ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓ

rouhi (romanization)
ⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ (alternative Lycopolitan Sahidic)
ⲗⲟⲩϩⲓ (alternative Fayyumic)

From Demotic rhy (“evening”), from Egyptian rwhꜣ (“evening”).


ⲉⲃⲟⲗ

ebol (romanization)
ⲁⲃⲁⲗ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)
ⲉⲃⲁⲗ (alternative Fayyumic)


ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ

head

ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ • (hamēn)

hamēn (romanization)
ⲁⲙⲏⲛ (alternative Bohairic)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμήν (amḗn), from Biblical Hebrew אמן.

(Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) amen, indeed, truly


ⲡⲁⲗⲓⲛ

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πάλιν (pálin).


ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ

ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ • (holōs)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὅλως (hólōs).


ⲁⲙⲏⲛ

ⲁⲙⲏⲛ • (amēn)

amēn (romanization)
ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ (alternative Fayyumic Lycopolitan Sahidic)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμήν (amḗn), from Biblical Hebrew אָמֵן (ʾāmēn).

Ⲑⲱⲕ ⲧⲉ ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲙⲁϩⲓ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲁ̀ⲙⲏⲛ :

Thine is the power, the glory, the blessing, and the majesty forever, amen.

Thōk te tičom nem piṑou nem pis̀mou nem piàmahi ša èneh àmēn :


ⲉⲛⲉϩ

eneh (romanization)
ⲉⲛⲉϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲉⲛⲏϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲁⲛⲏϩⲉ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)

From Demotic nḥḥ (“forever, eternity”), from Egyptian r-H-hrw-H (r nḥḥ, “forever”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">r nḥḥ</i>

(Sahidic, Bohairic, Fayyumic) forever, eternally


ⲁϣ

aš (romanization)
ⲉⳉ (alternative Akhmimic)
ⲉϣ (alternative Fayyumic Lycopolitan)

From Demotic jḫ (“what”), from Egyptian i-x:Y1 (jḫ, “what”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">jḫ</i>


ⲟⲩ

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">wꜥ</i>


ⲛⲓⲙ

From Demotic nm (“who”), from Egyptian n:nm*m-D38 (nmj), contracted from i-n (jn, particle introducing an emphasized subject) + m-D38 (mj, “who, what”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">nmj</i>

(Sahidic, Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Bohairic, Fayyumic) who


ⲑⲱⲛ

head

ⲑⲱⲛ • (thōn)

thōn (romanization)
ⲧⲱⲛ (alternative Fayyumic Sahidic)
ⲧⲟ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)
ⲧⲱ (alternative Akhmimic)
ⲧⲟⲛ (alternative Fayyumic Lycopolitan)

From Demotic tn (“where”), from Egyptian T:n-T14-G41 (ṯnj, “where”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ṯnj</i>


ⲟⲩⲏⲣ

head

ⲟⲩⲏⲣ • (ouēr)

From Egyptian wr:r (wr, “great, big”), also used to ask how much.

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">wr</i>

(Akhmimic, Bohairic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan, Old Coptic, Sahidic) how many


ⲛⲑⲛⲁⲩ

head

ⲛ̀ⲑⲛⲁⲩ • (ǹthnau)

ⲛ̀ⲑⲛⲁⲩ (canonical)
ǹthnau (romanization)

From Egyptian n-d:n-nw-w-wr:Y1 (n-dnw), ultimately contracted from T:n-T14-G41 (ṯnj, “where”) + n:U19-nw-w-hrw (nw, “time”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">n-dnw</i>


ϣⲁⲑⲛⲁⲩ

head

ϣⲁⲑⲛⲁⲩ • (šathnau)

ϣⲁ (ša, “to”) + ⲑ- (th-) + ⲛⲁⲩ (nau, “hour, time”).


ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲟⲩ

ethbeou (romanization)
ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ (alternative Sahidic)

ⲉⲑⲃⲉ- (ethbe-, “because”) + ⲟⲩ (ou, “what”)


ⲛⲁϣⲛⲣⲏϯ

head

ⲛ̀ⲁϣⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ • (ǹašǹrēti)

ⲛ̀ⲁϣⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ (canonical)
ǹašǹrēti (romanization)


ⲙⲛⲁⲓ

ⲙ̀ⲛⲁⲓ • (m̀nai)

From Demotic r mnꜣy (“hither”), from Egyptian mi-i-n:A-A2 (mjnꜣ, “hither”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">mjnꜣ</i>


ⲛⲥⲁϥ

ⲛ- (n-) + ⲥⲁϥ (saf, “yesterday”), from Egyptian sf (“yesterday”).


ⲛⲥⲁⲥⲁϥ

ⲛⲥⲁ (nsa, “toward”) + ⲥⲁϥ (saf, “yesterday”).

compound

day before yesterday
day before yesterday#English


ⲙⲫⲟⲟⲩ

head

ⲙ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ • (m̀phoou)

ⲙ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ (canonical)
m̀phoou (romanization)
ⲡⲟⲟⲩ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲡϩⲟⲟⲩ (alternative Sahidic)


ⲛⲣⲁⲥϯ

nrasti (romanization)
ⲛⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ (alternative Sahidic)

ⲛ- (n-) + ⲣⲁⲥϯ (rasti, “tomorrow”), from Demotic rsṱ (“morrow”), from Egyptian r-s-rs-D4 (rs, “wake”) + T-w (ṯw, “you”), all together an imperative: “wake up, you”.

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">rs</i>


ⲛⲥⲁⲣⲁⲥϯ

ⲛⲥⲁ (nsa, “toward”) + ⲣⲁⲥϯ (rasti, “tomorrow”).

compound

day after tomorrow
day after tomorrow#English

(Bohairic) overmorrow, day after tomorrow


ⲉϩⲉ

→ Egyptian Arabic: آه


ⲧⲟⲧⲉ

Borrowing from Ancient Greek τότε (tóte).

ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ.


ϩⲱ

hō (romanization)
ϩⲱ (first-person singular)
ϩⲱⲕ
ϩⲱⲓ
ϩⲱϥ
ϩⲱⲥ
ϩⲱⲛ (first-person plural)
ϩⲱⲧⲉⲛ (plural second-person)
ϩⲱⲟⲩ (plural third-person)
ϩⲱⲓ (alternative Bohairic)


ϧⲁϫⲉⲛ

head

ϧⲁϫⲉⲛ • (xačen)


ⲁⲣⲏⲩ

ⲁⲣⲏⲩ • (arēu)


ⲙⲡⲁⲓⲙⲁ

(Bohairic) here (literally “at this place”)


ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ

̀ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ

̀ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ (canonical)
̀nsēou niben (romanization)


ⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ

ⲛ̀ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ (canonical)
ǹnau niben (romanization)


ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ

ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ • (epesēt)


ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ

ehrai (romanization)
ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ (alternative Bohairic)

From Demotic  (r-ḥry, “upward”), from Egyptian r-Hr:r-w-N1 (r ḥrw, “upward”).
 By surface analysis, ⲉ- (e-, “to”) + ϩⲣⲁⲓ (hrai, “upper part”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">r ḥrw</i>


ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ

ehrai (romanization)
ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ (alternative Bohairic)

From Demotic  (r-ẖry, “downward”), from Egyptian r-Xr:r-w-N23 (r ẖrw, “downward”).
By surface analysis, ⲉ- (e-, “to”) + ϩⲣⲁⲓ (hrai, “lower part”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">r ẖrw</i>


ⲁϩⲁ

aha (romanization)
ⲉϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲁϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲁϩⲉ (alternative Akhmimic)
ⲁϩⲟ (alternative Akhmimic)
ⲁϩⲏ (alternative Bohairic Fayyumic)

