inan (relational adjective římský, demonym Říman, female demonym Římanka)

římský (adjective relational)
Říman (demonym)
Římanka (demonym feminine)
Řím (nominative singular)
Říma (genitive singular)
Římu (dative singular)
Řím (accusative singular)
Říme (singular vocative)
Římě (locative singular)
Římem (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Czech Řím, from Western South Slavic *Rimъ, from early South Slavic *Rymъ, from early Romance, from Latin Rōma.

Rome (the capital and largest city of Italy)


Bělehrad

Bělehrad m inan (relational adjective bělehradský, demonym Bělehraďan)

bělehradský (adjective relational)
Bělehraďan (demonym)
Bělehrad (nominative singular)
Bělehradu (genitive singular)
Bělehradu (dative singular)
Bělehrad (accusative singular)
Bělehrade (singular vocative)
Bělehradě (locative singular)
Bělehradu (locative singular)
Bělehradem (instrumental singular)


Mnichov

Mnichov m inan (relational adjective mnichovský, demonym Mnichovan, female demonym Mnichovanka)

mnichovský (adjective relational)
Mnichovan (demonym)
Mnichovanka (demonym feminine)
Mnichov (nominative singular)
Mnichova (genitive singular)
Mnichovu (dative singular)
Mnichov (accusative singular)
Mnichove (singular vocative)
Mnichově (locative singular)
Mnichovu (locative singular)
Mnichovem (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Czech Mnichov. By surface analysis, mnich (“monk”) + -ov.

surf

Munich (the capital and largest city of Bavaria, Germany)


Rýn

cs-proper noun

Rýn m inan (relational adjective rýnský)

rýnský (adjective relational)
Rýn (nominative singular)
Rýna (genitive singular)
Rýnu (dative singular)
Rýn (accusative singular)
Rýne (singular vocative)
Rýně (locative singular)
Rýnu (locative singular)
Rýnem (instrumental singular)


Angličan

cs-noun

Angličan m anim (female equivalent Angličanka)

Angličanka (feminine)
Angličan (nominative singular)
Angličané (nominative plural)
Angličana (genitive singular)
Angličanů (genitive plural)
Angličanovi (dative singular)
Angličanu (dative singular)
Angličanům (dative plural)
Angličana (accusative singular)
Angličany (accusative plural)
Angličane (singular vocative)
Angličané (plural vocative)
Angličanovi (locative singular)
Angličanu (locative singular)
Angličanech (locative plural)
Angličanem (instrumental singular)
Angličany (instrumental plural)


Záhřeb

cs-proper noun

Záhřeb m inan (relational adjective záhřebský, demonym Záhřeban)

záhřebský (adjective relational)
Záhřeban (demonym)
Záhřeb (nominative singular)
Záhřebu (genitive singular)
Záhřebu (dative singular)
Záhřeb (accusative singular)
Záhřebe (singular vocative)
Záhřebě (locative singular)
Záhřebu (locative singular)
Záhřebem (instrumental singular)

Zagreb (the capital and largest city of Croatia)


Athény

Athény f pl (relational adjective athénský, demonym Athéňan)

athénský (adjective relational)
Athéňan (demonym)
Athény (nominative plural)
Athén (genitive plural)
Athénám (dative plural)
Athény (accusative plural)
Athény (plural vocative)
Athénách (locative plural)
Athénami (instrumental plural)


Kodaň

Kodaň f (relational adjective kodaňský, demonym Kodaňan)

kodaňský (adjective relational)
Kodaňan (demonym)
Kodaň (nominative singular)
Kodaně (genitive singular)
Kodani (dative singular)
Kodaň (accusative singular)
Kodani (singular vocative)
Kodani (locative singular)
Kodaní (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Latin Codania, from Sinus Codanus (“the Baltic Sea”).

Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)


Budapešť

Budapešť f (relational adjective budapešťský, demonym Budapešťan)

budapešťský (adjective relational)
Budapešťan (demonym)
Budapešť (nominative singular)
Budapešti (genitive singular)
Budapešti (dative singular)
Budapešť (accusative singular)
Budapešti (singular vocative)
Budapešti (locative singular)
Budapeští (instrumental singular)


Bukurešť

Bukurešť f (relational adjective bukurešťský, demonym Bukurešťan, female demonym Bukurešťanka)

bukurešťský (adjective relational)
Bukurešťan (demonym)
Bukurešťanka (demonym feminine)
Bukurešť (nominative singular)
Bukurešti (genitive singular)
Bukurešti (dative singular)
Bukurešť (accusative singular)
Bukurešti (singular vocative)
Bukurešti (locative singular)
Bukureští (instrumental singular)

Bucharest (the capital and largest city of Romania)


Nizozemsko

Nizozemsko n (relational adjective nizozemský, demonym Nizozemec, female demonym Nizozemka)

nizozemský (adjective relational)
Nizozemec (demonym)
Nizozemka (demonym feminine)
Nizozemsko (nominative singular)
Nizozemska (genitive singular)
Nizozemsku (dative singular)
Nizozemsko (accusative singular)
Nizozemsko (singular vocative)
Nizozemsku (locative singular)
Nizozemskem (instrumental singular)

Kingdom of the Netherlands
Kingdom of the Netherlands#English

constituent countries
constituent country

Netherlands (The main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located primarily in Western Europe bordering Germany and Belgium)

Netherlands, Kingdom of the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe, consisting of four constituent countries: the Netherlands per se, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten)


zlotý

zlotý (nominative singular)
zloté (nominative plural)
zlotého (genitive singular)
zlotých (genitive plural)
zlotému (dative singular)
zlotým (dative plural)
zlotý (accusative singular)
zloté (accusative plural)
zlotý (singular vocative)
zloté (plural vocative)
zlotém (locative singular)
zlotých (locative plural)
zlotým (instrumental singular)
zlotými (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Polish złoty. Doublet of zlatý.


