Andorra

cs-proper noun

Andorra f (relational adjective andorrský, demonym Andořan)

andorrský (adjective relational)
Andořan (demonym)
Andorra (nominative singular)
Andorry (genitive singular)
Andoře (dative singular)
Andorru (accusative singular)
Andorro (singular vocative)
Andoře (locative singular)
Andorrou (instrumental singular)

Andorra (a microstate in Southern Europe, between Spain and France)


Malta

Malta f (relational adjective maltský, demonym Malťan)

maltský (adjective relational)
Malťan (demonym)
Malta (nominative singular)
Malty (genitive singular)
Maltě (dative singular)
Maltu (accusative singular)
Malto (singular vocative)
Maltě (locative singular)
Maltou (instrumental singular)

Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)


San Marino

San Marino n (relational adjective sanmarinský, demonym Sanmariňan)

sanmarinský (adjective relational)
Sanmariňan (demonym)
San Marino (nominative singular)
San Marina (genitive singular)
San Marinu (dative singular)
San Marino (accusative singular)
San Marino (singular vocative)
San Marinu (locative singular)
San Marinem (instrumental singular)

San Marino (a landlocked microstate in Southern Europe, located within the borders of Italy)

San Marino (the capital city of San Marino)


Anguilla

Anguilla f (relational adjective anguillský)

anguillský (adjective relational)
Anguilla (nominative singular)
Anguilly (genitive singular)
Anguille (dative singular)
Anguillu (accusative singular)
Anguillo (singular vocative)
Anguille (locative singular)
Anguillou (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Latin anguilla (“eel”), from an uncertain Romance language original.

Anguilla (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, in the Caribbean Sea)


Aruba

Aruba f (relational adjective arubský, demonym Aruban, female demonym Arubanka)

arubský (adjective relational)
Aruban (demonym)
Arubanka (demonym feminine)
Aruba (nominative singular)
Aruby (genitive singular)
Arubě (dative singular)
Arubu (accusative singular)
Arubo (singular vocative)
Arubě (locative singular)
Arubou (instrumental singular)

Aruba (an island, dependent territory, and constituent country of the Netherlands, in the Caribbean Sea)


Wales

Wales m inan (relational adjective waleský or velšský)

waleský (adjective relational)
velšský (adjective relational)
Wales (nominative singular)
Walesu (genitive singular)
Walesu (dative singular)
Wales (accusative singular)
Walese (singular vocative)
Walesu (locative singular)
Walesem (instrumental singular)

Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Mayotte

Mayotte n (indeclinable, relational adjective mayottský)

Unadapted borrowing from French Mayotte, from Arabic مَيِّت (mayyit, “dead”).

administrative region
administrative region

territorial collectivity
territorial collectivity

Mayotte (an archipelago, overseas department, and administrative region of France, formerly an overseas territorial collectivity, located between Africa's mainland and Madagascar)


Amsterdam

Amsterdam m inan (relational adjective amsterdamský)

amsterdamský (adjective relational)
Amsterdam (nominative singular)
Amsterdamu (genitive singular)
Amsterdamu (dative singular)
Amsterdam (accusative singular)
Amsterdame (singular vocative)
Amsterdamu (locative singular)
Amsterdamem (instrumental singular)

Amsterdam (a city and municipality of North Holland, Netherlands; capital city of the Netherlands)


Stockholm

Stockholm m inan (relational adjective stockholmský, demonym Stockholman)

stockholmský (adjective relational)
Stockholman (demonym)
Stockholm (nominative singular)
Stockholmu (genitive singular)
Stockholmu (dative singular)
Stockholm (accusative singular)
Stockholme (singular vocative)
Stockholmu (locative singular)
Stockholmem (instrumental singular)


Madrid

Madrid m inan (relational adjective madridský, demonym Madriďan, female demonym Madriďanka)

madridský (adjective relational)
Madriďan (demonym)
Madriďanka (demonym feminine)
Madrid (nominative singular)
Madridu (genitive singular)
Madridu (dative singular)
Madrid (accusative singular)
Madride (singular vocative)
Madridě (locative singular)
Madridu (locative singular)
Madridem (instrumental singular)

jízdenka do Madridu

Community of Madrid
Community of Madrid#English

autonomous community
autonomous community

Madrid, Community of Madrid (an autonomous community of Spain)


Barcelona

Barcelona f (relational adjective barcelonský, demonym Barceloňan, female demonym Barceloňanka)

barcelonský (adjective relational)
Barceloňan (demonym)
Barceloňanka (demonym feminine)
Barcelona (nominative singular)
Barcelony (nominative plural)
Barcelony (genitive singular)
Barcelon (genitive plural)
Barceloně (dative singular)
Barcelonám (dative plural)
Barcelonu (accusative singular)
Barcelony (accusative plural)
Barcelono (singular vocative)
Barcelony (plural vocative)
Barceloně (locative singular)
Barcelonách (locative plural)
Barcelonou (instrumental singular)
Barcelonami (instrumental plural)

Barcelona (the capital city of Catalonia, Spain)


Dublin

Dublin m inan (relational adjective dublinský, demonym Dubliňan)

dublinský (adjective relational)
Dubliňan (demonym)
Dublin (nominative singular)
Dublinu (genitive singular)
Dublinu (dative singular)
Dublin (accusative singular)
Dubline (singular vocative)
Dublině (locative singular)
Dublinu (locative singular)
Dublinem (instrumental singular)


Edinburgh

Edinburgh (nominative singular)
Edinburghu (genitive singular)
Edinburghu (dative singular)
Edinburgh (accusative singular)
Edinburghu (singular vocative)
Edinburghu (locative singular)
Edinburghem (instrumental singular)

Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)


Liverpool

Liverpool m inan (relational adjective liverpoolský)

liverpoolský (adjective relational)
Liverpool (nominative singular)
Liverpoolu (genitive singular)
Liverpoolu (dative singular)
Liverpool (accusative singular)
Liverpoole (singular vocative)
Liverpoolu (locative singular)
Liverpoolem (instrumental singular)

metropolitan borough
metropolitan borough

Liverpool (a city and metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England)


Oslo

Oslo n (relational adjective osloský or oselský)

Oslo n (indeclinable, relational adjective osloský or oselský, demonym Oslan)

osloský (adjective relational)
oselský (adjective relational)
osloský (adjective relational)
oselský (adjective relational)
Oslan (demonym)
Oslo (nominative singular)
Osla (genitive singular)
Oslo (genitive singular)
Oslu (dative singular)
Oslo (dative singular)
Oslo (accusative singular)
Oslo (singular vocative)
Osle (locative singular)
Oslo (locative singular)
Oslem (instrumental singular)
Oslo (instrumental singular)

Oslo (a county and municipality, the capital city of Norway)


Slovensko

Slovensko n (relational adjective slovenský, demonym Slovák, female demonym Slovenka)

slovenský (adjective relational)
Slovák (demonym)
Slovenka (demonym feminine)
Slovensko (nominative singular)
Slovenska (genitive singular)
Slovensku (dative singular)
Slovensko (accusative singular)
Slovensko (singular vocative)
Slovensku (locative singular)
Slovenskem (instrumental singular)

Derived from Old Church Slavonic словѣне (slověne, “Slavs”), which ultimately came from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ (“Slav”).


infant

cs-noun

infant m anim (female equivalent infantka)

infantka (feminine)
infant (nominative singular)
infanti (nominative plural)
infanta (genitive singular)
infantů (genitive plural)
infantovi (dative singular)
infantu (dative singular)
infantům (dative plural)
infanta (accusative singular)
infanty (accusative plural)
infante (singular vocative)
infanti (plural vocative)
infantovi (locative singular)
infantu (locative singular)
infantech (locative plural)
infantem (instrumental singular)
infanty (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Spanish infante, from Latin īnfāns.

(historical) infante (son of the king of Spain or Portugal)


Praha

cs-proper noun

Praha f (relational adjective pražský, demonym Pražan or (informal) Pražák, female demonym Pražanka)

pražský (adjective relational)
Pražan (demonym)
Pražák (demonym informal)
Pražanka (demonym feminine)
Praha (nominative singular)
Prahy (genitive singular)
Praze (dative singular)
Prahu (accusative singular)
Praho (singular vocative)
Praze (locative singular)
Prahou (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Czech Praha, earlier origin is contested; compare Czech pražit (“(land cleared by) burning”) or práh (“threshold”).

cog

Prague (the capital city of the Czech Republic)


Polsko

cs-proper noun

Polsko n (relational adjective polský, demonym Polák, female demonym Polka)

polský (adjective relational)
Polák (demonym)
Polka (demonym feminine)
Polsko (nominative singular)
Polska (genitive singular)
Polsku (dative singular)
Polsko (accusative singular)
Polsko (singular vocative)
Polsku (locative singular)
Polskem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Polish Polska, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *pȍľe (“field”). By surface analysis, Pol(ák) (“Pole”) + -sko.


Irsko

cs-proper noun

Irsko n (relational adjective irský, demonym Ir, female demonym Irka)

irský (adjective relational)
Ir (demonym)
Irka (demonym feminine)
Irsko (nominative singular)
Irska (genitive singular)
Irsku (dative singular)
Irsko (accusative singular)
Irsko (singular vocative)
Irsku (locative singular)
Irskem (instrumental singular)

Ireland (an island and country in Western Europe; capital: Dublin)


Albánie

Albánie f (relational adjective albánský, demonym Albánec, female demonym Albánka)

albánský (adjective relational)
Albánec (demonym)
Albánka (demonym feminine)
Albánie (nominative singular)
Albánie (genitive singular)
Albánii (dative singular)
Albánii (accusative singular)
Albánie (singular vocative)
Albánii (locative singular)
Albánií (instrumental singular)

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Albánská republika
Albánská republika#Czech

Albania (a country in Southeast Europe; official name: Albánská republika)


Řecko

Řecko n (relational adjective řecký, demonym Řek, female demonym Řekyně)

řecký (adjective relational)
Řek (demonym)
Řekyně (demonym feminine)
Řecko (nominative singular)
Řecka (genitive singular)
Řecku (dative singular)
Řecko (accusative singular)
Řecko (singular vocative)
Řecku (locative singular)
Řeckem (instrumental singular)

Greece (a country in Southeast Europe; official name: Řecká republika)


Francie

Francie f (relational adjective francouzský, demonym Francouz, female demonym Francouzka)

francouzský (adjective relational)
Francouz (demonym)
Francouzka (demonym feminine)
Francie (nominative singular)
Francie (genitive singular)
Francii (dative singular)
Francii (accusative singular)
Francie (singular vocative)
Francii (locative singular)
Francií (instrumental singular)

Francouzská republika
Francouzská republika#English

France (a country in Western Europe; official name: Francouzská republika)


Německo

Německo n (relational adjective německý, demonym Němec, female demonym Němka)

německý (adjective relational)
Němec (demonym)
Němka (demonym feminine)
Německo (nominative singular)
Německa (genitive singular)
Německu (dative singular)
Německo (accusative singular)
Německo (singular vocative)
Německu (locative singular)
Německem (instrumental singular)

Spolková republika Německo
Spolková republika Německo#English

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany; official name: Spolková republika Německo)


Ivan

Ivan (nominative singular)
Ivanové (nominative plural)
Ivana (genitive singular)
Ivanů (genitive plural)
Ivanovi (dative singular)
Ivanu (dative singular)
Ivanům (dative plural)
Ivana (accusative singular)
Ivany (accusative plural)
Ivane (singular vocative)
Ivanové (plural vocative)
Ivanovi (locative singular)
Ivanu (locative singular)
Ivanech (locative plural)
Ivanem (instrumental singular)
Ivany (instrumental plural)

a male given name, equivalent to English Ivan

(derogatory, ethnic slur) Russian (person)


Ivan

Ivanová (feminine)
Ivan (nominative singular)
Ivané (nominative plural)
Ivani (nominative plural)
Ivana (genitive singular)
Ivanů (genitive plural)
Ivanovi (dative singular)
Ivanům (dative plural)
Ivana (accusative singular)
Ivany (accusative plural)
Ivane (singular vocative)
Ivané (plural vocative)
Ivani (plural vocative)
Ivanovi (locative singular)
Ivanech (locative plural)
Ivanem (instrumental singular)
Ivany (instrumental plural)

a male surname transferred from the given name


Gibraltar

Gibraltar m inan (relational adjective gibraltarský)

gibraltarský (adjective relational)
Gibraltar (nominative singular)
Gibraltaru (genitive singular)
Gibraltaru (dative singular)
Gibraltar (accusative singular)
Gibraltare (singular vocative)
Gibraltaru (locative singular)
Gibraltarem (instrumental singular)

