bér

bér (nominative singular)
béry (nominative plural)
béru (genitive singular)
bérů (genitive plural)
béru (dative singular)
bérům (dative plural)
bér (accusative singular)
béry (accusative plural)
bére (singular vocative)
béry (plural vocative)
béru (locative singular)
bérech (locative plural)
bérem (instrumental singular)
béry (instrumental plural)

any plant of the genus Setaria; foxtail, bristlegrass, etc.


seno

seno (nominative singular)
sena (nominative plural)
sena (genitive singular)
sen (genitive plural)
senu (dative singular)
senům (dative plural)
seno (accusative singular)
sena (accusative plural)
seno (singular vocative)
sena (plural vocative)
seně (locative singular)
senu (locative singular)
senech (locative plural)
senem (instrumental singular)
seny (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech sěno, from Proto-Slavic *sěno.

sušit seno

hledat jehlu v kupce sena


tráva

cs-noun

tráva f (related adjective trávový or travní or trávní)

trávový (adjective)
travní (adjective)
trávní (adjective)
tráva (nominative singular)
trávy (nominative plural)
trávy (genitive singular)
trav (genitive plural)
trávě (dative singular)
trávám (dative plural)
travám (dative plural)
trávu (accusative singular)
trávy (accusative plural)
trávo (singular vocative)
trávy (plural vocative)
trávě (locative singular)
trávách (locative plural)
travách (locative plural)
trávou (instrumental singular)
travou (instrumental singular)
trávami (instrumental plural)
travami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech tráva, from Proto-Slavic *trava.


rákos

rákos (nominative singular)
rákosy (nominative plural)
rákosu (genitive singular)
rákosů (genitive plural)
rákosu (dative singular)
rákosům (dative plural)
rákos (accusative singular)
rákosy (accusative plural)
rákose (singular vocative)
rákosy (plural vocative)
rákose (locative singular)
rákosu (locative singular)
rákosech (locative plural)
rákosem (instrumental singular)
rákosy (instrumental plural)

Probably related to Proto-Slavic *rogozъ.


zrno

zrno (nominative singular)
zrna (nominative plural)
zrna (genitive singular)
zrn (genitive plural)
zrnu (dative singular)
zrnům (dative plural)
zrno (accusative singular)
zrna (accusative plural)
zrno (singular vocative)
zrna (plural vocative)
zrně (locative singular)
zrnu (locative singular)
zrnech (locative plural)
zrnem (instrumental singular)
zrny (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech zrno, from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.

grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)


kukuřice

kukuřice f (related adjective kukuřičný)

kukuřičný (adjective)
kukuřice (nominative singular)
kukuřice (nominative plural)
kukuřice (genitive singular)
kukuřic (genitive plural)
kukuřici (dative singular)
kukuřicím (dative plural)
kukuřici (accusative singular)
kukuřice (accusative plural)
kukuřice (singular vocative)
kukuřice (plural vocative)
kukuřici (locative singular)
kukuřicích (locative plural)
kukuřicí (instrumental singular)
kukuřicemi (instrumental plural)

Attested in Karel Thám's Deutsch-böhmisches National-lexikon (1788), in actual usage at least since 1798. A wanderword of unknown Balkan origin, perhaps from Ottoman Turkish قوقوروز (kukuruz) or Serbo-Croatian kukuruz. The ending of the modern form is probably due to paronymic attraction to common suffix -ice.

Opogný nápog také milugi, z kukuřice, kterau ženy zwikagi, a s slinámi do nádoby mecý, dělagi.

1798, Ladislav Bohuslav Bartholomeides, Geograffia aneb Wypsáni Okrsslku Zemského s ssesti Mappami wlasni rukau geho wyrytými:


rýže

rýže (nominative singular)
rýže (nominative plural)
rýže (genitive singular)
rýží (genitive plural)
rýži (dative singular)
rýžím (dative plural)
rýži (accusative singular)
rýže (accusative plural)
rýže (singular vocative)
rýže (plural vocative)
rýži (locative singular)
rýžích (locative plural)
rýží (instrumental singular)
rýžemi (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech rýž, from Middle High German rīs, from Latin orȳza.