Afgánistán

Afgánistán m inan (relational adjective afgánský)

afgánský (adjective relational)
Afgánistán (nominative singular)
Afgánistánu (genitive singular)
Afgánistánu (dative singular)
Afgánistán (accusative singular)
Afgánistáne (singular vocative)
Afgánistáně (locative singular)
Afgánistánu (locative singular)
Afgánistánem (instrumental singular)

Alternative form of Afghánistán: Afghanistan (A landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia)


Bulharsko

Bulharsko n (relational adjective bulharský, demonym Bulhar, female demonym Bulharka)

bulharský (adjective relational)
Bulhar (demonym)
Bulharka (demonym feminine)
Bulharsko (nominative singular)
Bulharska (genitive singular)
Bulharsku (dative singular)
Bulharsko (accusative singular)
Bulharsko (singular vocative)
Bulharsku (locative singular)
Bulharskem (instrumental singular)

Na východě má Bulharsko 354 km dlouhé pobřeží Černého moře.

In the east, Bulgaria has a 354 km long Black Sea coast.

Bulharská republika
Bulharská republika#Czech

Bulgaria (a country in Southeast Europe; official name: Bulharská republika)


Kypr

Kypr m inan (relational adjective kyperský, demonym Kypřan, female demonym Kypřanka)

kyperský (adjective relational)
Kypřan (demonym)
Kypřanka (demonym feminine)
Kypr (nominative singular)
Kypru (genitive singular)
Kypru (dative singular)
Kypr (accusative singular)
Kypre (singular vocative)
Kypře (singular vocative)
Kypru (locative singular)
Kyprem (instrumental singular)

Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia)


Portugalsko

Portugalsko n (relational adjective portugalský, demonym Portugalec, female demonym Portugalka)

portugalský (adjective relational)
Portugalec (demonym)
Portugalka (demonym feminine)
Portugalsko (nominative singular)
Portugalska (genitive singular)
Portugalsku (dative singular)
Portugalsko (accusative singular)
Portugalsko (singular vocative)
Portugalsku (locative singular)
Portugalskem (instrumental singular)

Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)


Španělsko

Španělsko n (relational adjective španělský, demonym Španěl, female demonym Španělka)

španělský (adjective relational)
Španěl (demonym)
Španělka (demonym feminine)
Španělsko (nominative singular)
Španělska (genitive singular)
Španělsku (dative singular)
Španělsko (accusative singular)
Španělsko (singular vocative)
Španělsku (locative singular)
Španělskem (instrumental singular)

Španělské království
Španělské království#Czech

Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula; official name: Španělské království)


Švédsko

Švédsko n (relational adjective švédský, demonym Švéd, female demonym Švédka)

švédský (adjective relational)
Švéd (demonym)
Švédka (demonym feminine)
Švédsko (nominative singular)
Švédska (genitive singular)
Švédsku (dative singular)
Švédsko (accusative singular)
Švédsko (singular vocative)
Švédsku (locative singular)
Švédskem (instrumental singular)

Sweden (a country in Northern Europe; capital: Stockholm)


Itálie

Itálie f (relational adjective italský, demonym Ital, female demonym Italka)

italský (adjective relational)
Ital (demonym)
Italka (demonym feminine)
Itálie (nominative singular)
Itálie (genitive singular)
Itálii (dative singular)
Itálii (accusative singular)
Itálie (singular vocative)
Itálii (locative singular)
Itálií (instrumental singular)


Chorvatsko

Chorvatsko n (relational adjective chorvatský, demonym Chorvat, female demonym Chorvatka)

chorvatský (adjective relational)
Chorvat (demonym)
Chorvatka (demonym feminine)
Chorvatsko (nominative singular)
Chorvatska (genitive singular)
Chorvatsku (dative singular)
Chorvatsko (accusative singular)
Chorvatsko (singular vocative)
Chorvatsku (locative singular)
Chorvatskem (instrumental singular)

Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Slovinsko

Slovinsko n (relational adjective slovinský, demonym Slovinec, female demonym Slovinka)

slovinský (adjective relational)
Slovinec (demonym)
Slovinka (demonym feminine)
Slovinsko (nominative singular)
Slovinska (genitive singular)
Slovinsku (dative singular)
Slovinsko (accusative singular)
Slovinsko (singular vocative)
Slovinsku (locative singular)
Slovinskem (instrumental singular)

Slovinská republika
Slovinská republika#Czech

Slovenia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Central Europe; official name: Slovinská republika)


Turecko

Turecko n (relational adjective turecký, demonym Turek, female demonym Turkyně)

turecký (adjective relational)
Turek (demonym)
Turkyně (demonym feminine)
Turecko (nominative singular)
Turecka (genitive singular)
Turecku (dative singular)
Turecko (accusative singular)
Turecko (singular vocative)
Turecku (locative singular)
Tureckem (instrumental singular)

Turkey (a country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)


Bělorusko

Bělorusko n (relational adjective běloruský, demonym Bělorus, female demonym Běloruska)

běloruský (adjective relational)
Bělorus (demonym)
Běloruska (demonym feminine)
Bělorusko (nominative singular)
Běloruska (genitive singular)
Bělorusku (dative singular)
Bělorusko (accusative singular)
Bělorusko (singular vocative)
Bělorusku (locative singular)
Běloruskem (instrumental singular)

Běloruská republika
Běloruská republika#Czech

Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe; official name: Běloruská republika)