Gibraltar (a peninsula, city, and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, at the southern end of Iberia)


gondola

gondolka (diminutive)
gondola (nominative singular)
gondoly (nominative plural)
gondoly (genitive singular)
gondol (genitive plural)
gondole (dative singular)
gondolám (dative plural)
gondolu (accusative singular)
gondoly (accusative plural)
gondolo (singular vocative)
gondoly (plural vocative)
gondole (locative singular)
gondolách (locative plural)
gondolou (instrumental singular)
gondolami (instrumental plural)

gondola (narrow boat, especially in Venice)


Cornwall

Cornwall m inan (relational adjective cornwallský)

cornwallský (adjective relational)
Cornwall (nominative singular)
Cornwallu (genitive singular)
Cornwallu (dative singular)
Cornwall (accusative singular)
Cornwalle (singular vocative)
Cornwallu (locative singular)
Cornwallem (instrumental singular)

Unadapted borrowing from English Cornwall.

ubor

Cornwall (a duchy and county of England, United Kingdom)


Istanbul

cs-proper noun

Istanbul m inan (relational adjective istanbulský, demonym Istanbulan)

istanbulský (adjective relational)
Istanbulan (demonym)
Istanbul (nominative singular)
Istanbulu (genitive singular)
Istanbulu (dative singular)
Istanbul (accusative singular)
Istanbule (singular vocative)
Istanbulu (locative singular)
Istanbulem (instrumental singular)


Fin

Finka (feminine)
Fin (nominative singular)
Fini (nominative plural)
Finové (nominative plural)
Fina (genitive singular)
Finů (genitive plural)
Finovi (dative singular)
Finu (dative singular)
Finům (dative plural)
Fina (accusative singular)
Finy (accusative plural)
Fine (singular vocative)
Fini (plural vocative)
Finové (plural vocative)
Finovi (locative singular)
Finu (locative singular)
Finech (locative plural)
Finem (instrumental singular)
Finy (instrumental plural)


Hydra

Hydra (nominative singular)
Hydry (genitive singular)
Hydře (dative singular)
Hydru (accusative singular)
Hydro (singular vocative)
Hydře (locative singular)
Hydrou (instrumental singular)

From hydra, from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra).

Poloostrov Argolský, k němuž přiléhá ostrov Hydra (Hydrea), omezuje záliv Nauplijský[…]

1904, “Řecko”, in Ottův slovník naučný, volume XXI, Praha: J. Ottl, page 359:

The Argolid Penninsula, which the island of Hydra (Hydrea) closely borders with, closes the Argolic Gulf […]

Hydra, one of the Saronic Islands of Greece in the Aegean Sea


Island

Island m inan (relational adjective islandský, demonym Islanďan, female demonym Islanďanka)

islandský (adjective relational)
Islanďan (demonym)
Islanďanka (demonym feminine)
Island (nominative singular)
Islandu (genitive singular)
Islandu (dative singular)
Island (accusative singular)
Islande (singular vocative)
Islandu (locative singular)
Islandem (instrumental singular)

North Atlantic Ocean
North Atlantic Ocean#English

Iceland (an island and country in Europe, North Atlantic Ocean; capital: Reykjavík)


Ital

Italka (feminine)
Ital (nominative singular)
Italové (nominative plural)
Itala (genitive singular)
Italů (genitive plural)
Italovi (dative singular)
Italu (dative singular)
Italům (dative plural)
Itala (accusative singular)
Italy (accusative plural)
Itale (singular vocative)
Italové (plural vocative)
Italovi (locative singular)
Italu (locative singular)
Italech (locative plural)
Italem (instrumental singular)
Italy (instrumental plural)


Monako

Monako n (relational adjective monacký, demonym Monačan)

monacký (adjective relational)
Monačan (demonym)
Monako (nominative singular)
Monaka (genitive singular)
Monaku (dative singular)
Monako (accusative singular)
Monako (singular vocative)
Monaku (locative singular)
Monakem (instrumental singular)


Moskva

Moskva f (relational adjective moskevský, demonym Moskvan)

moskevský (adjective relational)
Moskvan (demonym)
Moskva (nominative singular)
Moskvy (genitive singular)
Moskvě (dative singular)
Moskvu (accusative singular)
Moskvo (singular vocative)
Moskvě (locative singular)
Moskvou (instrumental singular)

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


Riga

Riga f (relational adjective rižský, demonym Rižan)

rižský (adjective relational)
Rižan (demonym)
Riga (nominative singular)
Rigy (genitive singular)
Rize (dative singular)
Rigu (accusative singular)
Rigo (singular vocative)
Rize (locative singular)
Rigou (instrumental singular)


Varšava

Varšava f (relational adjective varšavský)

varšavský (adjective relational)
Varšava (nominative singular)
Varšavy (genitive singular)
Varšavě (dative singular)
Varšavu (accusative singular)
Varšavo (singular vocative)
Varšavě (locative singular)
Varšavou (instrumental singular)


Česká republika

Česká republika (nominative singular)
České republiky (genitive singular)
České republice (dative singular)
Českou republiku (accusative singular)
Česká republiko (singular vocative)
České republice (locative singular)
Českou republikou (instrumental singular)

Czech Republic
Czech Republic#English:_Q213

Czech Republic (a country in Central Europe)


Česko

Česko n (relational adjective český, demonym Čech or (informal) Čecháček, female demonym Češka)

český (adjective relational)
Čech (demonym)
Čecháček (demonym informal)
Češka (demonym feminine)
Česko (nominative singular)
Česka (genitive singular)
Česku (dative singular)
Česko (accusative singular)
Česko (singular vocative)
Česku (locative singular)
Českem (instrumental singular)

Czech Republic, Czechia (a country in Central Europe; official name: Česká republika)


Burgenland

Burgenland m inan (relational adjective burgenlandský)

burgenlandský (adjective relational)
Burgenland (nominative singular)
Burgenlandu (genitive singular)
Burgenlandu (dative singular)
Burgenland (accusative singular)
Burgenlande (singular vocative)
Burgenlandu (locative singular)
Burgenlandem (instrumental singular)


Kosovo

Kosovo n (relational adjective kosovský, demonym Kosovan)

kosovský (adjective relational)
Kosovan (demonym)
Kosovo (nominative singular)
Kosova (genitive singular)
Kosovu (dative singular)
Kosovo (accusative singular)
Kosovo (singular vocative)
Kosovu (locative singular)
Kosovem (instrumental singular)

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Kosovo (A partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Belgie

Belgie f (relational adjective belgický, demonym Belgičan, female demonym Belgičanka)

belgický (adjective relational)
Belgičan (demonym)
Belgičanka (demonym feminine)
Belgie (nominative singular)
Belgie (genitive singular)
Belgii (dative singular)
Belgii (accusative singular)
Belgie (singular vocative)
Belgii (locative singular)
Belgií (instrumental singular)

Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France)


Lombardie

Lombardie f (relational adjective lombardský, demonym Lombarďan)

lombardský (adjective relational)
Lombarďan (demonym)
Lombardie (nominative singular)
Lombardie (genitive singular)
Lombardii (dative singular)
Lombardii (accusative singular)
Lombardie (singular vocative)
Lombardii (locative singular)
Lombardií (instrumental singular)

Lombardy (an administrative region in northern Italy, where its capital and the largest city Milan is founded in the Po Valley)


Stalin

Stalin m anim (relational adjective stalinský, possessive adjective Stalinův)

stalinský (adjective relational)
Stalinův (adjective possessive)
Stalin (nominative singular)
Stalinové (nominative plural)
Stalina (genitive singular)
Stalinů (genitive plural)
Stalinovi (dative singular)
Stalinu (dative singular)
Stalinům (dative plural)
Stalina (accusative singular)
Staliny (accusative plural)
Staline (singular vocative)
Stalinové (plural vocative)
Stalinovi (locative singular)
Stalinu (locative singular)
Stalinech (locative plural)
Stalinem (instrumental singular)
Staliny (instrumental plural)

André Gide se octl v úplných rozpacích, když všude pozoroval přímo nestvůrný kult Stalina. […] Stalin, krutovládce z Kavkazu nad Rusí, jest spíše symbolem, než skutečnou osobou, symbolem, jemuž náleží stejná úcta jako ikoně.

1937 April 30, Arne Novák, “Několik glos na okraji Gideova Návratu ze Sovětského svazu”, in Lumír, volume 63, number 3, pages 159–162:

André Gide felt completely confused when he saw the really monstrous cult of Stalin everywhere. […] Stalin, the tyrant from the Caucasus, which towers above Russia, is more a symbol than a real person, symbol to whom the same reverence belongs as to an icon.

Ста́лин Сталин#Russian

A transliteration of the Russian surname Ста́лин (Stálin), usually applying to the alias of Joseph Dzhugashvili


lev

lev (nominative singular)
lvy (nominative plural)
levy (nominative plural)
leva (nominative plural)
lva (genitive singular)
leva (genitive singular)
lvů (genitive plural)
levů (genitive plural)
leva (genitive plural)
lvu (dative singular)
levu (dative singular)
lvům (dative plural)
levům (dative plural)
leva (dative plural)
lev (accusative singular)
lvy (accusative plural)
levy (accusative plural)
leva (accusative plural)
lve (singular vocative)
leve (singular vocative)
lvy (plural vocative)
levy (plural vocative)
leva (plural vocative)
lvu (locative singular)
levu (locative singular)
lvech (locative plural)
levech (locative plural)
leva (locative plural)
lvem (instrumental singular)
levem (instrumental singular)
lvy (instrumental plural)
levy (instrumental plural)
leva (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Bulgarian лев (lev), ultimately from the same root as Etymology 1.


Minsk

Minsk m inan (relational adjective minský)

minský (adjective relational)
Minsk (nominative singular)
Minsku (genitive singular)
Minska (genitive singular)
Minsku (dative singular)
Minsk (accusative singular)
Minsku (singular vocative)
Minsku (locative singular)
Minskem (instrumental singular)


Normandie

Normandie f (relational adjective normandský, demonym Normanďan, female demonym Normanďanka)

normandský (adjective relational)
Normanďan (demonym)
Normanďanka (demonym feminine)
Normandie (nominative singular)
Normandie (genitive singular)
Normandii (dative singular)
Normandii (accusative singular)
Normandie (singular vocative)
Normandii (locative singular)
Normandií (instrumental singular)

Normandy (an administrative region, historical province, and medieval kingdom in northwest France, on the English Channel)


Marseille

Marseille f (relational adjective marseilleský or marseillský, demonym Marseillan, female demonym Marseillanka)

marseilleský (adjective relational)
marseillský (adjective relational)
Marseillan (demonym)
Marseillanka (demonym feminine)
Marseille (nominative singular)
Marseille (genitive singular)
Marseilli (dative singular)
Marseilli (accusative singular)
Marseille (singular vocative)
Marseilli (locative singular)
Marseillí (instrumental singular)

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)


Arménie

Arménie f (relational adjective arménský, demonym Armén, female demonym Arménka)

arménský (adjective relational)
Armén (demonym)
Arménka (demonym feminine)
Arménie (nominative singular)
Arménie (genitive singular)
Arménii (dative singular)
Arménii (accusative singular)
Arménie (singular vocative)
Arménii (locative singular)
Arménií (instrumental singular)

Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)


Sevilla

Sevilla f (relational adjective sevillský, demonym Sevillan, female demonym Sevillanka)

sevillský (adjective relational)
Sevillan (demonym)
Sevillanka (demonym feminine)
Sevilla (nominative singular)
Sevilly (genitive singular)
Seville (dative singular)
Sevillu (accusative singular)
Sevillo (singular vocative)
Seville (locative singular)
Sevillou (instrumental singular)

Seville (the capital city of Andalusia, Spain)


Korsika

Korsika f (relational adjective korsický, demonym Korsičan, female demonym Korsičanka)

korsický (adjective relational)
Korsičan (demonym)
Korsičanka (demonym feminine)
Korsika (nominative singular)
Korsiky (genitive singular)
Korsice (dative singular)
Korsiku (accusative singular)
Korsiko (singular vocative)
Korsice (locative singular)
Korsikou (instrumental singular)

Corsica (an island, department, and administrative region of France, in the Mediterranean to the north of Sardinia)


Jerevan

Jerevan m inan (relational adjective jerevanský)

jerevanský (adjective relational)
Jerevan (nominative singular)
Jerevanu (genitive singular)
Jerevanu (dative singular)
Jerevan (accusative singular)
Jerevane (singular vocative)
Jerevanu (locative singular)
Jerevanem (instrumental singular)