žito

žito (nominative singular)
žita (nominative plural)
žita (genitive singular)
žit (genitive plural)
žitu (dative singular)
žitům (dative plural)
žito (accusative singular)
žita (accusative plural)
žito (singular vocative)
žita (plural vocative)
žitu (locative singular)
žitě (locative singular)
žitech (locative plural)
žitem (instrumental singular)
žity (instrumental plural)

From Old Czech žito, from Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéyh₃tom.

házet flintu do žita

mít se jako prase v žitě


pšenice

pšenice (nominative singular)
pšenice (nominative plural)
pšenice (genitive singular)
pšenic (genitive plural)
pšenici (dative singular)
pšenicím (dative plural)
pšenici (accusative singular)
pšenice (accusative plural)
pšenice (singular vocative)
pšenice (plural vocative)
pšenici (locative singular)
pšenicích (locative plural)
pšenicí (instrumental singular)
pšenicemi (instrumental plural)

[ˈpʃɛɲɪt͡sɛ]

Inherited from Old Czech pšenicě, from Proto-Slavic *pьšenica.

wheat (any member of the genus Triticum)


oves

oves (nominative singular)
ovsy (nominative plural)
ovsu (genitive singular)
ovsů (genitive plural)
ovsu (dative singular)
ovsům (dative plural)
oves (accusative singular)
ovsy (accusative plural)
ovse (singular vocative)
ovsy (plural vocative)
ovse (locative singular)
ovsu (locative singular)
ovsech (locative plural)
ovsem (instrumental singular)
ovsy (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech oves, from Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ.

(collective) oat, oats, any member of the genus Avena


ječmen

ječmen m inan (related adjective ječmenný, diminutive ječmínek)

ječmenný (adjective)
ječmínek (diminutive)
ječmen (nominative singular)
ječmeny (nominative plural)
ječmena (genitive singular)
ječmene (genitive singular)
ječmenů (genitive plural)
ječmenu (dative singular)
ječmeni (dative singular)
ječmenům (dative plural)
ječmen (accusative singular)
ječmeny (accusative plural)
ječmene (singular vocative)
ječmeny (plural vocative)
ječmeně (locative singular)
ječmeni (locative singular)
ječmenu (locative singular)
ječmenech (locative plural)
ječmenem (instrumental singular)
ječmeny (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech jěčmen, from Proto-Slavic *(j)ęčьmy.


trávník

trávník m inan (related adjective trávníkový, diminutive trávníček)

trávníkový (adjective)
trávníček (diminutive)
trávník (nominative singular)
trávníky (nominative plural)
trávníku (genitive singular)
trávníků (genitive plural)
trávníku (dative singular)
trávníkům (dative plural)
trávník (accusative singular)
trávníky (accusative plural)
trávníku (singular vocative)
trávníky (plural vocative)
trávníce (locative singular)
trávníku (locative singular)
trávnících (locative plural)
trávníkem (instrumental singular)
trávníky (instrumental plural)


cukrová třtina

cukrová třtina (nominative singular)
cukrové třtiny (nominative plural)
cukrové třtiny (genitive singular)
cukrových třtin (genitive plural)
cukrové třtině (dative singular)
cukrovým třtinám (dative plural)
cukrovou třtinu (accusative singular)
cukrové třtiny (accusative plural)
cukrová třtino (singular vocative)
cukrové třtiny (plural vocative)
cukrové třtině (locative singular)
cukrových třtinách (locative plural)
cukrovou třtinou (instrumental singular)
cukrovými třtinami (instrumental plural)

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum#Translingual


sláma

slaměný (adjective)
sláma (nominative singular)
slámy (nominative plural)
slámy (genitive singular)
slam (genitive plural)
slámě (dative singular)
slámám (dative plural)
slámu (accusative singular)
slámy (accusative plural)
slámo (singular vocative)
slámy (plural vocative)
slámě (locative singular)
slámách (locative plural)
slámou (instrumental singular)
slámami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech sláma, from Proto-Slavic *solma, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂mos.


proso

proso (nominative singular)
prosa (nominative plural)
prosa (genitive singular)
pros (genitive plural)
prosu (dative singular)
prosům (dative plural)
proso (accusative singular)
prosa (accusative plural)
proso (singular vocative)
prosa (plural vocative)
prosu (locative singular)
prosech (locative plural)
prosem (instrumental singular)
prosy (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech proso, from Proto-Slavic *proso.

panicum, panicgrass, any member of the genus Panicum


kroupa

kroupový (adjective)
kroupa (nominative singular)
kroupy (nominative plural)
kroupy (genitive singular)
krup (genitive plural)
kroupě (dative singular)
kroupám (dative plural)
kroupu (accusative singular)
kroupy (accusative plural)
kroupo (singular vocative)
kroupy (plural vocative)
kroupě (locative singular)
kroupách (locative plural)
kroupou (instrumental singular)
kroupami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech krúpa, from Proto-Slavic *krupa.