Nepál

Nepál m inan (relational adjective nepálský, demonym Nepálec)

nepálský (adjective relational)
Nepálec (demonym)
Nepál (nominative singular)
Nepálu (genitive singular)
Nepálu (dative singular)
Nepál (accusative singular)
Nepále (singular vocative)
Nepálu (locative singular)
Nepálem (instrumental singular)

Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)


Saúdská Arábie

Saúdská Arábie f (relational adjective saúdskoarabský, demonym Saúdský Arab or Saúd)

saúdskoarabský (adjective relational)
Saúdský Arab (demonym)
Saúd (demonym)
Saúdská Arábie (nominative singular)
Saúdské Arábie (genitive singular)
Saúdské Arábii (dative singular)
Saúdskou Arábii (accusative singular)
Saúdská Arábie (singular vocative)
Saúdské Arábii (locative singular)
Saúdskou Arábií (instrumental singular)

Saudi Arabia (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Pákistán

Pákistán m inan (relational adjective pákistánský, demonym Pákistánec, female demonym Pákistánka)

pákistánský (adjective relational)
Pákistánec (demonym)
Pákistánka (demonym feminine)
Pákistán (nominative singular)
Pákistánu (genitive singular)
Pákistánu (dative singular)
Pákistán (accusative singular)
Pákistáne (singular vocative)
Pákistáně (locative singular)
Pákistánu (locative singular)
Pákistánem (instrumental singular)


Thajsko

Thajsko n (relational adjective thajský, demonym Thajec, female demonym Thajka)

thajský (adjective relational)
Thajec (demonym)
Thajka (demonym feminine)
Thajsko (nominative singular)
Thajska (genitive singular)
Thajsku (dative singular)
Thajsko (accusative singular)
Thajsko (singular vocative)
Thajsku (locative singular)
Thajskem (instrumental singular)


Bosna a Hercegovina

Bosna a Hercegovina (nominative singular)
Bosny a Hercegoviny (genitive singular)
Bosně a Hercegovině (dative singular)
Bosnu a Hercegovinu (accusative singular)
Bosno a Hercegovino (singular vocative)
Bosně a Hercegovině (locative singular)
Bosnou a Hercegovinou (instrumental singular)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English:_Q225

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Lotyšsko

Lotyšsko n (relational adjective lotyšský, demonym Lotyš, female demonym Lotyška)

lotyšský (adjective relational)
Lotyš (demonym)
Lotyška (demonym feminine)
Lotyšsko (nominative singular)
Lotyšska (genitive singular)
Lotyšsku (dative singular)
Lotyšsko (accusative singular)
Lotyšsko (singular vocative)
Lotyšsku (locative singular)
Lotyšskem (instrumental singular)

Latvia (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Riga)


Lichtenštejnsko

Lichtenštejnsko n (relational adjective lichtenštejnský, demonym Lichtenštejnec or Lichtenštejňan, female demonym Lichtenštejnka or Lichtenštejňanka)

lichtenštejnský (adjective relational)
Lichtenštejnec (demonym)
Lichtenštejňan (demonym)
Lichtenštejnka (demonym feminine)
Lichtenštejňanka (demonym feminine)
Lichtenštejnsko (nominative singular)
Lichtenštejnska (genitive singular)
Lichtenštejnsku (dative singular)
Lichtenštejnsko (accusative singular)
Lichtenštejnsko (singular vocative)
Lichtenštejnsku (locative singular)
Lichtenštejnskem (instrumental singular)

Lichtenštejnské knížectví
Lichtenštejnské knížectví#Czech

Liechtenstein (a microstate in Central Europe; official name: Lichtenštejnské knížectví)


Lucembursko

Lucembursko n (relational adjective lucemburský, demonym Lucemburčan, female demonym Lucemburčanka)

lucemburský (adjective relational)
Lucemburčan (demonym)
Lucemburčanka (demonym feminine)
Lucembursko (nominative singular)
Lucemburska (genitive singular)
Lucembursku (dative singular)
Lucembursko (accusative singular)
Lucembursko (singular vocative)
Lucembursku (locative singular)
Lucemburskem (instrumental singular)

Velkovévodství lucemburské
Velkovévodství lucemburské#Czech

Luxembourg (a small country in Western Europe; official name: Velkovévodství lucemburské)


Makedonie

Makedonie f (relational adjective makedonský, demonym Makedoňan or Makedonec, female demonym Makedonka)

makedonský (adjective relational)
Makedoňan (demonym)
Makedonec (demonym)
Makedonka (demonym feminine)
Makedonie (nominative singular)
Makedonie (genitive singular)
Makedonii (dative singular)
Makedonii (accusative singular)
Makedonie (singular vocative)
Makedonii (locative singular)
Makedonií (instrumental singular)

Macedonia (a region in the Balkans in Southeast Europe)

Macedonia (former name of North Macedonia, a country in the Balkans in Southeast Europe)


Moldavsko

Moldavsko n (relational adjective moldavský, demonym Moldavan, female demonym Moldavanka)

moldavský (adjective relational)
Moldavan (demonym)
Moldavanka (demonym feminine)
Moldavsko (nominative singular)
Moldavska (genitive singular)
Moldavsku (dative singular)
Moldavsko (accusative singular)
Moldavsko (singular vocative)
Moldavsku (locative singular)
Moldavskem (instrumental singular)


Srbsko

Srbsko n (relational adjective srbský, demonym Srb, female demonym Srbka)

srbský (adjective relational)
Srb (demonym)
Srbka (demonym feminine)
Srbsko (nominative singular)
Srbska (genitive singular)
Srbsku (dative singular)
Srbsko (accusative singular)
Srbsko (singular vocative)
Srbsku (locative singular)
Srbskem (instrumental singular)

Serbia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Velká Británie

Velká Británie f (relational adjective britský, demonym Brit, female demonym Britka)

britský (adjective relational)
Brit (demonym)
Britka (demonym feminine)
Velká Británie (nominative singular)
Velké Británie (genitive singular)
Velké Británii (dative singular)
Velkou Británii (accusative singular)
Velká Británie (singular vocative)
Velké Británii (locative singular)
Velkou Británií (instrumental singular)

Také politické a vojenské postavení Velké Británie bylo v té době velmi silné. Británie tak vyšla z druhé světové války zdánlivě posílena ...