Berlín

Berlín m inan (relational adjective berlínský, demonym Berlíňan)

berlínský (adjective relational)
Berlíňan (demonym)
Berlín (nominative singular)
Berlína (genitive singular)
Berlínu (dative singular)
Berlín (accusative singular)
Berlíne (singular vocative)
Berlínu (locative singular)
Berlíně (locative singular)
Berlínem (instrumental singular)

vlak do Berlína

Berlin (the capital and largest city and state of Germany)

Bádensko-Württembersko · Bavorsko · Braniborsko · Hesensko · Dolní Sasko · Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko · Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko · Porýní-Falc · Sársko · Sasko · Sasko-Anhaltsko · Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko · Durynsko


Haag

Haag m inan (relational adjective haagský)

haagský (adjective relational)
Haag (nominative singular)
Haagu (genitive singular)
Haagu (dative singular)
Haag (accusative singular)
Haagu (singular vocative)
Haagu (locative singular)
Haagem (instrumental singular)

The Hague (a city, the administrative capital of the Netherlands)


Benátky

Benátky f pl (relational adjective benátský, demonym Benátčan, female demonym Benátčanka)

benátský (adjective relational)
Benátčan (demonym)
Benátčanka (demonym feminine)
Benátky (nominative plural)
Benátek (genitive plural)
Benátkám (dative plural)
Benátky (accusative plural)
Benátky (plural vocative)
Benátkách (locative plural)
Benátkami (instrumental plural)


střední Evropa

střední Evropa f (relational adjective středoevropský)

středoevropský (adjective relational)
střední Evropa (nominative singular)
střední Evropy (genitive singular)
střední Evropě (dative singular)
střední Evropu (accusative singular)
střední Evropo (singular vocative)
střední Evropě (locative singular)
střední Evropou (instrumental singular)

Střední Evropa byla vydána všanc útokům nejrůznějších barbarských národů. Jistota vznikla až od toho okamžiku, kdy se vytvořila maďarská obranná linie.

1920, Odpověď Alberta Apponyiho na mírové podmínky odevzdané maďarské delegaci:

Nelze zajisté pochybovati, že aspoň celá střední Evropa více nežli tisíc let před narozením Páně již osazena byla od národů toho původu a že jako později, tak i dříve mnozí národové volně i nevolně z krajin do krajin se stěhujíce, potiskovali své sousedy, je ze sídel jejich vyháněli i sami zase od jiných vypuzováni byli.

1848, František Palacký, Dějiny národu českého v Čechách i v Moravě:


Vatikán

Vatikán m inan (relational adjective vatikánský)

vatikánský (adjective relational)
Vatikán (nominative singular)
Vatikánu (genitive singular)
Vatikánu (dative singular)
Vatikán (accusative singular)
Vatikáne (singular vocative)
Vatikáně (locative singular)
Vatikánu (locative singular)
Vatikánem (instrumental singular)

Městský stát Vatikán
Městský stát Vatikán#English

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy; official name: Městský stát Vatikán)


Estonsko

Estonsko n (relational adjective estonský, demonym Estonec, female demonym Estonka)

estonský (adjective relational)
Estonec (demonym)
Estonka (demonym feminine)
Estonsko (nominative singular)
Estonska (genitive singular)
Estonsku (dative singular)
Estonsko (accusative singular)
Estonsko (singular vocative)
Estonsku (locative singular)
Estonskem (instrumental singular)

Estonia (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Tallinn)


Norsko

Norsko n (relational adjective norský, demonym Nor, female demonym Norka)

norský (adjective relational)
Nor (demonym)
Norka (demonym feminine)
Norsko (nominative singular)
Norska (genitive singular)
Norsku (dative singular)
Norsko (accusative singular)
Norsko (singular vocative)
Norsku (locative singular)
Norskem (instrumental singular)

Norway (a country in Northern Europe; capital and largest city: Oslo)


Bavorsko

Bavorsko n (relational adjective bavorský, demonym Bavořan or Bavor, female demonym Bavořanka or Bavorka)

bavorský (adjective relational)
Bavořan (demonym)
Bavor (demonym)
Bavořanka (demonym feminine)
Bavorka (demonym feminine)
Bavorsko (nominative singular)
Bavorska (genitive singular)
Bavorsku (dative singular)
Bavorsko (accusative singular)
Bavorsko (singular vocative)
Bavorsku (locative singular)
Bavorskem (instrumental singular)


Švýcarsko

Švýcarsko n (relational adjective švýcarský, demonym Švýcar, female demonym Švýcarka)

švýcarský (adjective relational)
Švýcar (demonym)
Švýcarka (demonym feminine)
Švýcarsko (nominative singular)
Švýcarska (genitive singular)
Švýcarsku (dative singular)
Švýcarsko (accusative singular)
Švýcarsko (singular vocative)
Švýcarsku (locative singular)
Švýcarskem (instrumental singular)

Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)


Atény

Atény f pl (relational adjective aténský, demonym Atéňan)

aténský (adjective relational)
Atéňan (demonym)
Atény (nominative plural)
Atén (genitive plural)
Aténám (dative plural)
Atény (accusative plural)
Atény (plural vocative)
Aténách (locative plural)
Aténami (instrumental plural)


Curaçao

Curaçao n (relational adjective curaçaoský)

curaçaoský (adjective relational)
Curaçao (nominative singular)
Curaçaa (genitive singular)
Curaçau (dative singular)
Curaçao (accusative singular)
Curaçao (singular vocative)
Curaçau (locative singular)
Curaçaem (instrumental singular)

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch Curaçao, from Spanish Curaçao, from Portuguese Curação, probably as a transcription of a Lokono endonym.

Curaçao (an island and constituent country of the Netherlands).


polština

polština (nominative singular)
polštiny (nominative plural)
polštiny (genitive singular)
polštin (genitive plural)
polštině (dative singular)
polštinám (dative plural)
polštinu (accusative singular)
polštiny (accusative plural)
polštino (singular vocative)
polštiny (plural vocative)
polštině (locative singular)
polštinách (locative plural)
polštinou (instrumental singular)
polštinami (instrumental plural)

Polština je západoslovanský jazyk.


Litva

Litva f (relational adjective litevský, demonym Litevec or Litvan, female demonym Litevka or Litvanka)

litevský (adjective relational)
Litevec (demonym)
Litvan (demonym)
Litevka (demonym feminine)
Litvanka (demonym feminine)
Litva (nominative singular)
Litvy (genitive singular)
Litvě (dative singular)
Litvu (accusative singular)
Litvo (singular vocative)
Litvě (locative singular)
Litvou (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *litъva (“Lithuanians”); cognate with Old Church Slavonic Литьва (Litĭva).

inh+

Lithuania (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Vilnius)


Rus

Rus (nominative singular)
Rusi (genitive singular)
Rusi (dative singular)
Rus (accusative singular)
Rusi (singular vocative)
Rusi (locative singular)
Rusí (instrumental singular)

mátuška Rus


Finka

Fin (masculine)
Finka (nominative singular)
Finky (nominative plural)
Finky (genitive singular)
Finek (genitive plural)
Fince (dative singular)
Finkám (dative plural)
Finku (accusative singular)
Finky (accusative plural)
Finko (singular vocative)
Finky (plural vocative)
Fince (locative singular)
Finkách (locative plural)
Finkou (instrumental singular)
Finkami (instrumental plural)


Dánsko

cs-proper noun

Dánsko n (relational adjective dánský, demonym Dán, female demonym Dánka)

dánský (adjective relational)
Dán (demonym)
Dánka (demonym feminine)
Dánsko (nominative singular)
Dánska (genitive singular)
Dánsku (dative singular)
Dánsko (accusative singular)
Dánsko (singular vocative)
Dánsku (locative singular)
Dánskem (instrumental singular)

Denmark (a country in Northern Europe; capital: Copenhagen)


Sofie

sofijský (adjective relational)
Sofie (nominative singular)
Sofie (genitive singular)
Sofii (dative singular)
Sofii (accusative singular)
Sofie (singular vocative)
Sofii (locative singular)
Sofií (instrumental singular)


Rakousko

Rakousko n (relational adjective rakouský, demonym Rakušan, female demonym Rakušanka)

rakouský (adjective relational)
Rakušan (demonym)
Rakušanka (demonym feminine)
Rakousko (nominative singular)
Rakouska (genitive singular)
Rakousku (dative singular)
Rakousko (accusative singular)
Rakousko (singular vocative)
Rakousku (locative singular)
Rakouskem (instrumental singular)

From the name of the castle Raabs (formerly Ratgoz), called Rakuš or Rakús in Czech, + -sko. The castle lies near the Czech-Austrian border.


Rusko

Rusko n (relational adjective ruský, demonym Rus, female demonym Ruska)

ruský (adjective relational)
Rus (demonym)
Ruska (demonym feminine)
Rusko (nominative singular)
Ruska (genitive singular)
Rusku (dative singular)
Rusko (accusative singular)
Rusko (singular vocative)
Rusku (locative singular)
Ruskem (instrumental singular)

Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia; official name: Ruská federace)


Vídeň

Vídeň f (relational adjective vídeňský, demonym Vídeňan or (informal) Vídeňák)

vídeňský (adjective relational)
Vídeňan (demonym)
Vídeňák (demonym informal)
Vídeň (nominative singular)
Vídně (genitive singular)
Vídni (dative singular)
Vídeň (accusative singular)
Vídni (singular vocative)
Vídni (locative singular)
Vídní (instrumental singular)

Vienna (the capital city and state of Austria)


Skotsko

Skotsko n (relational adjective skotský, demonym Skot, female demonym Skotka)

skotský (adjective relational)
Skot (demonym)
Skotka (demonym feminine)
Skotsko (nominative singular)
Skotska (genitive singular)
Skotsku (dative singular)
Skotsko (accusative singular)
Skotsko (singular vocative)
Skotsku (locative singular)
Skotskem (instrumental singular)

Scotland (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Ukrajina

Ukrajina f (relational adjective ukrajinský, demonym Ukrajinec, female demonym Ukrajinka)

ukrajinský (adjective relational)
Ukrajinec (demonym)
Ukrajinka (demonym feminine)
Ukrajina (nominative singular)
Ukrajiny (genitive singular)
Ukrajině (dative singular)
Ukrajinu (accusative singular)
Ukrajino (singular vocative)
Ukrajině (locative singular)
Ukrajinou (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Україна (Ukrajina).

bor+

Válka na Ukrajině.

Kyjev je hlavní a největší město Ukrajiny.

Kyiv is the capital and the largest city of Ukraine.

Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)


Slezsko

cs-proper noun

Slezsko n (relational adjective slezský, demonym Slezan or Slezák, female demonym Slezanka or Slezačka)

slezský (adjective relational)
Slezan (demonym)
Slezák (demonym)
Slezanka (demonym feminine)
Slezačka (demonym feminine)
Slezsko (nominative singular)
Slezska (genitive singular)
Slezsku (dative singular)
Slezsko (accusative singular)
Slezsko (singular vocative)
Slezsku (locative singular)
Slezskem (instrumental singular)

Silesia (a historical region in Central Europe, shared between the Czech Republic and Poland)


Anglie

Anglie f (relational adjective anglický, demonym Angličan, female demonym Angličanka)

anglický (adjective relational)
Angličan (demonym)
Angličanka (demonym feminine)
Anglie (nominative singular)
Anglie (genitive singular)
Anglii (dative singular)
Anglii (accusative singular)
Anglie (singular vocative)
Anglii (locative singular)
Anglií (instrumental singular)

England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom in Europe)


Rumunsko

Rumunsko n (relational adjective rumunský, demonym Rumun, female demonym Rumunka)

rumunský (adjective relational)
Rumun (demonym)
Rumunka (demonym feminine)
Rumunsko (nominative singular)
Rumunska (genitive singular)
Rumunsku (dative singular)
Rumunsko (accusative singular)
Rumunsko (singular vocative)
Rumunsku (locative singular)
Rumunskem (instrumental singular)


Finsko

Finsko n (relational adjective finský, demonym Fin, female demonym Finka)

finský (adjective relational)
Fin (demonym)
Finka (demonym feminine)
Finsko (nominative singular)
Finska (genitive singular)
Finsku (dative singular)
Finsko (accusative singular)
Finsko (singular vocative)
Finsku (locative singular)
Finskem (instrumental singular)

Finland (a country in Northern Europe; capital: Helsinki)


Kazachstán

Kazachstán m inan (relational adjective kazašský or kazachstánský, demonym Kazach or Kazachstánec, female demonym Kazaška or Kazachstánka)

kazašský (adjective relational)
kazachstánský (adjective relational)
Kazach (demonym)
Kazachstánec (demonym)
Kazaška (demonym feminine)
Kazachstánka (demonym feminine)
Kazachstán (nominative singular)
Kazachstánu (genitive singular)
Kazachstánu (dative singular)
Kazachstán (accusative singular)
Kazachstáne (singular vocative)
Kazachstánu (locative singular)
Kazachstáně (locative singular)
Kazachstánem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Russian Казахста́н (Kazaxstán).

bor+

Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe)


Ruská federace

Ruská federace (nominative singular)
Ruské federace (genitive singular)
Ruské federaci (dative singular)
Ruskou federaci (accusative singular)
Ruská federace (singular vocative)
Ruské federaci (locative singular)
Ruskou federací (instrumental singular)

Russian Federation
Russian Federation#English

Russian Federation (a co-official name of Russia, a country in Eastern Europe and Asia)


Němec

cs-noun

Němec m anim (female equivalent Němka, relational adjective německý)

Němka (feminine)
německý (adjective relational)
Němec (nominative singular)
Němci (nominative plural)
Němce (genitive singular)
Němců (genitive plural)
Němcovi (dative singular)
Němci (dative singular)
Němcům (dative plural)
Němce (accusative singular)
Němce (accusative plural)
Němče (singular vocative)
Němci (singular vocative)
Němci (plural vocative)
Němcovi (locative singular)
Němci (locative singular)
Němcích (locative plural)
Němcem (instrumental singular)
Němci (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech Němec, from Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”). By surface analysis, němý (“mute”) + -ec.