čirok

čirok (nominative singular)
čiroky (nominative plural)
čiroku (genitive singular)
čiroků (genitive plural)
čiroku (dative singular)
čirokům (dative plural)
čirok (accusative singular)
čiroky (accusative plural)
čiroku (singular vocative)
čiroky (plural vocative)
čiroku (locative singular)
čirocích (locative plural)
čirokem (instrumental singular)
čiroky (instrumental plural)


zrnko

zrnko (nominative singular)
zrnka (nominative plural)
zrnka (genitive singular)
zrnek (genitive plural)
zrnku (dative singular)
zrnkům (dative plural)
zrnko (accusative singular)
zrnka (accusative plural)
zrnko (singular vocative)
zrnka (plural vocative)
zrnku (locative singular)
zrnkách (locative plural)
zrnkem (instrumental singular)
zrnky (instrumental plural)


zrní

zrní (nominative singular)
zrní (genitive singular)
zrní (dative singular)
zrní (accusative singular)
zrní (singular vocative)
zrní (locative singular)
zrním (instrumental singular)


obilí

obilí (nominative singular)
obilí (nominative plural)
obilí (genitive singular)
obilí (genitive plural)
obilí (dative singular)
obilím (dative plural)
obilí (accusative singular)
obilí (accusative plural)
obilí (singular vocative)
obilí (plural vocative)
obilí (locative singular)
obilích (locative plural)
obilím (instrumental singular)
obilími (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech obilé, from Proto-Slavic *obilьje.

grain, cereals (grass-like crops from which grain is harvested)


slad

slad (nominative singular)
slady (nominative plural)
sladu (genitive singular)
sladů (genitive plural)
sladu (dative singular)
sladům (dative plural)
slad (accusative singular)
slady (accusative plural)
slade (singular vocative)
slady (plural vocative)
sladu (locative singular)
sladech (locative plural)
sladem (instrumental singular)
slady (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech slad, from Proto-Slavic *soldъ.


jílek

jílek (nominative singular)
jílky (nominative plural)
jílku (genitive singular)
jílků (genitive plural)
jílku (dative singular)
jílkům (dative plural)
jílek (accusative singular)
jílky (accusative plural)
jílku (singular vocative)
jílky (plural vocative)
jílku (locative singular)
jílcích (locative plural)
jílkem (instrumental singular)
jílky (instrumental plural)

ryegrass (any of several species of tufted grasses of the genus Lolium)


pýr

pýr (nominative singular)
pýry (nominative plural)
pýru (genitive singular)
pýrů (genitive plural)
pýru (dative singular)
pýrům (dative plural)
pýr (accusative singular)
pýry (accusative plural)
pýre (singular vocative)
pýry (plural vocative)
pýru (locative singular)
pýrech (locative plural)
pýrem (instrumental singular)
pýry (instrumental plural)


travička

travič (masculine)
travička (nominative singular)
travičky (nominative plural)
travičky (genitive singular)
traviček (genitive plural)
travičce (dative singular)
travičkám (dative plural)
travičku (accusative singular)
travičky (accusative plural)
travičko (singular vocative)
travičky (plural vocative)
travičce (locative singular)
travičkách (locative plural)
travičkou (instrumental singular)
travičkami (instrumental plural)


rákosí

rákosí (nominative singular)
rákosí (genitive singular)
rákosí (dative singular)
rákosí (accusative singular)
rákosí (singular vocative)
rákosí (locative singular)
rákosím (instrumental singular)


krupice

krupice (nominative singular)
krupice (nominative plural)
krupice (genitive singular)
krupic (genitive plural)
krupici (dative singular)
krupicím (dative plural)
krupici (accusative singular)
krupice (accusative plural)
krupice (singular vocative)
krupice (plural vocative)
krupici (locative singular)
krupicích (locative plural)
krupicí (instrumental singular)
krupicemi (instrumental plural)


rež

rež (nominative singular)
rži (nominative plural)
rži (genitive singular)
rží (genitive plural)
rži (dative singular)
ržím (dative plural)
rež (accusative singular)
rži (accusative plural)
rži (singular vocative)
rži (plural vocative)
rži (locative singular)
ržích (locative plural)
rží (instrumental singular)
ržemi (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech rež, from Proto-Slavic *rъžь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís.