Zároveň bylo rozhodnuto o podpoře balkánských zemí diplomatickou akcí (kterou mělo vést především Turecko) z iniciativy Velké Británie, o dodávkách válečného materiálu a o přípravě technických prací ...

1979, Miroslav Tejchman, Balkánská politika Velké Británie na počátku druhé světové války (1939-1941):

the United Kingdom (a country in Western Europe; capital: London)


Ázerbájdžán

Ázerbájdžán m inan (relational adjective ázerbájdžánský, demonym Ázerbájdžánec, female demonym Ázerbájdžánka)

ázerbájdžánský (adjective relational)
Ázerbájdžánec (demonym)
Ázerbájdžánka (demonym feminine)
Ázerbájdžán (nominative singular)
Ázerbájdžánu (genitive singular)
Ázerbájdžánu (dative singular)
Ázerbájdžán (accusative singular)
Ázerbájdžáne (singular vocative)
Ázerbájdžáně (locative singular)
Ázerbájdžánu (locative singular)
Ázerbájdžánem (instrumental singular)

Ázer‧báj‧d‧žán

From Persian آذربایجان (âzarbâyjân). See English Azerbaijan for more.

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)


Bahrajn

Bahrajn m inan (relational adjective bahrajnský, demonym Bahrajnec or Bahrajňan, female demonym Bahrajnka or Bahrajňanka)

bahrajnský (adjective relational)
Bahrajnec (demonym)
Bahrajňan (demonym)
Bahrajnka (demonym feminine)
Bahrajňanka (demonym feminine)
Bahrajn (nominative singular)
Bahrajnu (genitive singular)
Bahrajnu (dative singular)
Bahrajn (accusative singular)
Bahrajne (singular vocative)
Bahrajnu (locative singular)
Bahrajnem (instrumental singular)

Bahrain (an archipelago, island, and country in Western Asia, in the Persian Gulf)


Bhútán

Bhútán m inan (relational adjective bhútánský, demonym Bhútánec)

bhútánský (adjective relational)
Bhútánec (demonym)
Bhútán (nominative singular)
Bhútánu (genitive singular)
Bhútánu (dative singular)
Bhútán (accusative singular)
Bhútáne (singular vocative)
Bhútánu (locative singular)
Bhútánem (instrumental singular)

Probably from Tibetan བོད (bod), from Sanskrit भोटान्त (bhoṭānta, “Bhutan”).

Bhutan (a country in South Asia, in the Himalayas)


Filipíny

Filipíny f pl (relational adjective filipínský, demonym Filipínec, female demonym Filipínka)

filipínský (adjective relational)
Filipínec (demonym)
Filipínka (demonym feminine)
Filipíny (nominative plural)
Filipín (genitive plural)
Filipínám (dative plural)
Filipíny (accusative plural)
Filipíny (plural vocative)
Filipínách (locative plural)
Filipínami (instrumental plural)

Filipínská republika
Filipínská republika#Czech

Philippines (a country in Southeast Asia; official name: Filipínská republika)


Gruzie

Gruzie f (relational adjective gruzínský, demonym Gruzín or Gruzínec, female demonym Gruzínka)

gruzínský (adjective relational)
Gruzín (demonym)
Gruzínec (demonym)
Gruzínka (demonym feminine)
Gruzie (nominative singular)
Gruzie (genitive singular)
Gruzii (dative singular)
Gruzii (accusative singular)
Gruzie (singular vocative)
Gruzii (locative singular)
Gruzií (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija).

Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)


Jižní Korea

Jižní Korea f (relational adjective jihokorejský, demonym Jihokorejec)

jihokorejský (adjective relational)
Jihokorejec (demonym)
Jižní Korea (nominative singular)
Jižní Korey (genitive singular)
Jižní Koreje (genitive singular)
Jižní Koreji (dative singular)
Jižní Koreu (accusative singular)
Jižní Koreo (singular vocative)
Jižní Koreji (locative singular)
Jižní Koreou (instrumental singular)
Jižní Korejí (instrumental singular)

South Korea (a country in East Asia; capital: Seoul)


Severní Korea

Severní Korea f (relational adjective severokorejský, demonym Severokorejec)

severokorejský (adjective relational)
Severokorejec (demonym)
Severní Korea (nominative singular)
Severní Korey (genitive singular)
Severní Koreje (genitive singular)
Severní Koreji (dative singular)
Severní Koreu (accusative singular)
Severní Koreo (singular vocative)
Severní Koreji (locative singular)
Severní Koreou (instrumental singular)
Severní Korejí (instrumental singular)

North Korea (a country in East Asia; capital: Pyongyang)


Kyrgyzstán

Kyrgyzstán m inan (relational adjective kyrgyzský, demonym Kyrgyz, female demonym Kyrgyzka)

kyrgyzský (adjective relational)
Kyrgyz (demonym)
Kyrgyzka (demonym feminine)
Kyrgyzstán (nominative singular)
Kyrgyzstánu (genitive singular)
Kyrgyzstánu (dative singular)
Kyrgyzstán (accusative singular)
Kyrgyzstáne (singular vocative)
Kyrgyzstánu (locative singular)
Kyrgyzstáně (locative singular)
Kyrgyzstánem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Kyrgyz Кыргызстан (Kırgızstan).