Maďarsko

cs-proper noun

Maďarsko n (relational adjective maďarský, demonym Maďar, female demonym Maďarka)

maďarský (adjective relational)
Maďar (demonym)
Maďarka (demonym feminine)
Maďarsko (nominative singular)
Maďarska (genitive singular)
Maďarsku (dative singular)
Maďarsko (accusative singular)
Maďarsko (singular vocative)
Maďarsku (locative singular)
Maďarskem (instrumental singular)


Československo

Československo n (relational adjective československý, demonym Čechoslovák, female demonym Čechoslovenka)

československý (adjective relational)
Čechoslovák (demonym)
Čechoslovenka (demonym feminine)
Československo (nominative singular)
Československa (genitive singular)
Československu (dative singular)
Československo (accusative singular)
Československo (singular vocative)
Československu (locative singular)
Československem (instrumental singular)

(historical) Czechoslovakia (a former country in Central Europe)


Černá Hora

Černá Hora f (relational adjective černohorský, demonym Černohorec, female demonym Černohorka)

černohorský (adjective relational)
Černohorec (demonym)
Černohorka (demonym feminine)
Černá Hora (nominative singular)
Černé Hory (genitive singular)
Černé Hoře (dative singular)
Černou Horu (accusative singular)
Černá Horo (singular vocative)
Černé Hoře (locative singular)
Černou Horou (instrumental singular)

Montenegro (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Paříž

Paříž f (relational adjective pařížský, demonym Pařížan)

pařížský (adjective relational)
Pařížan (demonym)
Paříž (nominative singular)
Paříže (genitive singular)
Paříži (dative singular)
Paříž (accusative singular)
Paříži (singular vocative)
Paříži (locative singular)
Paříží (instrumental singular)

Paris (the capital and largest city of France)


Londýn

Londýn m inan (relational adjective londýnský, demonym Londýňan)

londýnský (adjective relational)
Londýňan (demonym)
Londýn (nominative singular)
Londýna (genitive singular)
Londýnu (dative singular)
Londýn (accusative singular)
Londýne (singular vocative)
Londýně (locative singular)
Londýnem (instrumental singular)

London (the capital city of the United Kingdom; capital city of England)


Řím

Řím m inan (relational adjective římský, demonym Říman, female demonym Římanka)

římský (adjective relational)
Říman (demonym)
Římanka (demonym feminine)
Řím (nominative singular)
Říma (genitive singular)
Římu (dative singular)
Řím (accusative singular)
Říme (singular vocative)
Římě (locative singular)
Římem (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Czech Řím, from Western South Slavic *Rimъ, from early South Slavic *Rymъ, from early Romance, from Latin Rōma.

Rome (the capital and largest city of Italy)


Bělehrad

Bělehrad m inan (relational adjective bělehradský, demonym Bělehraďan)

bělehradský (adjective relational)
Bělehraďan (demonym)
Bělehrad (nominative singular)
Bělehradu (genitive singular)
Bělehradu (dative singular)
Bělehrad (accusative singular)
Bělehrade (singular vocative)
Bělehradě (locative singular)
Bělehradu (locative singular)
Bělehradem (instrumental singular)


Mnichov

Mnichov m inan (relational adjective mnichovský, demonym Mnichovan, female demonym Mnichovanka)

mnichovský (adjective relational)
Mnichovan (demonym)
Mnichovanka (demonym feminine)
Mnichov (nominative singular)
Mnichova (genitive singular)
Mnichovu (dative singular)
Mnichov (accusative singular)
Mnichove (singular vocative)
Mnichově (locative singular)
Mnichovu (locative singular)
Mnichovem (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Old Czech Mnichov. By surface analysis, mnich (“monk”) + -ov.

surf

Munich (the capital and largest city of Bavaria, Germany)


Rýn

cs-proper noun

Rýn m inan (relational adjective rýnský)

rýnský (adjective relational)
Rýn (nominative singular)
Rýna (genitive singular)
Rýnu (dative singular)
Rýn (accusative singular)
Rýne (singular vocative)
Rýně (locative singular)
Rýnu (locative singular)
Rýnem (instrumental singular)


Angličan

cs-noun

Angličan m anim (female equivalent Angličanka)

Angličanka (feminine)
Angličan (nominative singular)
Angličané (nominative plural)
Angličana (genitive singular)
Angličanů (genitive plural)
Angličanovi (dative singular)
Angličanu (dative singular)
Angličanům (dative plural)
Angličana (accusative singular)
Angličany (accusative plural)
Angličane (singular vocative)
Angličané (plural vocative)
Angličanovi (locative singular)
Angličanu (locative singular)
Angličanech (locative plural)
Angličanem (instrumental singular)
Angličany (instrumental plural)


Záhřeb

cs-proper noun

Záhřeb m inan (relational adjective záhřebský, demonym Záhřeban)

záhřebský (adjective relational)
Záhřeban (demonym)
Záhřeb (nominative singular)
Záhřebu (genitive singular)
Záhřebu (dative singular)
Záhřeb (accusative singular)
Záhřebe (singular vocative)
Záhřebě (locative singular)
Záhřebu (locative singular)
Záhřebem (instrumental singular)

Zagreb (the capital and largest city of Croatia)


Athény

Athény f pl (relational adjective athénský, demonym Athéňan)

athénský (adjective relational)
Athéňan (demonym)
Athény (nominative plural)
Athén (genitive plural)
Athénám (dative plural)
Athény (accusative plural)
Athény (plural vocative)
Athénách (locative plural)
Athénami (instrumental plural)


Kodaň

Kodaň f (relational adjective kodaňský, demonym Kodaňan)

kodaňský (adjective relational)
Kodaňan (demonym)
Kodaň (nominative singular)
Kodaně (genitive singular)
Kodani (dative singular)
Kodaň (accusative singular)
Kodani (singular vocative)
Kodani (locative singular)
Kodaní (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Latin Codania, from Sinus Codanus (“the Baltic Sea”).

Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)


Budapešť

Budapešť f (relational adjective budapešťský, demonym Budapešťan)

budapešťský (adjective relational)
Budapešťan (demonym)
Budapešť (nominative singular)
Budapešti (genitive singular)
Budapešti (dative singular)
Budapešť (accusative singular)
Budapešti (singular vocative)
Budapešti (locative singular)
Budapeští (instrumental singular)


Bukurešť

Bukurešť f (relational adjective bukurešťský, demonym Bukurešťan, female demonym Bukurešťanka)

bukurešťský (adjective relational)
Bukurešťan (demonym)
Bukurešťanka (demonym feminine)
Bukurešť (nominative singular)
Bukurešti (genitive singular)
Bukurešti (dative singular)
Bukurešť (accusative singular)
Bukurešti (singular vocative)
Bukurešti (locative singular)
Bukureští (instrumental singular)

Bucharest (the capital and largest city of Romania)


Nizozemsko

Nizozemsko n (relational adjective nizozemský, demonym Nizozemec, female demonym Nizozemka)

nizozemský (adjective relational)
Nizozemec (demonym)
Nizozemka (demonym feminine)
Nizozemsko (nominative singular)
Nizozemska (genitive singular)
Nizozemsku (dative singular)
Nizozemsko (accusative singular)
Nizozemsko (singular vocative)
Nizozemsku (locative singular)
Nizozemskem (instrumental singular)

Kingdom of the Netherlands
Kingdom of the Netherlands#English

constituent countries
constituent country

Netherlands (The main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located primarily in Western Europe bordering Germany and Belgium)

Netherlands, Kingdom of the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe, consisting of four constituent countries: the Netherlands per se, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten)


zlotý

zlotý (nominative singular)
zloté (nominative plural)
zlotého (genitive singular)
zlotých (genitive plural)
zlotému (dative singular)
zlotým (dative plural)
zlotý (accusative singular)
zloté (accusative plural)
zlotý (singular vocative)
zloté (plural vocative)
zlotém (locative singular)
zlotých (locative plural)
zlotým (instrumental singular)
zlotými (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Polish złoty. Doublet of zlatý.


Bulharsko

Bulharsko n (relational adjective bulharský, demonym Bulhar, female demonym Bulharka)

bulharský (adjective relational)
Bulhar (demonym)
Bulharka (demonym feminine)
Bulharsko (nominative singular)
Bulharska (genitive singular)
Bulharsku (dative singular)
Bulharsko (accusative singular)
Bulharsko (singular vocative)
Bulharsku (locative singular)
Bulharskem (instrumental singular)

Na východě má Bulharsko 354 km dlouhé pobřeží Černého moře.

In the east, Bulgaria has a 354 km long Black Sea coast.

Bulharská republika
Bulharská republika#Czech

Bulgaria (a country in Southeast Europe; official name: Bulharská republika)


Kypr

Kypr m inan (relational adjective kyperský, demonym Kypřan, female demonym Kypřanka)

kyperský (adjective relational)
Kypřan (demonym)
Kypřanka (demonym feminine)
Kypr (nominative singular)
Kypru (genitive singular)
Kypru (dative singular)
Kypr (accusative singular)
Kypre (singular vocative)
Kypře (singular vocative)
Kypru (locative singular)
Kyprem (instrumental singular)

Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia)


Portugalsko

Portugalsko n (relational adjective portugalský, demonym Portugalec, female demonym Portugalka)

portugalský (adjective relational)
Portugalec (demonym)
Portugalka (demonym feminine)
Portugalsko (nominative singular)
Portugalska (genitive singular)
Portugalsku (dative singular)
Portugalsko (accusative singular)
Portugalsko (singular vocative)
Portugalsku (locative singular)
Portugalskem (instrumental singular)

Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)


Španělsko

Španělsko n (relational adjective španělský, demonym Španěl, female demonym Španělka)

španělský (adjective relational)
Španěl (demonym)
Španělka (demonym feminine)
Španělsko (nominative singular)
Španělska (genitive singular)
Španělsku (dative singular)
Španělsko (accusative singular)
Španělsko (singular vocative)
Španělsku (locative singular)
Španělskem (instrumental singular)

Španělské království
Španělské království#Czech

Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula; official name: Španělské království)


Švédsko

Švédsko n (relational adjective švédský, demonym Švéd, female demonym Švédka)

švédský (adjective relational)
Švéd (demonym)
Švédka (demonym feminine)
Švédsko (nominative singular)
Švédska (genitive singular)
Švédsku (dative singular)
Švédsko (accusative singular)
Švédsko (singular vocative)
Švédsku (locative singular)
Švédskem (instrumental singular)

Sweden (a country in Northern Europe; capital: Stockholm)


Itálie

Itálie f (relational adjective italský, demonym Ital, female demonym Italka)

italský (adjective relational)
Ital (demonym)
Italka (demonym feminine)
Itálie (nominative singular)
Itálie (genitive singular)
Itálii (dative singular)
Itálii (accusative singular)
Itálie (singular vocative)
Itálii (locative singular)
Itálií (instrumental singular)


