"res" meaning in Cornish

See res in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{head|kw|adj}} res
  1. necessary, obligatory
    Sense id: en-res-kw-adj-xJfLnYBD Categories (other): Cornish particles Disambiguation of Cornish particles: 35 18 11 19 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: resow [plural]
Etymology templates: {{noncog|en|race}} English race Head templates: {{head|kw|noun|plural|resow|||||g=m|head=}} res m (plural resow), {{kw-noun|m|r}} res m (plural resow)
  1. course Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-res-kw-noun-qQgEPtRp
  2. flow Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-res-kw-noun-OyEngXjt
  3. race Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-res-kw-noun-EpzlDdkL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: keynres (english: torrent), res a-dro (english: carousel, merry-go-round)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: resyow [plural]
Etymology: From Old Cornish rhyd, from Proto-Brythonic *rrɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸritus. Cognate with Welsh rhyd. Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|oco|rhyd}} Old Cornish rhyd, {{inh|kw|cel-bry-pro|*rrɨd}} Proto-Brythonic *rrɨd, {{inh|kw|cel-pro|*ɸritus}} Proto-Celtic *ɸritus, {{cog|cy|rhyd}} Welsh rhyd Head templates: {{head|kw|noun|plural|resyow|||||g=f|head=}} res f (plural resyow), {{kw-noun|f|y}} res f (plural resyow)
  1. (Revived Late Cornish) Alternative form of rys (“ford”) Tags: Revived-Late-Cornish, alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: rys (extra: ford)
    Sense id: en-res-kw-noun-8UdJLSvf Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cornish entries with incorrect language header: 18 7 2 0 25 12 11 2 10 11
  2. (placenames) ford Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-res-kw-noun-soCMlH6g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Particle

Head templates: {{head|kw|particle}} res
  1. (optative particle) may Tags: optative, particle
    Sense id: en-res-kw-particle-7k2YjGXe
  2. (perfective particle) have Tags: particle, perfective
    Sense id: en-res-kw-particle-GTxFtSgZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a res (english: essential), heb res (english: unnecessary), res porres (english: absolute necessity), res yw avowa (english: admittedly)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|kw|verb}} res
  1. to need
    Sense id: en-res-kw-verb-fCXPH8yL
  2. must
    Sense id: en-res-kw-verb-QTewHhOV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "res",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to need"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-verb-fCXPH8yL",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "must"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-verb-QTewHhOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "res",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 11 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "necessary, obligatory"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-adj-xJfLnYBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary#English"
        ],
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "essential",
      "word": "a res"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "unnecessary",
      "word": "heb res"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "absolute necessity",
      "word": "res porres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "admittedly",
      "word": "res yw avowa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "res",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "may"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-particle-7k2YjGXe",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optative particle) may"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "have"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-particle-GTxFtSgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective particle) have"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "torrent",
      "word": "keynres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "carousel, merry-go-round",
      "word": "res a-dro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "race"
      },
      "expansion": "English race",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "resow",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "res m (plural resow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "res m (plural resow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-noun-qQgEPtRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-noun-OyEngXjt",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-noun-EpzlDdkL",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "rhyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish rhyd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*rrɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrɨd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸritus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh rhyd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish rhyd, from Proto-Brythonic *rrɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸritus. Cognate with Welsh rhyd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resyow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "resyow",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "res f (plural resyow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "res f (plural resyow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ford",
          "word": "rys"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 7 2 0 25 12 11 2 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rys (“ford”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-noun-8UdJLSvf",
      "links": [
        [
          "rys",
          "rys#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Revived Late Cornish) Alternative form of rys (“ford”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Revived-Late-Cornish",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ford"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-kw-noun-soCMlH6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "ford",
          "ford#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(placenames) ford"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish adjectives",
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish particles",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish verbs",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "res",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "must"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "must",
          "must#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish adjectives",
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish particles",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish verbs",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "res",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "necessary, obligatory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary#English"
        ],
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish adjectives",
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish particles",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish verbs",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "essential",
      "word": "a res"
    },
    {
      "english": "unnecessary",
      "word": "heb res"
    },
    {
      "english": "absolute necessity",
      "word": "res porres"
    },
    {
      "english": "admittedly",
      "word": "res yw avowa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "res",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optative particle) may"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "have"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective particle) have"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish masculine nouns",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "torrent",
      "word": "keynres"
    },
    {
      "english": "carousel, merry-go-round",
      "word": "res a-dro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "race"
      },
      "expansion": "English race",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "resow",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "res m (plural resow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "res m (plural resow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish feminine nouns",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "oco",
        "3": "rhyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish rhyd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*rrɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrɨd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸritus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh rhyd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Cornish rhyd, from Proto-Brythonic *rrɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸritus. Cognate with Welsh rhyd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "resyow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "resyow",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "res f (plural resyow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "res f (plural resyow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ford",
          "word": "rys"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rys (“ford”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rys",
          "rys#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Revived Late Cornish) Alternative form of rys (“ford”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Revived-Late-Cornish",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ford"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ford",
          "ford#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(placenames) ford"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

Download raw JSONL data for res meaning in Cornish (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: placenames",
  "path": [
    "res"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "res",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: placenames",
  "path": [
    "res"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "res",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.