bor+

Kyrgyzstan (a country in Central Asia, bordering on Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China)


Malajsie

cs-proper noun

Malajsie f (relational adjective malajsijský or malajský, demonym Malajec or Malajsijec, female demonym Malajka or Malajsijka)

malajsijský (adjective relational)
malajský (adjective relational)
Malajec (demonym)
Malajsijec (demonym)
Malajka (demonym feminine)
Malajsijka (demonym feminine)
Malajsie (nominative singular)
Malajsie (genitive singular)
Malajsii (dative singular)
Malajsii (accusative singular)
Malajsie (singular vocative)
Malajsii (locative singular)
Malajsií (instrumental singular)


Maledivy

Maledivy f pl (relational adjective maledivský, demonym Maledivan or Maledivec)

maledivský (adjective relational)
Maledivan (demonym)
Maledivec (demonym)
Maledivy (nominative plural)
Malediv (genitive plural)
Maledivám (dative plural)
Maledivy (accusative plural)
Maledivy (plural vocative)
Maledivách (locative plural)
Maledivami (instrumental plural)

Maldives (an archipelago and country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean off the coast of India)


Omán

Omán m inan (relational adjective ománský, demonym Ománec)

ománský (adjective relational)
Ománec (demonym)
Omán (nominative singular)
Ománu (genitive singular)
Ománu (dative singular)
Omán (accusative singular)
Ománe (singular vocative)
Ománu (locative singular)
Ománem (instrumental singular)

Oman (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Sýrie

Sýrie f (relational adjective syrský, demonym Syřan)

syrský (adjective relational)
Syřan (demonym)
Sýrie (nominative singular)
Sýrie (genitive singular)
Sýrii (dative singular)
Sýrii (accusative singular)
Sýrie (singular vocative)
Sýrii (locative singular)
Sýrií (instrumental singular)

Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Tádžikistán

Tádžikistán m inan (relational adjective tádžický, demonym Tádžik, female demonym Tádžička)

tádžický (adjective relational)
Tádžik (demonym)
Tádžička (demonym feminine)
Tádžikistán (nominative singular)
Tádžikistánu (genitive singular)
Tádžikistánu (dative singular)
Tádžikistán (accusative singular)
Tádžikistáne (singular vocative)
Tádžikistánu (locative singular)
Tádžikistáně (locative singular)
Tádžikistánem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Russian Таджикиста́н (Tadžikistán).

bor+

Таджикиста́н


Tchaj-wan

cs-proper noun

Tchaj-wan m inan (relational adjective tchajwanský, demonym Tchajwanec, female demonym Tchajwanka)

tchajwanský (adjective relational)
Tchajwanec (demonym)
Tchajwanka (demonym feminine)
Tchaj-wan (nominative singular)
Tchaj-wanu (genitive singular)
Tchaj-wanu (dative singular)
Tchaj-wan (accusative singular)
Tchaj-wane (singular vocative)
Tchaj-waně (locative singular)
Tchaj-wanu (locative singular)
Tchaj-wanem (instrumental singular)

Taiwan (an island and country in East Asia; capital: Taipei)


Turkmenistán

Turkmenistán m inan (relational adjective turkmenský, demonym Turkmen, female demonym Turkmenka)

turkmenský (adjective relational)
Turkmenka (demonym feminine)
Turkmenistán (nominative singular)
Turkmenistánu (genitive singular)
Turkmenistánu (dative singular)
Turkmenistán (accusative singular)
Turkmenistáne (singular vocative)
Turkmenistánu (locative singular)
Turkmenistáně (locative singular)
Turkmenistánem (instrumental singular)

Turkmenistan (a country in Central Asia)


Uzbekistán

Uzbekistán m inan (relational adjective uzbecký, demonym Uzbek, female demonym Uzbečka)

uzbecký (adjective relational)
Uzbek (demonym)
Uzbečka (demonym feminine)
Uzbekistán (nominative singular)
Uzbekistánu (genitive singular)
Uzbekistánu (dative singular)
Uzbekistán (accusative singular)
Uzbekistáne (singular vocative)
Uzbekistánu (locative singular)
Uzbekistáně (locative singular)
Uzbekistánem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Russian Узбекиста́н (Uzbekistán).


Východní Timor

cs-proper noun

Východní Timor m inan (relational adjective východotimorský, demonym Východotimořan)

východotimorský (adjective relational)
Východotimořan (demonym)
Východní Timor (nominative singular)
Východního Timoru (genitive singular)
Východnímu Timoru (dative singular)
Východní Timor (accusative singular)
Východní Timore (singular vocative)
Východním Timoru (locative singular)
Východním Timorem (instrumental singular)

East Timor (a country in Southeast Asia occupying half the island of Timor)


Čínská lidová republika

Čínská lidová republika (nominative singular)
Čínské lidové republiky (genitive singular)
Čínské lidové republice (dative singular)
Čínskou lidovou republiku (accusative singular)
Čínská lidová republiko (singular vocative)
Čínské lidové republice (locative singular)
Čínskou lidovou republikou (instrumental singular)

People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China#English

People's Republic of China (a country in East Asia; capital: Beijing)


Srí Lanka

Srí Lanka f (relational adjective srílanský, demonym Srílančan)

srílanský (adjective relational)
Srílančan (demonym)
Srí Lanka (nominative singular)
Srí Lanky (genitive singular)
Srí Lance (dative singular)
Srí Lanku (accusative singular)
Srí Lanko (singular vocative)
Srí Lance (locative singular)
Srí Lankou (instrumental singular)