Chorvatsko

Chorvatsko n (relational adjective chorvatský, demonym Chorvat, female demonym Chorvatka)

chorvatský (adjective relational)
Chorvat (demonym)
Chorvatka (demonym feminine)
Chorvatsko (nominative singular)
Chorvatska (genitive singular)
Chorvatsku (dative singular)
Chorvatsko (accusative singular)
Chorvatsko (singular vocative)
Chorvatsku (locative singular)
Chorvatskem (instrumental singular)

Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Slovinsko

Slovinsko n (relational adjective slovinský, demonym Slovinec, female demonym Slovinka)

slovinský (adjective relational)
Slovinec (demonym)
Slovinka (demonym feminine)
Slovinsko (nominative singular)
Slovinska (genitive singular)
Slovinsku (dative singular)
Slovinsko (accusative singular)
Slovinsko (singular vocative)
Slovinsku (locative singular)
Slovinskem (instrumental singular)

Slovinská republika
Slovinská republika#Czech

Slovenia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Central Europe; official name: Slovinská republika)


Turecko

Turecko n (relational adjective turecký, demonym Turek, female demonym Turkyně)

turecký (adjective relational)
Turek (demonym)
Turkyně (demonym feminine)
Turecko (nominative singular)
Turecka (genitive singular)
Turecku (dative singular)
Turecko (accusative singular)
Turecko (singular vocative)
Turecku (locative singular)
Tureckem (instrumental singular)

Turkey (a country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)


Bělorusko

Bělorusko n (relational adjective běloruský, demonym Bělorus, female demonym Běloruska)

běloruský (adjective relational)
Bělorus (demonym)
Běloruska (demonym feminine)
Bělorusko (nominative singular)
Běloruska (genitive singular)
Bělorusku (dative singular)
Bělorusko (accusative singular)
Bělorusko (singular vocative)
Bělorusku (locative singular)
Běloruskem (instrumental singular)

Běloruská republika
Běloruská republika#Czech

Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe; official name: Běloruská republika)


Bosna a Hercegovina

Bosna a Hercegovina (nominative singular)
Bosny a Hercegoviny (genitive singular)
Bosně a Hercegovině (dative singular)
Bosnu a Hercegovinu (accusative singular)
Bosno a Hercegovino (singular vocative)
Bosně a Hercegovině (locative singular)
Bosnou a Hercegovinou (instrumental singular)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English:_Q225

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Lotyšsko

Lotyšsko n (relational adjective lotyšský, demonym Lotyš, female demonym Lotyška)

lotyšský (adjective relational)
Lotyš (demonym)
Lotyška (demonym feminine)
Lotyšsko (nominative singular)
Lotyšska (genitive singular)
Lotyšsku (dative singular)
Lotyšsko (accusative singular)
Lotyšsko (singular vocative)
Lotyšsku (locative singular)
Lotyšskem (instrumental singular)

Latvia (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Riga)


Lichtenštejnsko

Lichtenštejnsko n (relational adjective lichtenštejnský, demonym Lichtenštejnec or Lichtenštejňan, female demonym Lichtenštejnka or Lichtenštejňanka)

lichtenštejnský (adjective relational)
Lichtenštejnec (demonym)
Lichtenštejňan (demonym)
Lichtenštejnka (demonym feminine)
Lichtenštejňanka (demonym feminine)
Lichtenštejnsko (nominative singular)
Lichtenštejnska (genitive singular)
Lichtenštejnsku (dative singular)
Lichtenštejnsko (accusative singular)
Lichtenštejnsko (singular vocative)
Lichtenštejnsku (locative singular)
Lichtenštejnskem (instrumental singular)

Lichtenštejnské knížectví
Lichtenštejnské knížectví#Czech

Liechtenstein (a microstate in Central Europe; official name: Lichtenštejnské knížectví)


Lucembursko

Lucembursko n (relational adjective lucemburský, demonym Lucemburčan, female demonym Lucemburčanka)

lucemburský (adjective relational)
Lucemburčan (demonym)
Lucemburčanka (demonym feminine)
Lucembursko (nominative singular)
Lucemburska (genitive singular)
Lucembursku (dative singular)
Lucembursko (accusative singular)
Lucembursko (singular vocative)
Lucembursku (locative singular)
Lucemburskem (instrumental singular)

Velkovévodství lucemburské
Velkovévodství lucemburské#Czech

Luxembourg (a small country in Western Europe; official name: Velkovévodství lucemburské)


Makedonie

Makedonie f (relational adjective makedonský, demonym Makedoňan or Makedonec, female demonym Makedonka)

makedonský (adjective relational)
Makedoňan (demonym)
Makedonec (demonym)
Makedonka (demonym feminine)
Makedonie (nominative singular)
Makedonie (genitive singular)
Makedonii (dative singular)
Makedonii (accusative singular)
Makedonie (singular vocative)
Makedonii (locative singular)
Makedonií (instrumental singular)

Macedonia (a region in the Balkans in Southeast Europe)

Macedonia (former name of North Macedonia, a country in the Balkans in Southeast Europe)


Moldavsko

Moldavsko n (relational adjective moldavský, demonym Moldavan, female demonym Moldavanka)

moldavský (adjective relational)
Moldavan (demonym)
Moldavanka (demonym feminine)
Moldavsko (nominative singular)
Moldavska (genitive singular)
Moldavsku (dative singular)
Moldavsko (accusative singular)
Moldavsko (singular vocative)
Moldavsku (locative singular)
Moldavskem (instrumental singular)


Srbsko

Srbsko n (relational adjective srbský, demonym Srb, female demonym Srbka)

srbský (adjective relational)
Srb (demonym)
Srbka (demonym feminine)
Srbsko (nominative singular)
Srbska (genitive singular)
Srbsku (dative singular)
Srbsko (accusative singular)
Srbsko (singular vocative)
Srbsku (locative singular)
Srbskem (instrumental singular)

Serbia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Velká Británie

Velká Británie f (relational adjective britský, demonym Brit, female demonym Britka)

britský (adjective relational)
Brit (demonym)
Britka (demonym feminine)
Velká Británie (nominative singular)
Velké Británie (genitive singular)
Velké Británii (dative singular)
Velkou Británii (accusative singular)
Velká Británie (singular vocative)
Velké Británii (locative singular)
Velkou Británií (instrumental singular)

Také politické a vojenské postavení Velké Británie bylo v té době velmi silné. Británie tak vyšla z druhé světové války zdánlivě posílena ...

Zároveň bylo rozhodnuto o podpoře balkánských zemí diplomatickou akcí (kterou mělo vést především Turecko) z iniciativy Velké Británie, o dodávkách válečného materiálu a o přípravě technických prací ...

1979, Miroslav Tejchman, Balkánská politika Velké Británie na počátku druhé světové války (1939-1941):

the United Kingdom (a country in Western Europe; capital: London)


Ázerbájdžán

Ázerbájdžán m inan (relational adjective ázerbájdžánský, demonym Ázerbájdžánec, female demonym Ázerbájdžánka)

ázerbájdžánský (adjective relational)
Ázerbájdžánec (demonym)
Ázerbájdžánka (demonym feminine)
Ázerbájdžán (nominative singular)
Ázerbájdžánu (genitive singular)
Ázerbájdžánu (dative singular)
Ázerbájdžán (accusative singular)
Ázerbájdžáne (singular vocative)
Ázerbájdžáně (locative singular)
Ázerbájdžánu (locative singular)
Ázerbájdžánem (instrumental singular)

Ázer‧báj‧d‧žán

From Persian آذربایجان (âzarbâyjân). See English Azerbaijan for more.

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)


Gruzie

Gruzie f (relational adjective gruzínský, demonym Gruzín or Gruzínec, female demonym Gruzínka)

gruzínský (adjective relational)
Gruzín (demonym)
Gruzínec (demonym)
Gruzínka (demonym feminine)
Gruzie (nominative singular)
Gruzie (genitive singular)
Gruzii (dative singular)
Gruzii (accusative singular)
Gruzie (singular vocative)
Gruzii (locative singular)
Gruzií (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Russian Гру́зия (Grúzija).

Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)


germanistika

cs-noun

germanistika f (relational adjective germanistický)

germanistický (adjective relational)
germanistika (nominative singular)
germanistiky (nominative plural)
germanistiky (genitive singular)
germanistik (genitive plural)
germanistice (dative singular)
germanistikám (dative plural)
germanistiku (accusative singular)
germanistiky (accusative plural)
germanistiko (singular vocative)
germanistiky (plural vocative)
germanistice (locative singular)
germanistikách (locative plural)
germanistikou (instrumental singular)
germanistikami (instrumental plural)


Francouz

Francouz m anim (female equivalent Francouzka)

Francouzka (feminine)
Francouz (nominative singular)
Francouzové (nominative plural)
Francouze (genitive singular)
Francouzů (genitive plural)
Francouzovi (dative singular)
Francouzi (dative singular)
Francouzům (dative plural)
Francouze (accusative singular)
Francouze (accusative plural)
Francouzi (singular vocative)
Francouzové (plural vocative)
Francouzovi (locative singular)
Francouzi (locative singular)
Francouzích (locative plural)
Francouzem (instrumental singular)
Francouzi (instrumental plural)


Milán

cs-proper noun

Milán m inan (relational adjective milánský, demonym Miláňan)

milánský (adjective relational)
Miláňan (demonym)
Milán (nominative singular)
Milána (genitive singular)
Milánu (dative singular)
Milán (accusative singular)
Miláne (singular vocative)
Miláně (locative singular)
Milánem (instrumental singular)


Gdaňsk

Gdaňsk m inan (relational adjective gdaňský)

gdaňský (adjective relational)
Gdaňsk (nominative singular)
Gdaňska (genitive singular)
Gdaňsku (genitive singular)
Gdaňsku (dative singular)
Gdaňsk (accusative singular)
Gdaňsku (singular vocative)
Gdaňsku (locative singular)
Gdaňskem (instrumental singular)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Gdańsk (the capital city of the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Krym

Krym m inan (relational adjective krymský)

krymský (adjective relational)
Krym (nominative singular)
Krymu (genitive singular)
Krymu (dative singular)
Krym (accusative singular)
Kryme (singular vocative)
Krymu (locative singular)
Krymem (instrumental singular)


Neapol

Neapol f (relational adjective neapolský, demonym Neapolec or Neapolitán or Neapolitánec, female demonym Neapolitánka)

neapolský (adjective relational)
Neapolec (demonym)
Neapolitán (demonym)
Neapolitánec (demonym)
Neapolitánka (demonym feminine)
Neapol (nominative singular)
Neapole (genitive singular)
Neapoli (dative singular)
Neapol (accusative singular)
Neapoli (singular vocative)
Neapoli (locative singular)
Neapolí (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νεᾱ́πολῐς (Neā́polĭs), from νέᾱ (néā, “new”) + πόλῐς (pólĭs, “city”).
Compare Newton.


Falklandy

cs-proper noun

Falklandy m inan pl or f pl (relational adjective falklandský, demonym Falklanďan, female demonym Falklanďanka)

falklandský (adjective relational)
Falklanďan (demonym)
Falklanďanka (demonym feminine)
Falklandy (nominative plural)
Falkland (genitive plural)
Falklandů (genitive plural)
Falklandům (dative plural)
Falklandy (accusative plural)
Falklandy (plural vocative)
Falklandech (locative plural)
Falklandy (instrumental plural)
Falklandy (nominative plural)
Falkland (genitive plural)
Falklandám (dative plural)
Falklandy (accusative plural)
Falklandy (plural vocative)
Falklandách (locative plural)
Falklandami (instrumental plural)

Internationalism; compare English Falklands.

Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands#English

Falklands, Falkland Islands (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, located in the South Atlantic)


švýcarský nůž

švýcarský nůž (nominative singular)
švýcarské nože (nominative plural)
švýcarského nože (genitive singular)
švýcarských nožů (genitive plural)
švýcarskému noži (dative singular)
švýcarským nožům (dative plural)
švýcarský nůž (accusative singular)
švýcarské nože (accusative plural)
švýcarský noži (singular vocative)
švýcarské nože (plural vocative)
švýcarském noži (locative singular)
švýcarských nožích (locative plural)
švýcarským nožem (instrumental singular)
švýcarskými noži (instrumental plural)


Brusel

Brusel m inan (relational adjective bruselský, demonym Bruselan, female demonym Bruselanka)

bruselský (adjective relational)
Bruselan (demonym)
Bruselanka (demonym feminine)
Brusel (nominative singular)
Bruselu (genitive singular)
Bruselu (dative singular)
Brusel (accusative singular)
Brusele (singular vocative)
Bruselu (locative singular)
Bruselem (instrumental singular)

do Bruselu


Soluň

Soluň f (relational adjective soluňský, demonym Soluňan, female demonym Soluňanka)

soluňský (adjective relational)
Soluňan (demonym)
Soluňanka (demonym feminine)
Soluň (nominative singular)
Soluně (genitive singular)
Soluni (dative singular)
Soluň (accusative singular)
Soluni (singular vocative)
Soluni (locative singular)
Soluní (instrumental singular)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē).


