"preder" meaning in Cornish

See preder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: prederow [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Cornish preder, from Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro. The expected Proto-Celtic form would be *kʷritro, *kʷrid, but the Brythonic term lacks Goidelic cognates. The ultimate origin is obscure, as obvious Indo-European cognates are lacking (Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”) is close phonologically, but not semantically convincing). Cognate with Breton preder (“concern”) and Welsh pryder (“worry”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|cnx|preder}} Middle Cornish preder, {{inh|kw|cel-bry-pro|*pritarā,*pritaro}} Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro, {{der|kw|cel-pro|-}} Proto-Celtic, {{cog|ine-pro|*kʷer-|t=to do, put together}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”), {{cog|br|preder||concern}} Breton preder (“concern”), {{cog|cy|pryder||worry}} Welsh pryder (“worry”) Head templates: {{head|kw|noun||||{{{d2}}}|plural|prederow|||||g=m|head=}} preder m (plural prederow), {{kw-noun|m|r}} preder m (plural prederow)
  1. anxiety, heed, worry Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-preder-kw-noun-BFBMfsz7
  2. thought Tags: masculine Synonyms: brys, tybyans
    Sense id: en-preder-kw-noun-uBkjU6OY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prederi (english: think, consider, worry) [verb], prederus (english: anxious, considerate), prederyans (english: opinion, reflection), prederys (english: worried)

Verb

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], preder [unmutated], breder [soft], freder [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Middle Cornish preder, from Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro. The expected Proto-Celtic form would be *kʷritro, *kʷrid, but the Brythonic term lacks Goidelic cognates. The ultimate origin is obscure, as obvious Indo-European cognates are lacking (Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”) is close phonologically, but not semantically convincing). Cognate with Breton preder (“concern”) and Welsh pryder (“worry”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|cnx|preder}} Middle Cornish preder, {{inh|kw|cel-bry-pro|*pritarā,*pritaro}} Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro, {{der|kw|cel-pro|-}} Proto-Celtic, {{cog|ine-pro|*kʷer-|t=to do, put together}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”), {{cog|br|preder||concern}} Breton preder (“concern”), {{cog|cy|pryder||worry}} Welsh pryder (“worry”) Head templates: {{head|kw|verb form}} preder
  1. third-person singular present indicative/future indicative of prederi
    Sense id: en-preder-kw-verb-vqzzD6Ah Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Cornish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 4 8 3 59 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 3 5 2 74 8 Disambiguation of Cornish entries with incorrect language header: 10 2 66 22
  2. second-person singular imperative of prederi Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: prederi
    Sense id: en-preder-kw-verb-w6IBHXzy
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "think, consider, worry",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prederi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "anxious, considerate",
      "word": "prederus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "opinion, reflection",
      "word": "prederyans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "worried",
      "word": "prederys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "preder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish preder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pritarā,*pritaro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷer-",
        "t": "to do, put together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "preder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "concern"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton preder (“concern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pryder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worry"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh pryder (“worry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish preder, from Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro. The expected Proto-Celtic form would be *kʷritro, *kʷrid, but the Brythonic term lacks Goidelic cognates. The ultimate origin is obscure, as obvious Indo-European cognates are lacking (Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”) is close phonologically, but not semantically convincing). Cognate with Breton preder (“concern”) and Welsh pryder (“worry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prederow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{d2}}}",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "prederow",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preder m (plural prederow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "preder m (plural prederow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, heed, worry"
      ],
      "id": "en-preder-kw-noun-BFBMfsz7",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety#English"
        ],
        [
          "heed",
          "heed#English"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thought"
      ],
      "id": "en-preder-kw-noun-uBkjU6OY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brys"
        },
        {
          "word": "tybyans"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preder"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "preder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish preder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pritarā,*pritaro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷer-",
        "t": "to do, put together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "preder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "concern"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton preder (“concern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pryder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worry"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh pryder (“worry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish preder, from Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro. The expected Proto-Celtic form would be *kʷritro, *kʷrid, but the Brythonic term lacks Goidelic cognates. The ultimate origin is obscure, as obvious Indo-European cognates are lacking (Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”) is close phonologically, but not semantically convincing). Cognate with Breton preder (“concern”) and Welsh pryder (“worry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preder",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breder",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freder",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "preder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 8 3 59 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 5 2 74 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 66 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future indicative of prederi"
      ],
      "id": "en-preder-kw-verb-vqzzD6Ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "prederi",
          "prederi#Cornish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prederi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of prederi"
      ],
      "id": "en-preder-kw-verb-w6IBHXzy",
      "links": [
        [
          "prederi",
          "prederi#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish masculine nouns",
    "Cornish non-lemma forms",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "think, consider, worry",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prederi"
    },
    {
      "english": "anxious, considerate",
      "word": "prederus"
    },
    {
      "english": "opinion, reflection",
      "word": "prederyans"
    },
    {
      "english": "worried",
      "word": "prederys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "preder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish preder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pritarā,*pritaro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷer-",
        "t": "to do, put together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "preder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "concern"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton preder (“concern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pryder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worry"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh pryder (“worry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish preder, from Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro. The expected Proto-Celtic form would be *kʷritro, *kʷrid, but the Brythonic term lacks Goidelic cognates. The ultimate origin is obscure, as obvious Indo-European cognates are lacking (Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”) is close phonologically, but not semantically convincing). Cognate with Breton preder (“concern”) and Welsh pryder (“worry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prederow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{d2}}}",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "prederow",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preder m (plural prederow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "preder m (plural prederow)",
      "name": "kw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, heed, worry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety#English"
        ],
        [
          "heed",
          "heed#English"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brys"
        },
        {
          "word": "tybyans"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cornish lemmas",
    "Cornish masculine nouns",
    "Cornish non-lemma forms",
    "Cornish nouns",
    "Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish",
    "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Cornish verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cnx",
        "3": "preder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Cornish preder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pritarā,*pritaro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷer-",
        "t": "to do, put together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "preder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "concern"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton preder (“concern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pryder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worry"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh pryder (“worry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish preder, from Proto-Brythonic *pritarā, *pritaro. The expected Proto-Celtic form would be *kʷritro, *kʷrid, but the Brythonic term lacks Goidelic cognates. The ultimate origin is obscure, as obvious Indo-European cognates are lacking (Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, put together”) is close phonologically, but not semantically convincing). Cognate with Breton preder (“concern”) and Welsh pryder (“worry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preder",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breder",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freder",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "preder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future indicative of prederi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prederi",
          "prederi#Cornish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prederi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of prederi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prederi",
          "prederi#Cornish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preder meaning in Cornish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: preder/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
  "path": [
    "preder"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "preder",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: preder/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated'}",
  "path": [
    "preder"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "preder",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.