Sri Lanka (an island and country in South Asia, off the coast of India)


germanistika

cs-noun

germanistika f (relational adjective germanistický)

germanistický (adjective relational)
germanistika (nominative singular)
germanistiky (nominative plural)
germanistiky (genitive singular)
germanistik (genitive plural)
germanistice (dative singular)
germanistikám (dative plural)
germanistiku (accusative singular)
germanistiky (accusative plural)
germanistiko (singular vocative)
germanistiky (plural vocative)
germanistice (locative singular)
germanistikách (locative plural)
germanistikou (instrumental singular)
germanistikami (instrumental plural)


Francouz

Francouz m anim (female equivalent Francouzka)

Francouzka (feminine)
Francouz (nominative singular)
Francouzové (nominative plural)
Francouze (genitive singular)
Francouzů (genitive plural)
Francouzovi (dative singular)
Francouzi (dative singular)
Francouzům (dative plural)
Francouze (accusative singular)
Francouze (accusative plural)
Francouzi (singular vocative)
Francouzové (plural vocative)
Francouzovi (locative singular)
Francouzi (locative singular)
Francouzích (locative plural)
Francouzem (instrumental singular)
Francouzi (instrumental plural)


Milán

cs-proper noun

Milán m inan (relational adjective milánský, demonym Miláňan)

milánský (adjective relational)
Miláňan (demonym)
Milán (nominative singular)
Milána (genitive singular)
Milánu (dative singular)
Milán (accusative singular)
Miláne (singular vocative)
Miláně (locative singular)
Milánem (instrumental singular)


Dillí

Dillí n (indeclinable, relational adjective dillíský)

Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


Gdaňsk

Gdaňsk m inan (relational adjective gdaňský)

gdaňský (adjective relational)
Gdaňsk (nominative singular)
Gdaňska (genitive singular)
Gdaňsku (genitive singular)
Gdaňsku (dative singular)
Gdaňsk (accusative singular)
Gdaňsku (singular vocative)
Gdaňsku (locative singular)
Gdaňskem (instrumental singular)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Gdańsk (the capital city of the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Krym

Krym m inan (relational adjective krymský)

krymský (adjective relational)
Krym (nominative singular)
Krymu (genitive singular)
Krymu (dative singular)
Krym (accusative singular)
Kryme (singular vocative)
Krymu (locative singular)
Krymem (instrumental singular)


Neapol

Neapol f (relational adjective neapolský, demonym Neapolec or Neapolitán or Neapolitánec, female demonym Neapolitánka)

neapolský (adjective relational)
Neapolec (demonym)
Neapolitán (demonym)
Neapolitánec (demonym)
Neapolitánka (demonym feminine)
Neapol (nominative singular)
Neapole (genitive singular)
Neapoli (dative singular)
Neapol (accusative singular)
Neapoli (singular vocative)
Neapoli (locative singular)
Neapolí (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νεᾱ́πολῐς (Neā́polĭs), from νέᾱ (néā, “new”) + πόλῐς (pólĭs, “city”).
Compare Newton.


Falklandy

cs-proper noun

Falklandy m inan pl or f pl (relational adjective falklandský, demonym Falklanďan, female demonym Falklanďanka)

falklandský (adjective relational)
Falklanďan (demonym)
Falklanďanka (demonym feminine)
Falklandy (nominative plural)
Falkland (genitive plural)
Falklandů (genitive plural)
Falklandům (dative plural)
Falklandy (accusative plural)
Falklandy (plural vocative)
Falklandech (locative plural)
Falklandy (instrumental plural)
Falklandy (nominative plural)
Falkland (genitive plural)
Falklandám (dative plural)
Falklandy (accusative plural)
Falklandy (plural vocative)
Falklandách (locative plural)
Falklandami (instrumental plural)

Internationalism; compare English Falklands.

Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands#English

Falklands, Falkland Islands (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, located in the South Atlantic)


Kalkata

Kalkata f (relational adjective kalkatský)

kalkatský (adjective relational)
Kalkata (nominative singular)
Kalkaty (genitive singular)
Kalkatě (dative singular)
Kalkatu (accusative singular)
Kalkato (singular vocative)
Kalkatě (locative singular)
Kalkatou (instrumental singular)

Kolkata (the capital city of West Bengal, India)


švýcarský nůž

švýcarský nůž (nominative singular)
švýcarské nože (nominative plural)
švýcarského nože (genitive singular)
švýcarských nožů (genitive plural)
švýcarskému noži (dative singular)
švýcarským nožům (dative plural)
švýcarský nůž (accusative singular)
švýcarské nože (accusative plural)
švýcarský noži (singular vocative)
švýcarské nože (plural vocative)
švýcarském noži (locative singular)
švýcarských nožích (locative plural)
švýcarským nožem (instrumental singular)
švýcarskými noži (instrumental plural)


Brusel

Brusel m inan (relational adjective bruselský, demonym Bruselan, female demonym Bruselanka)

bruselský (adjective relational)
Bruselan (demonym)
Bruselanka (demonym feminine)
Brusel (nominative singular)
Bruselu (genitive singular)
Bruselu (dative singular)
Brusel (accusative singular)
Brusele (singular vocative)
Bruselu (locative singular)
Bruselem (instrumental singular)

do Bruselu


Soluň

Soluň f (relational adjective soluňský, demonym Soluňan, female demonym Soluňanka)

soluňský (adjective relational)
Soluňan (demonym)
Soluňanka (demonym feminine)
Soluň (nominative singular)
Soluně (genitive singular)
Soluni (dative singular)
Soluň (accusative singular)
Soluni (singular vocative)
Soluni (locative singular)
Soluní (instrumental singular)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē).