Turín

Turín m inan (relational adjective turínský, demonym Turíňan)

turínský (adjective relational)
Turíňan (demonym)
Turín (nominative singular)
Turína (genitive singular)
Turínu (dative singular)
Turín (accusative singular)
Turíne (singular vocative)
Turíně (locative singular)
Turínem (instrumental singular)


bohemistika

cs-noun

bohemistika f (relational adjective bohemistický)

bohemistický (adjective relational)
bohemistika (nominative singular)
bohemistiky (nominative plural)
bohemistiky (genitive singular)
bohemistik (genitive plural)
bohemistice (dative singular)
bohemistikám (dative plural)
bohemistiku (accusative singular)
bohemistiky (accusative plural)
bohemistiko (singular vocative)
bohemistiky (plural vocative)
bohemistice (locative singular)
bohemistikách (locative plural)
bohemistikou (instrumental singular)
bohemistikami (instrumental plural)


jižní Evropa

jižní Evropa (nominative singular)
jižní Evropy (genitive singular)
jižní Evropě (dative singular)
jižní Evropu (accusative singular)
jižní Evropo (singular vocative)
jižní Evropě (locative singular)
jižní Evropou (instrumental singular)


severní Evropa

severní Evropa (nominative singular)
severní Evropy (genitive singular)
severní Evropě (dative singular)
severní Evropu (accusative singular)
severní Evropo (singular vocative)
severní Evropě (locative singular)
severní Evropou (instrumental singular)


západní Evropa

cs-proper noun

západní Evropa f (relational adjective západoevropský)

západoevropský (adjective relational)
západní Evropa (nominative singular)
západní Evropy (genitive singular)
západní Evropě (dative singular)
západní Evropu (accusative singular)
západní Evropo (singular vocative)
západní Evropě (locative singular)
západní Evropou (instrumental singular)


Hamburk

Hamburk m inan (relational adjective hamburský, demonym Hamburčan, female demonym Hamburčanka)

hamburský (adjective relational)
Hamburčan (demonym)
Hamburčanka (demonym feminine)
Hamburk (nominative singular)
Hamburku (genitive singular)
Hamburku (dative singular)
Hamburk (accusative singular)
Hamburku (singular vocative)
Hamburku (locative singular)
Hamburkem (instrumental singular)

Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)

Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)


Troja

Troja f (relational adjective trojánský or trojský, demonym Trojan or Trójan, female demonym Trójanka)

trojánský (adjective relational)
trojský (adjective relational)
Trojan (demonym)
Trójan (demonym)
Trójanka (demonym feminine)
Troja (nominative singular)
Troji (genitive singular)
Troje (genitive singular)
Troje (dative singular)
Troji (dative singular)
Troju (accusative singular)
Trojo (singular vocative)
Troje (locative singular)
Troji (locative singular)
Trojou (instrumental singular)

Troja (an area in Prague, in the Czech Republic)


Valašsko

Valašsko n (relational adjective valašský, demonym Valach, female demonym Valaška)

valašský (adjective relational)
Valach (demonym)
Valaška (demonym feminine)
Valašsko (nominative singular)
Valašska (genitive singular)
Valašsku (dative singular)
Valašsko (accusative singular)
Valašsko (singular vocative)
Valašsku (locative singular)
Valašskem (instrumental singular)

(archaic) Romania (a country in Eastern Europe)


Olomouc

Olomouc f (relational adjective olomoucký, demonym Olomoučan or (informal) Olomoučák, female demonym Olomoučanka or (informal) Olomoučačka)

olomoucký (adjective relational)
Olomoučan (demonym)
Olomoučák (demonym informal)
Olomoučanka (demonym feminine)
Olomoučačka (demonym feminine informal)
Olomouc (nominative singular)
Olomouce (genitive singular)
Olomouci (dative singular)
Olomouc (accusative singular)
Olomouci (singular vocative)
Olomouci (locative singular)
Olomoucí (instrumental singular)
Olomouc (nominative singular)
Olomouce (genitive singular)
Olomouci (dative singular)
Olomouc (accusative singular)
Olomouci (singular vocative)
Olomouci (locative singular)
Olomoucem (instrumental singular)

Chronica Boëmorum
Cosmas of Prague
cs:Olomouc
cs:okres Olomouc

The name of the city appears in Chronica Boëmorum (finished 1125) by Cosmas of Prague, where it is named Olomuc, Olomuz and Olomucz, all the versions being probably pronounced /olomuːt͡s/. Its origin remains unclear. There is only an acceptable theory related to the second part of the name -mouc, which is from Old Czech -múc, which is probably from Proto-Slavic *-mǫt (“noise, muddle”) + possessive suffix *-jь, which assimilated together into -c. This suggests that there might have been a personal name *Olomút (or *Olomǫt), with Olomúc meaning "the property of Olomút", similarly to the names of villages Bolelouc (which used to mean "a property of Boleľút") or Chořelice (originally called Chořelúc, which used to mean "a property of Chořeľút"). However, there is no evidence of any real occurrence of the name Olomút.
There is no accepted theory related to the origin of the first part Olo-. Proto-Slavic *olъ (“beer”) does not seem to make much sense as its origin, although there was an attempt to explain the supposed personal name as a name of an unknown divine creature, meaning "the one who lets the beer ferment".
Some linguists also tried to relate the name of the city to the Germanic personal names Alamud or Aulomont.

Náš nejmilostivější zeměpán, Jeho Veličenstvo císař František Josef I. nastoupil slavnou vládu svou pod krovem naší drahé Olomouce, jež hrdá na to jest.

1881, Josef Kramář, “Proslov”, in Olomouc, královské hlavní město Moravy, Olomouc: Národní knihtiskárna Kramáře a Procházky:

Our most merciful Lord, His Highness Emperor Franz Joseph I., started his famous rule in our precious Olomouc, which is proud of it.

Než zastihla rozkvétající město hrozná pohroma třicetileté války, byl Olomouc předním městem na Moravě a po Praze prvým v zemích české koruny.

1924, “Z minulosti hlavního města Olomouce”, in Ladislav Zamykal, editor, Velký Olomouc:

Before the city was struck by the terrible catastrophe of the Thirty Years' War, Olomouc used to be the most important city in Moravia and after Prague the first one in the Lands of the Bohemian Crown.

Olomouc (a city in Moravia, Czech Republic)


Bermudy

Bermudy f pl (relational adjective bermudský, demonym Bermuďan, female demonym Bermuďanka)

bermudský (adjective relational)
Bermuďan (demonym)
Bermuďanka (demonym feminine)
Bermudy (nominative plural)
Bermud (genitive plural)
Bermudám (dative plural)
Bermudy (accusative plural)
Bermudy (plural vocative)
Bermudách (locative plural)
Bermudami (instrumental plural)

Bermuda (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the North Atlantic Ocean)


Galie

Galie f (relational adjective galský, demonym Gal, female demonym Galka)

galský (adjective relational)
Gal (demonym)
Galka (demonym feminine)
Galie (nominative singular)
Galie (genitive singular)
Galii (dative singular)
Galii (accusative singular)
Galie (singular vocative)
Galii (locative singular)
Galií (instrumental singular)

(historical) Gaul (an ancient region in west Europe, in modern France and Belgium)


Frísko

Frísko n (relational adjective fríský, demonym Frís, female demonym Fríska)

fríský (adjective relational)
Frís (demonym)
Fríska (demonym feminine)
Frísko (nominative singular)
Fríska (genitive singular)
Frísku (dative singular)
Frísko (accusative singular)
Frísko (singular vocative)
Frísku (locative singular)
Frískem (instrumental singular)

Friesland (a province of the Netherlands)


Pražan

cs-noun

Pražan m anim (female equivalent Pražanka)

Pražanka (feminine)
Pražan (nominative singular)
Pražané (nominative plural)
Pražana (genitive singular)
Pražanů (genitive plural)
Pražanovi (dative singular)
Pražanu (dative singular)
Pražanům (dative plural)
Pražana (accusative singular)
Pražany (accusative plural)
Pražane (singular vocative)
Pražané (plural vocative)
Pražanovi (locative singular)
Pražanu (locative singular)
Pražanech (locative plural)
Pražanem (instrumental singular)
Pražany (instrumental plural)


Ligurie

cs-proper noun

Ligurie f (relational adjective ligurský)

ligurský (adjective relational)
Ligurie (nominative singular)
Ligurie (genitive singular)
Ligurii (dative singular)
Ligurii (accusative singular)
Ligurie (singular vocative)
Ligurii (locative singular)
Ligurií (instrumental singular)

[ˈlɪɡuːrɪjɛ]

From Latin Liguria, from Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus).

administrative region
administrative region

Liguria (an administrative region of northwest Italy)


Balkán

Balkán m inan (relational adjective balkánský, demonym Balkánec)

balkánský (adjective relational)
Balkánec (demonym)
Balkán (nominative singular)
Balkánu (genitive singular)
Balkánu (dative singular)
Balkán (accusative singular)
Balkáne (singular vocative)
Balkánu (locative singular)
Balkáně (locative singular)
Balkánem (instrumental singular)

Balkans (a peninsula and geographical region in southeastern Europe)


východní Evropa

východní Evropa f (relational adjective východoevropský)

východoevropský (adjective relational)
východní Evropa (nominative singular)
východní Evropy (genitive singular)
východní Evropě (dative singular)
východní Evropu (accusative singular)
východní Evropo (singular vocative)
východní Evropě (locative singular)
východní Evropou (instrumental singular)


Sicílie

Sicílie f (relational adjective sicilský, demonym Sicilan, female demonym Sicilanka)

sicilský (adjective relational)
Sicilan (demonym)
Sicilanka (demonym feminine)
Sicílie (nominative singular)
Sicílie (genitive singular)
Sicílii (dative singular)
Sicílii (accusative singular)
Sicílie (singular vocative)
Sicílii (locative singular)
Sicílií (instrumental singular)

Sicily (The largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, an autonomous region of Italy, close to Africa and separated from Tunisia and Libya by the Strait of Sicily)


Galicie

Galicie f (relational adjective galicijský)

galicijský (adjective relational)
Galicie (nominative singular)
Galicie (genitive singular)
Galicii (dative singular)
Galicii (accusative singular)
Galicie (singular vocative)
Galicii (locative singular)
Galicií (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin Gallicia, from Classical Latin Gallaecia, from Gallaecī (“a tribe in the region”).

autonomous community
autonomous community

Galicia (an autonomous community of Spain)


Bretaň

Bretaň f (relational adjective bretaňský or bretonský, demonym Bretonec or Bretaněc, female demonym Bretonka or Bretaňka)

bretaňský (adjective relational)
bretonský (adjective relational)
Bretonec (demonym)
Bretaněc (demonym)
Bretonka (demonym feminine)
Bretaňka (demonym feminine)
Bretaň (nominative singular)
Bretaně (genitive singular)
Bretani (dative singular)
Bretaň (accusative singular)
Bretani (singular vocative)
Bretani (locative singular)
Bretaní (instrumental singular)

Brittany (an administrative region, historical province, and peninsula in northwest France)


Holandsko

Holandsko (nominative singular)
Holandska (genitive singular)
Holandsku (dative singular)
Holandsko (accusative singular)
Holandsko (singular vocative)
Holandsku (locative singular)
Holandskem (instrumental singular)

(colloquial, by extension) Holland, the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)


Nizozemí

Nizozemí (nominative singular)
Nizozemí (genitive singular)
Nizozemí (dative singular)
Nizozemí (accusative singular)
Nizozemí (singular vocative)
Nizozemí (locative singular)
Nizozemím (instrumental singular)

the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)


Lisabon

Lisabon m inan (relational adjective lisabonský)

lisabonský (adjective relational)
Lisabon (nominative singular)
Lisabonu (genitive singular)
Lisabonu (dative singular)
Lisabon (accusative singular)
Lisabone (singular vocative)
Lisaboně (locative singular)
Lisabonu (locative singular)
Lisabonem (instrumental singular)