→ Egyptian Arabic: آه


ⲥⲉ

se (romanization)
ⲥⲏ (alternative Fayyumic)

(Bohairic, Sahidic, Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Oxyrhynchite) yes, indeed


ⲁϩⲏ

ahē (romanization)
ⲉϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲁϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲁϩⲉ (alternative Akhmimic)
ⲁϩⲟ (alternative Akhmimic)
ⲁϩⲁ (alternative Bohairic Sahidic)

→ Egyptian Arabic: آه


ⲉⲃⲁⲗ

ebal (romanization)
ⲁⲃⲁⲗ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)
ⲉⲃⲟⲗ (alternative Bohairic Sahidic)


ⲉⲛⲉϩⲉ

enehe (romanization)
ⲉⲛⲉϩ (alternative Bohairic Fayyumic Sahidic)
ⲉⲛⲏϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲁⲛⲏϩⲉ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)


ⲉⲛⲏϩⲉ

head

ⲉⲛⲏϩⲉ • (enēhe)

enēhe (romanization)
ⲉⲛⲉϩ (alternative Bohairic Fayyumic Sahidic)
ⲉⲛⲉϩⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲁⲛⲏϩⲉ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)


ⲉⳉ

ex (romanization)
ⲁϣ (alternative Bohairic Sahidic)
ⲉϣ (alternative Fayyumic Lycopolitan)


ⲉϣ

eš (romanization)
ⲁϣ (alternative Bohairic Sahidic)
ⲉⳉ (alternative Akhmimic)


ⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ

rouhe (romanization)
ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓ (alternative Bohairic)
ⲗⲟⲩϩⲓ (alternative Fayyumic)

From Demotic rhy (“evening”), from Egyptian rwhꜣ (“evening”).


ⲗⲟⲩϩⲓ

louhi (romanization)
ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓ (alternative Bohairic)
ⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ (alternative Lycopolitan Sahidic)


ⲣⲁⲥϯ

rasti (romanization)
ⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲗⲉⲥϯ (alternative Fayyumic)
ⲣⲉⲥⲧⲉ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)


ⲗⲉⲥϯ

lesti (romanization)
ⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲣⲁⲥϯ (alternative Bohairic)
ⲣⲉⲥⲧⲉ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)


ⲣⲉⲥⲧⲉ

reste (romanization)
ⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ (alternative Sahidic)
ⲣⲁⲥϯ (alternative Bohairic)
ⲗⲉⲥϯ (alternative Fayyumic)


ⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ

raste (romanization)
ⲣⲉⲥⲧⲉ (alternative Akhmimic Lycopolitan)
ⲣⲁⲥϯ (alternative Bohairic)
ⲗⲉⲥϯ (alternative Fayyumic)


ⲛⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ

nraste (romanization)
ⲛⲣⲁⲥϯ (alternative Bohairic)

From ⲛ- (n-) + ⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ (raste, “tomorrow”)


ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ

etbeou (romanization)
ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲟⲩ (alternative Bohairic)

ⲉⲧⲃⲉ- (etbe-, “because of”) + ⲟⲩ (ou, “what”)


ⲉⲧⲱⲛ

head

ⲉⲧⲱⲛ • (etōn)

Compound consisting of ⲉ- (e-, “towards”) + ⲧⲱⲛ (tōn, “where?”).

compound

(interrogative, directional) where? to what place?


ⲟⲛ

on (romanization)
ⲁⲛ (alternative Akhmimic Fayyumic Lycopolitan)


ⲛⲥⲁⲧⲟⲟⲧ⸗

head

ⲛⲥⲁⲧⲟⲟⲧ⸗ • (nsatoot⸗)

ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲙⲏ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲧⲉⲣϣⲱ

aumooše nsatootou šantoubōk eukōmē eumoute eros četeršō

Immediately, they departed and they arrived in a village called Tersho.