Turín

Turín m inan (relational adjective turínský, demonym Turíňan)

turínský (adjective relational)
Turíňan (demonym)
Turín (nominative singular)
Turína (genitive singular)
Turínu (dative singular)
Turín (accusative singular)
Turíne (singular vocative)
Turíně (locative singular)
Turínem (instrumental singular)


Kanton

Kanton (nominative singular)
Kantonu (genitive singular)
Kantonu (dative singular)
Kanton (accusative singular)
Kantone (singular vocative)
Kantonu (locative singular)
Kantonem (instrumental singular)

Guangzhou (the capital and largest city of Guangdong, in southeastern China)


bohemistika

cs-noun

bohemistika f (relational adjective bohemistický)

bohemistický (adjective relational)
bohemistika (nominative singular)
bohemistiky (nominative plural)
bohemistiky (genitive singular)
bohemistik (genitive plural)
bohemistice (dative singular)
bohemistikám (dative plural)
bohemistiku (accusative singular)
bohemistiky (accusative plural)
bohemistiko (singular vocative)
bohemistiky (plural vocative)
bohemistice (locative singular)
bohemistikách (locative plural)
bohemistikou (instrumental singular)
bohemistikami (instrumental plural)


jižní Evropa

jižní Evropa (nominative singular)
jižní Evropy (genitive singular)
jižní Evropě (dative singular)
jižní Evropu (accusative singular)
jižní Evropo (singular vocative)
jižní Evropě (locative singular)
jižní Evropou (instrumental singular)


severní Evropa

severní Evropa (nominative singular)
severní Evropy (genitive singular)
severní Evropě (dative singular)
severní Evropu (accusative singular)
severní Evropo (singular vocative)
severní Evropě (locative singular)
severní Evropou (instrumental singular)


západní Evropa

cs-proper noun

západní Evropa f (relational adjective západoevropský)

západoevropský (adjective relational)
západní Evropa (nominative singular)
západní Evropy (genitive singular)
západní Evropě (dative singular)
západní Evropu (accusative singular)
západní Evropo (singular vocative)
západní Evropě (locative singular)
západní Evropou (instrumental singular)


Hamburk

Hamburk m inan (relational adjective hamburský, demonym Hamburčan, female demonym Hamburčanka)

hamburský (adjective relational)
Hamburčan (demonym)
Hamburčanka (demonym feminine)
Hamburk (nominative singular)
Hamburku (genitive singular)
Hamburku (dative singular)
Hamburk (accusative singular)
Hamburku (singular vocative)
Hamburku (locative singular)
Hamburkem (instrumental singular)

Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)

Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)


Troja

Troja f (relational adjective trojánský or trojský, demonym Trojan or Trójan, female demonym Trójanka)

trojánský (adjective relational)
trojský (adjective relational)
Trojan (demonym)
Trójan (demonym)
Trójanka (demonym feminine)
Troja (nominative singular)
Troji (genitive singular)
Troje (genitive singular)
Troje (dative singular)
Troji (dative singular)
Troju (accusative singular)
Trojo (singular vocative)
Troje (locative singular)
Troji (locative singular)
Trojou (instrumental singular)

Troja (an area in Prague, in the Czech Republic)


Valašsko

Valašsko n (relational adjective valašský, demonym Valach, female demonym Valaška)

valašský (adjective relational)
Valach (demonym)
Valaška (demonym feminine)
Valašsko (nominative singular)
Valašska (genitive singular)
Valašsku (dative singular)
Valašsko (accusative singular)
Valašsko (singular vocative)
Valašsku (locative singular)
Valašskem (instrumental singular)

(archaic) Romania (a country in Eastern Europe)


Olomouc

Olomouc f (relational adjective olomoucký, demonym Olomoučan or (informal) Olomoučák, female demonym Olomoučanka or (informal) Olomoučačka)

olomoucký (adjective relational)
Olomoučan (demonym)
Olomoučák (demonym informal)
Olomoučanka (demonym feminine)
Olomoučačka (demonym feminine informal)
Olomouc (nominative singular)
Olomouce (genitive singular)
Olomouci (dative singular)
Olomouc (accusative singular)
Olomouci (singular vocative)
Olomouci (locative singular)
Olomoucí (instrumental singular)
Olomouc (nominative singular)
Olomouce (genitive singular)
Olomouci (dative singular)
Olomouc (accusative singular)
Olomouci (singular vocative)
Olomouci (locative singular)
Olomoucem (instrumental singular)

Chronica Boëmorum
Cosmas of Prague
cs:Olomouc
cs:okres Olomouc

The name of the city appears in Chronica Boëmorum (finished 1125) by Cosmas of Prague, where it is named Olomuc, Olomuz and Olomucz, all the versions being probably pronounced /olomuːt͡s/. Its origin remains unclear. There is only an acceptable theory related to the second part of the name -mouc, which is from Old Czech -múc, which is probably from Proto-Slavic *-mǫt (“noise, muddle”) + possessive suffix *-jь, which assimilated together into -c. This suggests that there might have been a personal name *Olomút (or *Olomǫt), with Olomúc meaning "the property of Olomút", similarly to the names of villages Bolelouc (which used to mean "a property of Boleľút") or Chořelice (originally called Chořelúc, which used to mean "a property of Chořeľút"). However, there is no evidence of any real occurrence of the name Olomút.
There is no accepted theory related to the origin of the first part Olo-. Proto-Slavic *olъ (“beer”) does not seem to make much sense as its origin, although there was an attempt to explain the supposed personal name as a name of an unknown divine creature, meaning "the one who lets the beer ferment".
Some linguists also tried to relate the name of the city to the Germanic personal names Alamud or Aulomont.

Náš nejmilostivější zeměpán, Jeho Veličenstvo císař František Josef I. nastoupil slavnou vládu svou pod krovem naší drahé Olomouce, jež hrdá na to jest.