žabožrout

žabožrout (nominative singular)
žabožrouti (nominative plural)
žabožroutové (nominative plural)
žabožrouta (genitive singular)
žabožroutů (genitive plural)
žabožroutovi (dative singular)
žabožroutu (dative singular)
žabožroutům (dative plural)
žabožrouta (accusative singular)
žabožrouty (accusative plural)
žabožroute (singular vocative)
žabožrouti (plural vocative)
žabožroutové (plural vocative)
žabožroutovi (locative singular)
žabožroutu (locative singular)
žabožroutech (locative plural)
žabožroutem (instrumental singular)
žabožrouty (instrumental plural)


Martinik

Martinik m inan (relational adjective martinický)

martinický (adjective relational)
Martinik (nominative singular)
Martiniku (genitive singular)
Martiniku (dative singular)
Martinik (accusative singular)
Martiniku (singular vocative)
Martiniku (locative singular)
Martinikem (instrumental singular)

Martinique (an island, overseas department, and administrative region of France, in the Caribbean)


Anglicko

Anglicko n (relational adjective anglický, demonym Angličan, female demonym Angličanka)

anglický (adjective relational)
Angličan (demonym)
Angličanka (demonym feminine)
Anglicko (nominative singular)
Anglicka (genitive singular)
Anglicku (dative singular)
Anglicko (accusative singular)
Anglicko (singular vocative)
Anglicku (locative singular)
Anglickem (instrumental singular)

(archaic) England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom in Europe)


Poznaň

Poznaň f (relational adjective poznaňský)

poznaňský (adjective relational)
Poznaň (nominative singular)
Poznaně (genitive singular)
Poznani (dative singular)
Poznaň (accusative singular)
Poznani (singular vocative)
Poznani (locative singular)
Poznaní (instrumental singular)

Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship#English

Poznan (the capital city of the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Sasko

Sasko n (relational adjective saský, demonym Sas, female demonym Saska)

saský (adjective relational)
Sas (demonym)
Saska (demonym feminine)
Sasko (nominative singular)
Saska (genitive singular)
Sasku (dative singular)
Sasko (accusative singular)
Sasko (singular vocative)
Sasku (locative singular)
Saskem (instrumental singular)


Sedmihradsko

Sedmihradsko n (relational adjective sedmihradský, demonym Sedmihraďan, female demonym Sedmihraďanka)

sedmihradský (adjective relational)
Sedmihraďan (demonym)
Sedmihraďanka (demonym feminine)
Sedmihradsko (nominative singular)
Sedmihradska (genitive singular)
Sedmihradsku (dative singular)
Sedmihradsko (accusative singular)
Sedmihradsko (singular vocative)
Sedmihradsku (locative singular)
Sedmihradskem (instrumental singular)

From sedm (“seven”) + -i- + hrad (“castle”) + -sko, a calque of German Siebenbürgen.

affix

Transylvania (a region in western Romania)


Halič

cs-proper noun

Halič m inan (relational adjective haličský, demonym Haličan, female demonym Haličanka)

haličský (adjective relational)
Haličan (demonym)
Haličanka (demonym feminine)
Halič (nominative singular)
Haliče (genitive singular)
Haliči (dative singular)
Halič (accusative singular)
Haliči (singular vocative)
Haliči (locative singular)
Haličem (instrumental singular)

Galicia (historical kingdom of Central Europe, now divided between Poland and Ukraine)


Jugoslávie

Jugoslávie f (relational adjective jugoslávský, demonym Jugoslávec, female demonym Jugoslávka)

jugoslávský (adjective relational)
Jugoslávec (demonym)
Jugoslávka (demonym feminine)
Jugoslávie (nominative singular)
Jugoslávie (genitive singular)
Jugoslávii (dative singular)
Jugoslávii (accusative singular)
Jugoslávie (singular vocative)
Jugoslávii (locative singular)
Jugoslávií (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Jugoslavija. By surface analysis, jih + Slovan + -ie.

bor+

(historical) Yugoslavia (a former country in Southeast Europe, in the Balkans)


Kyjev

cs-proper noun

Kyjev m inan (relational adjective kyjevský, demonym Kyjevan)

kyjevský (adjective relational)
Kyjevan (demonym)
Kyjev (nominative singular)
Kyjeva (genitive singular)
Kyjevu (dative singular)
Kyjev (accusative singular)
Kyjeve (singular vocative)
Kyjevě (locative singular)
Kyjevem (instrumental singular)


Laponsko

Laponsko n (relational adjective laponský, demonym Laponec, female demonym Laponka)

laponský (adjective relational)
Laponec (demonym)
Laponka (demonym feminine)
Laponsko (nominative singular)
Laponska (genitive singular)
Laponsku (dative singular)
Laponsko (accusative singular)
Laponsko (singular vocative)
Laponsku (locative singular)
Laponskem (instrumental singular)

Lapland (historical region in northern Norway, Sweden and Finland along with the Kola Peninsula in Russia, traditionally inhabited by the Sami people)


Lužice

Lužice f (relational adjective lužický, demonym Lužičan, female demonym Lužičanka)

lužický (adjective relational)
Lužičan (demonym)
Lužičanka (demonym feminine)
Lužice (nominative singular)
Lužice (genitive singular)
Lužici (dative singular)
Lužici (accusative singular)
Lužice (singular vocative)
Lužici (locative singular)
Lužicí (instrumental singular)


Andalusie

Andalusie f (relational adjective andaluský, demonym Andalusan, female demonym Andalusanka)

andaluský (adjective relational)
Andalusan (demonym)
Andalusanka (demonym feminine)
Andalusie (nominative singular)
Andalusie (genitive singular)
Andalusii (dative singular)
Andalusii (accusative singular)
Andalusie (singular vocative)
Andalusii (locative singular)
Andalusií (instrumental singular)

Andalusia (an autonomous community of Spain)


ázerbájdžánský

ázerbájdžánský (masculine nominative singular)
ázerbájdžánská (feminine nominative singular)
ázerbájdžánské (neuter nominative singular)
ázerbájdžánského (genitive masculine singular)
ázerbájdžánské (feminine genitive singular)
ázerbájdžánského (genitive neuter singular)
ázerbájdžánskému (dative masculine singular)
ázerbájdžánské (dative feminine singular)
ázerbájdžánskému (dative neuter singular)
ázerbájdžánského (accusative animate masculine singular)
ázerbájdžánský (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
ázerbájdžánskou (accusative feminine singular)
ázerbájdžánské (accusative neuter singular)
ázerbájdžánském (locative masculine singular)
ázerbájdžánské (feminine locative singular)
ázerbájdžánském (locative neuter singular)
ázerbájdžánským (instrumental masculine singular)
ázerbájdžánskou (feminine instrumental singular)
ázerbájdžánským (instrumental neuter singular)
ázerbájdžánští (animate masculine nominative plural)
ázerbájdžánské (feminine nominative)
ázerbájdžánské (inanimate nominative)
ázerbájdžánská (neuter nominative plural)
ázerbájdžánských (genitive plural)
ázerbájdžánským (dative plural)
ázerbájdžánské (accusative feminine plural)
ázerbájdžánská (accusative neuter plural)
ázerbájdžánských (locative plural)
ázerbájdžánskými (instrumental plural)

ázer‧báj‧d‧žán‧ský


Francouzka

Francouz (masculine)
Francouzka (nominative singular)
Francouzky (nominative plural)
Francouzky (genitive singular)
Francouzek (genitive plural)
Francouzce (dative singular)
Francouzkám (dative plural)
Francouzku (accusative singular)
Francouzky (accusative plural)
Francouzko (singular vocative)
Francouzky (plural vocative)
Francouzce (locative singular)
Francouzkách (locative plural)
Francouzkou (instrumental singular)
Francouzkami (instrumental plural)


Baleáry

Baleáry (nominative plural)
Baleár (genitive plural)
Baleárám (dative plural)
Baleáry (accusative plural)
Baleáry (plural vocative)
Baleárách (locative plural)
Baleárami (instrumental plural)

Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands#English

Balearic Islands (an autonomous community and province of Spain)


Osetie

Osetie f (relational adjective osetský or osetinský, demonym Oset or Osetinec, female demonym Osetka or Osetinka)

osetský (adjective relational)
osetinský (adjective relational)
Oset (demonym)
Osetinec (demonym)
Osetka (demonym feminine)
Osetinka (demonym feminine)
Osetie (nominative singular)
Osetie (genitive singular)
Osetii (dative singular)
Osetii (accusative singular)
Osetie (singular vocative)
Osetii (locative singular)
Osetií (instrumental singular)

Ossetia (ethnolinguistic region located on both sides of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, largely inhabited by the Ossetians)


Petrohrad

Petrohrad m inan (relational adjective petrohradský, demonym Petrohraďan)

petrohradský (adjective relational)
Petrohraďan (demonym)
Petrohrad (nominative singular)
Petrohradu (genitive singular)
Petrohradu (dative singular)
Petrohrad (accusative singular)
Petrohrade (singular vocative)
Petrohradu (locative singular)
Petrohradě (locative singular)
Petrohradem (instrumental singular)

Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg#English

Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia)


Sankt Petěrburg

Sankt Petěrburg m inan (relational adjective sanktpetěrburský)

sanktpetěrburský (adjective relational)
Sankt Petěrburg (nominative singular)
Sankt Petěrburgu (genitive singular)
Sankt Petěrburgu (dative singular)
Sankt Petěrburg (accusative singular)
Sankt Petěrburgu (singular vocative)
Sankt Petěrburgu (locative singular)
Sankt Petěrburgem (instrumental singular)

Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia), and former capital (1732–1918).


Charkov

Charkov m inan (relational adjective charkovský, demonym Charkovan)

charkovský (adjective relational)
Charkovan (demonym)
Charkov (nominative singular)
Charkova (genitive singular)
Charkovu (dative singular)
Charkov (accusative singular)
Charkove (singular vocative)
Charkově (locative singular)
Charkovem (instrumental singular)


eurozóna

eurozóna (nominative singular)
eurozóny (nominative plural)
eurozóny (genitive singular)
eurozón (genitive plural)
eurozóně (dative singular)
eurozónám (dative plural)
eurozónu (accusative singular)
eurozóny (accusative plural)
eurozóno (singular vocative)
eurozóny (plural vocative)
eurozóně (locative singular)
eurozónách (locative plural)
eurozónou (instrumental singular)
eurozónami (instrumental plural)

Eurozone (those European Union member states whose official currency is the euro)


Norimberk

Norimberk m inan (relational adjective norimberský, demonym Norimberčan)

norimberský (adjective relational)
Norimberčan (demonym)
Norimberk (nominative singular)
Norimberka (genitive singular)
Norimberku (genitive singular)
Norimberku (dative singular)
Norimberk (accusative singular)
Norimberku (singular vocative)
Norimberku (locative singular)
Norimberkem (instrumental singular)

Probably from Medieval Latin Norinberga. Compare Polish Norymberga.

Nuremberg (a major city in Bavaria, Germany)


olomoucký

olomoucký (masculine nominative singular)
olomoucká (feminine nominative singular)
olomoucké (neuter nominative singular)
olomouckého (genitive masculine singular)
olomoucké (feminine genitive singular)
olomouckého (genitive neuter singular)
olomouckému (dative masculine singular)
olomoucké (dative feminine singular)
olomouckému (dative neuter singular)
olomouckého (accusative animate masculine singular)
olomoucký (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
olomouckou (accusative feminine singular)
olomoucké (accusative neuter singular)
olomouckém (locative masculine singular)
olomoucké (feminine locative singular)
olomouckém (locative neuter singular)
olomouckým (instrumental masculine singular)
olomouckou (feminine instrumental singular)
olomouckým (instrumental neuter singular)
olomoučtí (animate masculine nominative plural)
olomoucké (feminine nominative)
olomoucké (inanimate nominative)
olomoucká (neuter nominative plural)
olomouckých (genitive plural)
olomouckým (dative plural)
olomoucké (accusative feminine plural)
olomoucká (accusative neuter plural)
olomouckých (locative plural)
olomouckými (instrumental plural)


Piemont

Piemont m inan (relational adjective piemontský, demonym Piemonťan, female demonym Piemonťanka)

piemontský (adjective relational)
Piemonťan (demonym)
Piemonťanka (demonym feminine)
Piemont (nominative singular)
Piemontu (genitive singular)
Piemontu (dative singular)
Piemont (accusative singular)
Piemonte (singular vocative)
Piemontě (locative singular)
Piemontu (locative singular)
Piemontem (instrumental singular)

From Italian Piemonte, from Latin Pedemontium (literally “at the foot of the mountains”).

der

Piedmont (an administrative region in the north of Italy)


Sardinie

cs-proper noun

Sardinie f (relational adjective sardinský, demonym Sardiňan or Sard, female demonym Sardiňanka or Sardka)

sardinský (adjective relational)
Sardiňan (demonym)
Sard (demonym)
Sardiňanka (demonym feminine)
Sardka (demonym feminine)
Sardinie (nominative singular)
Sardinie (genitive singular)
Sardinii (dative singular)
Sardinii (accusative singular)
Sardinie (singular vocative)
Sardinii (locative singular)
Sardinií (instrumental singular)

From Latin Sardinia, from Ancient Greek Σαρδώ (Sardṓ).