Oplývá naše země medem a ovocem, stády a rží.

Our county teems with honey and fruit, herds and rye.


obilovina

obilovina (nominative singular)
obiloviny (nominative plural)
obiloviny (genitive singular)
obilovin (genitive plural)
obilovině (dative singular)
obilovinám (dative plural)
obilovinu (accusative singular)
obiloviny (accusative plural)
obilovino (singular vocative)
obiloviny (plural vocative)
obilovině (locative singular)
obilovinách (locative plural)
obilovinou (instrumental singular)
obilovinami (instrumental plural)


dochan

dochan (nominative singular)
dochany (nominative plural)
dochanu (genitive singular)
dochanů (genitive plural)
dochanu (dative singular)
dochanům (dative plural)
dochan (accusative singular)
dochany (accusative plural)
dochane (singular vocative)
dochany (plural vocative)
dochanu (locative singular)
dochanech (locative plural)
dochanem (instrumental singular)
dochany (instrumental plural)

V tropické Africe, v Iráku a od východní Indie až po jižní Čínu poskytuje nažloutlé obilky dochan (Pennisetum typhoideum).

1939, František Vitásek, Fysický zeměpis, 3rd revised and enlarged edition, volume III. Rostlinstvo a živočišstvo, Praha: Nakladatelství Československé Akademie věd, published 1955, page 160:

In tropical Africa, in Iraq, and from east India to south China pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) yields yellowish grain.


kavyl

kavyl (nominative singular)
kavyly (nominative plural)
kavylu (genitive singular)
kavylů (genitive plural)
kavylu (dative singular)
kavylům (dative plural)
kavyl (accusative singular)
kavyly (accusative plural)
kavyle (singular vocative)
kavyly (plural vocative)
kavylu (locative singular)
kavylech (locative plural)
kavylem (instrumental singular)
kavyly (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kovylъ, *kovylь.

feathergrass (any of various grasses of the genus Stipa)


jáhla

jáhla (nominative singular)
jáhly (nominative plural)
jáhly (genitive singular)
jáhel (genitive plural)
jahel (genitive plural)
jáhle (dative singular)
jáhlám (dative plural)
jáhlu (accusative singular)
jáhly (accusative plural)
jáhlo (singular vocative)
jáhly (plural vocative)
jáhle (locative singular)
jáhlách (locative plural)
jáhlou (instrumental singular)
jáhlami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech jáhla, from Proto-Slavic *jagъla.


obilnina

obilnina (nominative singular)
obilniny (nominative plural)
obilniny (genitive singular)
obilnin (genitive plural)
obilnině (dative singular)
obilninám (dative plural)
obilninu (accusative singular)
obilniny (accusative plural)
obilnino (singular vocative)
obilniny (plural vocative)
obilnině (locative singular)
obilninách (locative plural)
obilninou (instrumental singular)
obilninami (instrumental plural)


kostřava

kostřava (nominative singular)
kostřavy (nominative plural)
kostřavy (genitive singular)
kostřav (genitive plural)
kostřavě (dative singular)
kostřavám (dative plural)
kostřavu (accusative singular)
kostřavy (accusative plural)
kostřavo (singular vocative)
kostřavy (plural vocative)
kostřavě (locative singular)
kostřavách (locative plural)
kostřavou (instrumental singular)
kostřavami (instrumental plural)


pěchava

pěchava (nominative singular)
pěchavy (nominative plural)
pěchavy (genitive singular)
pěchav (genitive plural)
pěchavě (dative singular)
pěchavám (dative plural)
pěchavu (accusative singular)
pěchavy (accusative plural)
pěchavo (singular vocative)
pěchavy (plural vocative)
pěchavě (locative singular)
pěchavách (locative plural)
pěchavou (instrumental singular)
pěchavami (instrumental plural)

any of the genus Sesleria of certain moor grasses


troskut

troskut (nominative singular)
troskuty (nominative plural)
troskutu (genitive singular)
troskutů (genitive plural)
troskutu (dative singular)
troskutům (dative plural)
troskut (accusative singular)
troskuty (accusative plural)
troskute (singular vocative)
troskuty (plural vocative)
troskutu (locative singular)
troskutech (locative plural)
troskutem (instrumental singular)
troskuty (instrumental plural)