1881, Josef Kramář, “Proslov”, in Olomouc, královské hlavní město Moravy, Olomouc: Národní knihtiskárna Kramáře a Procházky:

Our most merciful Lord, His Highness Emperor Franz Joseph I., started his famous rule in our precious Olomouc, which is proud of it.

Než zastihla rozkvétající město hrozná pohroma třicetileté války, byl Olomouc předním městem na Moravě a po Praze prvým v zemích české koruny.

1924, “Z minulosti hlavního města Olomouce”, in Ladislav Zamykal, editor, Velký Olomouc:

Before the city was struck by the terrible catastrophe of the Thirty Years' War, Olomouc used to be the most important city in Moravia and after Prague the first one in the Lands of the Bohemian Crown.

Olomouc (a city in Moravia, Czech Republic)


Bermudy

Bermudy f pl (relational adjective bermudský, demonym Bermuďan, female demonym Bermuďanka)

bermudský (adjective relational)
Bermuďan (demonym)
Bermuďanka (demonym feminine)
Bermudy (nominative plural)
Bermud (genitive plural)
Bermudám (dative plural)
Bermudy (accusative plural)
Bermudy (plural vocative)
Bermudách (locative plural)
Bermudami (instrumental plural)

Bermuda (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the North Atlantic Ocean)


Gazan

cs-noun

Gazan m anim (female equivalent Gazanka)

Gazanka (feminine)
Gazan (nominative singular)
Gazané (nominative plural)
Gazani (nominative plural)
Gazana (genitive singular)
Gazanů (genitive plural)
Gazanovi (dative singular)
Gazanu (dative singular)
Gazanům (dative plural)
Gazana (accusative singular)
Gazany (accusative plural)
Gazane (singular vocative)
Gazané (plural vocative)
Gazani (plural vocative)
Gazanovi (locative singular)
Gazanu (locative singular)
Gazanech (locative plural)
Gazanem (instrumental singular)
Gazany (instrumental plural)


Galie

cs-proper noun

Galie f (relational adjective galský, demonym Gal, female demonym Galka)

galský (adjective relational)
Gal (demonym)
Galka (demonym feminine)
Galie (nominative singular)
Galie (genitive singular)
Galii (dative singular)
Galii (accusative singular)
Galie (singular vocative)
Galii (locative singular)
Galií (instrumental singular)

(historical) Gaul (an ancient region in west Europe, in modern France and Belgium)


Frísko

Frísko n (relational adjective fríský, demonym Frís, female demonym Fríska)

fríský (adjective relational)
Frís (demonym)
Fríska (demonym feminine)
Frísko (nominative singular)
Fríska (genitive singular)
Frísku (dative singular)
Frísko (accusative singular)
Frísko (singular vocative)
Frísku (locative singular)
Frískem (instrumental singular)

Friesland (a province of the Netherlands)


paňdžábština

paňdžábština (nominative singular)
paňdžábštiny (nominative plural)
paňdžábštiny (genitive singular)
paňdžábštin (genitive plural)
paňdžábštině (dative singular)
paňdžábštinám (dative plural)
paňdžábštinu (accusative singular)
paňdžábštiny (accusative plural)
paňdžábštino (singular vocative)
paňdžábštiny (plural vocative)
paňdžábštině (locative singular)
paňdžábštinách (locative plural)
paňdžábštinou (instrumental singular)
paňdžábštinami (instrumental plural)

From paňdžábský (“Punjabi”, adjective) + -ština.


Paňdžáb

cs-proper noun

Paňdžáb m inan (relational adjective paňdžábský)

paňdžábský (adjective relational)
Paňdžáb (nominative singular)
Paňdžábu (genitive singular)
Paňdžábu (dative singular)
Paňdžáb (accusative singular)
Paňdžábe (singular vocative)
Paňdžábu (locative singular)
Paňdžábem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Punjabi پنجاب (Panjāb), from Classical Persian پنجاب (panj-âb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”).

der

Punjab (a geographical region of South Asia)


jüan

jüan (nominative singular)
jüany (nominative plural)
jüanu (genitive singular)
jüanů (genitive plural)
jüanu (dative singular)
jüanům (dative plural)
jüan (accusative singular)
jüany (accusative plural)
jüane (singular vocative)
jüany (plural vocative)
jüanu (locative singular)
jüanech (locative plural)
jüanem (instrumental singular)
jüany (instrumental plural)


rádža

rádža (nominative singular)
rádžové (nominative plural)
rádži (genitive singular)
rádžů (genitive plural)
rádžovi (dative singular)
rádžům (dative plural)
rádžu (accusative singular)
rádže (accusative plural)
rádži (accusative plural)
rádžo (singular vocative)
rádžové (plural vocative)
rádžovi (locative singular)
rádžích (locative plural)
rádžou (instrumental singular)
rádži (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Hindustani राजा (rājā) / راجا (rājā), from Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, prince”).

(historical) rajah (Hindu prince or ruler in India)


mahárádža

mahárádža (nominative singular)
mahárádžové (nominative plural)
mahárádži (genitive singular)
mahárádžů (genitive plural)
mahárádžovi (dative singular)
mahárádžům (dative plural)
mahárádžu (accusative singular)
mahárádži (accusative plural)
mahárádžo (singular vocative)
mahárádžové (plural vocative)
mahárádžovi (locative singular)
mahárádžích (locative plural)
mahárádžou (instrumental singular)
mahárádži (instrumental plural)

ma‧há‧rá‧d‧ža

Borrowed from Hindi महाराजा (mahārājā), from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja), from महा (mahā, “great”) + राजन् (rājan, “king”).

(historical) maharaja (Hindu prince ranking above a raja)