Sardinia (an island and autonomous region of Italy, in the Mediterranean Sea)


Toskánsko

Toskánsko n (relational adjective toskánský, demonym Toskánec, female demonym Toskánka)

toskánský (adjective relational)
Toskánec (demonym)
Toskánka (demonym feminine)
Toskánsko (nominative singular)
Toskánska (genitive singular)
Toskánsku (dative singular)
Toskánsko (accusative singular)
Toskánsko (singular vocative)
Toskánsku (locative singular)
Toskánskem (instrumental singular)

Tuscany (an administrative region of Italy, located north of Lazio and south of Emilia-Romagna)


Rusák

Rusák (nominative singular)
Rusáci (nominative plural)
Rusáka (genitive singular)
Rusáků (genitive plural)
Rusákovi (dative singular)
Rusáku (dative singular)
Rusákům (dative plural)
Rusáka (accusative singular)
Rusáky (accusative plural)
Rusáku (singular vocative)
Rusáci (plural vocative)
Rusákovi (locative singular)
Rusáku (locative singular)
Rusácích (locative plural)
Rusákem (instrumental singular)
Rusáky (instrumental plural)

(colloquial, derogatory) Russian (person)


Talián

Talián (nominative singular)
Taliáni (nominative plural)
Taliána (genitive singular)
Taliánů (genitive plural)
Taliánovi (dative singular)
Taliánu (dative singular)
Taliánům (dative plural)
Taliána (accusative singular)
Taliány (accusative plural)
Taliáne (singular vocative)
Taliáni (plural vocative)
Taliánovi (locative singular)
Taliánu (locative singular)
Taliánech (locative plural)
Taliánem (instrumental singular)
Taliány (instrumental plural)


Němčour

Němčour (nominative singular)
Němčourové (nominative plural)
Němčoura (genitive singular)
Němčourů (genitive plural)
Němčourovi (dative singular)
Němčouru (dative singular)
Němčourům (dative plural)
Němčoura (accusative singular)
Němčoury (accusative plural)
Němčoure (singular vocative)
Němčourové (plural vocative)
Němčourovi (locative singular)
Němčouru (locative singular)
Němčourech (locative plural)
Němčourem (instrumental singular)
Němčoury (instrumental plural)

(colloquial, ethnic slur) German (person)


Dyje

dyjský (adjective relational)
Dyje (nominative singular)
Dyje (genitive singular)
Dyji (dative singular)
Dyji (accusative singular)
Dyje (singular vocative)
Dyji (locative singular)
Dyjí (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyjь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dujas, from a Roman-era intermediate (possibly Latin) name, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to flow”).

A river in Central Europe which is a tributary to the Morava River


rusistika

cs-noun

rusistika f (relational adjective rusistický)

rusistický (adjective relational)
rusistika (nominative singular)
rusistiky (nominative plural)
rusistiky (genitive singular)
rusistik (genitive plural)
rusistice (dative singular)
rusistikám (dative plural)
rusistiku (accusative singular)
rusistiky (accusative plural)
rusistiko (singular vocative)
rusistiky (plural vocative)
rusistice (locative singular)
rusistikách (locative plural)
rusistikou (instrumental singular)
rusistikami (instrumental plural)

(humanities) Russian studies, Russistics


polonistika

polonistika f (relational adjective polonistický)

polonistický (adjective relational)
polonistika (nominative singular)
polonistiky (nominative plural)
polonistiky (genitive singular)
polonistik (genitive plural)
polonistice (dative singular)
polonistikám (dative plural)
polonistiku (accusative singular)
polonistiky (accusative plural)
polonistiko (singular vocative)
polonistiky (plural vocative)
polonistice (locative singular)
polonistikách (locative plural)
polonistikou (instrumental singular)
polonistikami (instrumental plural)

(humanities) Polish studies, Polonistics


Taloš

Taloš (nominative singular)
Taloši (nominative plural)
Taloše (genitive singular)
Talošů (genitive plural)
Talošovi (dative singular)
Taloši (dative singular)
Talošům (dative plural)
Taloše (accusative singular)
Taloše (accusative plural)
Taloši (singular vocative)
Taloši (plural vocative)
Talošovi (locative singular)
Taloši (locative singular)
Taloších (locative plural)
Talošem (instrumental singular)
Taloši (instrumental plural)


Lodž

lodžský (adjective relational)
Lodž (nominative singular)
Lodže (genitive singular)
Lodži (dative singular)
Lodž (accusative singular)
Lodži (singular vocative)
Lodži (locative singular)
Lodží (instrumental singular)


skopčák

(derogatory, ethnic slur) Fritz (German person)


hungaristika

hungaristika f (relational adjective hungaristický)

hungaristický (adjective relational)
hungaristika (nominative singular)
hungaristiky (nominative plural)
hungaristiky (genitive singular)
hungaristik (genitive plural)
hungaristice (dative singular)
hungaristikám (dative plural)
hungaristiku (accusative singular)
hungaristiky (accusative plural)
hungaristiko (singular vocative)
hungaristiky (plural vocative)
hungaristice (locative singular)
hungaristikách (locative plural)
hungaristikou (instrumental singular)
hungaristikami (instrumental plural)


sardinština

sardinština (nominative singular)
sardinštiny (nominative plural)
sardinštiny (genitive singular)
sardinštin (genitive plural)
sardinštině (dative singular)
sardinštinám (dative plural)
sardinštinu (accusative singular)
sardinštiny (accusative plural)
sardinštino (singular vocative)
sardinštiny (plural vocative)
sardinštině (locative singular)
sardinštinách (locative plural)
sardinštinou (instrumental singular)
sardinštinami (instrumental plural)


Anglán

Anglán m anim (female equivalent Anglánka)

Anglánka (feminine)
Anglán (nominative singular)
Anglánové (nominative plural)
Anglána (genitive singular)
Anglánů (genitive plural)
Anglánovi (dative singular)
Anglánu (dative singular)
Anglánům (dative plural)
Anglána (accusative singular)
Anglány (accusative plural)
Angláne (singular vocative)
Anglánové (plural vocative)
Anglánovi (locative singular)
Anglánu (locative singular)
Anglánech (locative plural)
Anglánem (instrumental singular)
Anglány (instrumental plural)


Žižkov

Žižkov (nominative singular)
Žižkova (genitive singular)
Žižkovu (dative singular)
Žižkov (accusative singular)
Žižkove (singular vocative)
Žižkově (locative singular)
Žižkovem (instrumental singular)

English: Žižkov

Žižkov (a district of Prague, Czech Republic)


Spořilov

Spořilov (nominative singular)
Spořilova (genitive singular)
Spořilovu (dative singular)
Spořilov (accusative singular)
Spořilove (singular vocative)
Spořilově (locative singular)
Spořilovem (instrumental singular)

A district of the Prague 4 municipality of Prague, Czech Republic


Katalánsko

cs-proper noun

Katalánsko n (relational adjective katalánský, demonym Katalánec, female demonym Katalánka)

katalánský (adjective relational)
Katalánec (demonym)
Katalánka (demonym feminine)
Katalánsko (nominative singular)
Katalánska (genitive singular)
Katalánsku (dative singular)
Katalánsko (accusative singular)
Katalánsko (singular vocative)
Katalánsku (locative singular)
Katalánskem (instrumental singular)

Catalonia (an autonomous community of Spain)


Spojené království

Spojené království (nominative singular)
Spojeného království (genitive singular)
Spojenému království (dative singular)
Spojené království (accusative singular)
Spojené království (singular vocative)
Spojeném království (locative singular)
Spojeným královstvím (instrumental singular)

United Kingdom (a country in Europe; capital: London)


konstábl

cs-noun

konstábl m anim (female equivalent konstáblyně)

konstáblyně (feminine)
konstábl (nominative singular)
konstáblové (nominative plural)
konstábla (genitive singular)
konstáblů (genitive plural)
konstáblovi (dative singular)
konstáblu (dative singular)
konstáblům (dative plural)
konstábla (accusative singular)
konstábly (accusative plural)
konstáble (singular vocative)
konstáblové (plural vocative)
konstáblovi (locative singular)
konstáblu (locative singular)
konstáblech (locative plural)
konstáblem (instrumental singular)
konstábly (instrumental plural)

(law enforcement) constable (lowest rank of the British and New Zealand police forces)


Británie

Británie (nominative singular)
Británie (genitive singular)
Británii (dative singular)
Británii (accusative singular)
Británie (singular vocative)
Británii (locative singular)
Británií (instrumental singular)


Kroměřížsko

Kroměřížsko (nominative singular)
Kroměřížska (genitive singular)
Kroměřížsku (dative singular)
Kroměřížsko (accusative singular)
Kroměřížsko (singular vocative)
Kroměřížsku (locative singular)
Kroměřížskem (instrumental singular)

Kroměříž Kroměříž


Olomoucko

cs-proper noun

Olomoucko n (relational adjective olomoucký, demonym Olomoučan, female demonym Olomoučanka)

olomoucký (adjective relational)
Olomoučan (demonym)
Olomoučanka (demonym feminine)
Olomoucko (nominative singular)
Olomoucka (genitive singular)
Olomoucku (dative singular)
Olomoucko (accusative singular)
Olomoucko (singular vocative)
Olomoucku (locative singular)
Olomouckem (instrumental singular)

Volby byly definitivně potvrzeny. Obecní výbor skládal se ze dvou třetin domkářů a pouze jedné třetiny sedláků. Tak zuřivé volby nepamatoval nikdo, na celém Olomoucku. Starostou byl zvolen známý oposičník chalupník Bartošek.

1907, St. E. Maršovský, Ze zápisků bývalého soudního protokolisty, Chicago, Illinois, page 204:

Two thirds of the village council were owners of small houses and one third were farmers. Nobody in the whole region around the city of Olomouc remembered so furious elections. Well-known opposition leader Bartošek was elected the mayor.

region surrounding the city of Olomouc, including other smaller municipalities

[…] panovníci čeští zvykli podělovati mladší syny své údělnými knížectvími na Moravě, neboť tato knížata podřízena byla vrchní moci knížat Českých. Údělové takoví byli hlavně Brněnsko, Olomoucko a Znojemsko.

1877, Jakub Malý, “Morava”, in Vlastenský slovník historický, Praha: Rohlíček & Sievers, page 532:

[…] Bohemian rulers used to give their sons appanage principalities in Moravia, since these princes were subordinate to the higher power of Bohemian princes. Such appanages were especially Brno principality, Olomouc principality and Znojmo principality.

a historical region in Moravia in 11 and 12 centuries, with Olomouc as its capital, ruled by princes belonging to the Přemyslid dynasty


Helsinky

Helsinky f pl (relational adjective helsinský, demonym Helsinčan, female demonym Helsinčanka)

helsinský (adjective relational)
Helsinčan (demonym)
Helsinčanka (demonym feminine)
Helsinky (nominative plural)
Helsinek (genitive plural)
Helsink (genitive plural uncommon)
Helsinkám (dative plural)
Helsinky (accusative plural)
Helsinky (plural vocative)
Helsinkách (locative plural)
Helsinkami (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Finnish Helsinki, reanalysed as a plural because of the /ɪ/ ending.

Helsinki (the capital and largest city of Finland)


Mnichovan

cs-noun

Mnichovan m anim (female equivalent Mnichovanka)

Mnichovanka (feminine)
Mnichovan (nominative singular)
Mnichované (nominative plural)
Mnichovani (nominative plural)
Mnichovana (genitive singular)
Mnichovanů (genitive plural)
Mnichovanovi (dative singular)
Mnichovanu (dative singular)
Mnichovanům (dative plural)
Mnichovana (accusative singular)
Mnichovany (accusative plural)
Mnichovane (singular vocative)
Mnichované (plural vocative)
Mnichovani (plural vocative)
Mnichovanovi (locative singular)
Mnichovanu (locative singular)
Mnichovanech (locative plural)
Mnichovanem (instrumental singular)
Mnichovany (instrumental plural)

Münchner, Munichite (resident or inhabitant of Munich)