dogtooth grass, any grass of the genus Cynodon


rosička

rosička (nominative singular)
rosičky (nominative plural)
rosičky (genitive singular)
rosiček (genitive plural)
rosičce (dative singular)
rosičkám (dative plural)
rosičku (accusative singular)
rosičky (accusative plural)
rosičko (singular vocative)
rosičky (plural vocative)
rosičce (locative singular)
rosičkách (locative plural)
rosičkou (instrumental singular)
rosičkami (instrumental plural)

finger grass, crabgrass, any member of the genus Digitaria


travina

travina (nominative singular)
traviny (nominative plural)
traviny (genitive singular)
travin (genitive plural)
travině (dative singular)
travinám (dative plural)
travinu (accusative singular)
traviny (accusative plural)
travino (singular vocative)
traviny (plural vocative)
travině (locative singular)
travinách (locative plural)
travinou (instrumental singular)
travinami (instrumental plural)


bojínek

bojínek (nominative singular)
bojínky (nominative plural)
bojínku (genitive singular)
bojínků (genitive plural)
bojínku (dative singular)
bojínkům (dative plural)
bojínek (accusative singular)
bojínky (accusative plural)
bojínku (singular vocative)
bojínky (plural vocative)
bojínku (locative singular)
bojíncích (locative plural)
bojínkem (instrumental singular)
bojínky (instrumental plural)


stoklasa

stoklasa (nominative singular)
stoklasy (nominative plural)
stoklasy (genitive singular)
stoklas (genitive plural)
stoklase (dative singular)
stoklasám (dative plural)
stoklasu (accusative singular)
stoklasy (accusative plural)
stoklaso (singular vocative)
stoklasy (plural vocative)
stoklase (locative singular)
stoklasách (locative plural)
stoklasou (instrumental singular)
stoklasami (instrumental plural)


sveřep

sveřep (nominative singular)
sveřepy (nominative plural)
sveřepu (genitive singular)
sveřepů (genitive plural)
sveřepu (dative singular)
sveřepům (dative plural)
sveřep (accusative singular)
sveřepy (accusative plural)
sveřepe (singular vocative)
sveřepy (plural vocative)
sveřepu (locative singular)
sveřepech (locative plural)
sveřepem (instrumental singular)
sveřepy (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech sveřěp, from Proto-Slavic *sverěpъ.


srha

srha (nominative singular)
srhy (nominative plural)
srhy (genitive singular)
srh (genitive plural)
srze (dative singular)
srhám (dative plural)
srhu (accusative singular)
srhy (accusative plural)
srho (singular vocative)
srhy (plural vocative)
srze (locative singular)
srhách (locative plural)
srhou (instrumental singular)
srhami (instrumental plural)

cocksfoot, any grass of the genus Dactylis


otruba

otruba (nominative singular)
otruby (nominative plural)
otruby (genitive singular)
otrub (genitive plural)
otrubě (dative singular)
otrubám (dative plural)
otrubu (accusative singular)
otruby (accusative plural)
otrubo (singular vocative)
otruby (plural vocative)
otrubě (locative singular)
otrubách (locative plural)
otrubou (instrumental singular)
otrubami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech otruba, from Proto-Slavic *otrǫba.

(usually in the plural) bran (outer layers of cereal grain)


rákosina

rákosina (nominative singular)
rákosiny (nominative plural)
rákosiny (genitive singular)
rákosin (genitive plural)
rákosině (dative singular)
rákosinám (dative plural)
rákosinu (accusative singular)
rákosiny (accusative plural)
rákosino (singular vocative)
rákosiny (plural vocative)
rákosině (locative singular)
rákosinách (locative plural)
rákosinou (instrumental singular)
rákosinami (instrumental plural)


kroupka

kroupka (nominative singular)
kroupky (nominative plural)
kroupky (genitive singular)
kroupek (genitive plural)
kroupce (dative singular)
kroupkám (dative plural)
kroupku (accusative singular)
kroupky (accusative plural)
kroupko (singular vocative)
kroupky (plural vocative)
kroupce (locative singular)
kroupkách (locative plural)
kroupkou (instrumental singular)
kroupkami (instrumental plural)