"ⲧⲱⲃⲓ" meaning in Coptic

See ⲧⲱⲃⲓ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: tōbi [romanization]
Etymology: From Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”); compare Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi). Etymology templates: {{inh|cop|egy|tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt|<hiero>t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra</hiero>|lit=the offering|tr=tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt}} Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”), {{cog|grc|Τῦβι}} Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi) Head templates: {{head|cop|proper noun|g=m|g2=|head=ⲧⲱⲃⲓ}} ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m, {{cop-proper noun|m}} ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m
  1. (Bohairic) May. Tags: Bohairic Synonyms: ⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ (maios)
    Sense id: en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-name-cdxUhXKn Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic Related terms: Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ (Thōout), Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ (Paopi), Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ (Hathōr), Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ (Khoiak), Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ (Tōbi), Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ (Mešir), Ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙϩⲁⲧ (Paremhat), Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ (Phamenōth), Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ (Pharmouthi), Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ (Pašons), Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ (Paōni), Ⲉⲡⲓⲡ (Epip), Ⲙⲉⲥⲱⲣⲓ (Mesōri), ⲡⲓⲔⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲧ (piKouči nabot) Related terms (Egyptian (Bohairic) calendar months): ⲛⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ (abot)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈtoːβə/ [Old-Bohairic] Forms: tōbi [romanization]
Etymology: From Demotic tb, from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cop|egx-dem|tb}} Demotic tb, {{inh|cop|egy|ḏbt|<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>|brick, block, ingot|tr=ḏbt}} Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”) Head templates: {{cop-noun|f|?}} ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) f
  1. (Bohairic) brick, adobe Tags: Bohairic Synonyms: ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe)
    Sense id: en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-noun-2JOyaw8x Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic, Coptic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Coptic entries with incorrect language header: 32 53 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe) [Sahidic]
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: tōbi [romanization]
Etymology: From Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cop|egy|ḏbꜥ|<hiero>D:b-a</hiero>|to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon|tr=ḏbꜥ}} Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”) Head templates: {{head|cop|verb}} ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi)
  1. (Bohairic) to seal Tags: Bohairic Synonyms: ⲧⲱⲃ (tōb) [Bohairic]
    Sense id: en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-verb-RxLVFgDl Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe) [Sahidic]
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ⲧⲱⲃⲓ meaning in Coptic (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "tb"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic tb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏbt",
        "4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
        "5": "brick, block, ingot",
        "tr": "ḏbt"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Demotic tb, from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) f",
      "name": "cop-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 53 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick, adobe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-noun-2JOyaw8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "adobe",
          "adobe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) brick, adobe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tōbe",
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːβə/",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tōōbe",
      "tags": [
        "Sahidic"
      ],
      "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt",
        "4": "<hiero>t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra</hiero>",
        "lit": "the offering",
        "tr": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τῦβι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”); compare Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
      "name": "cop-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "May."
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-name-cdxUhXKn",
      "links": [
        [
          "May",
          "May"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) May."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "abot",
          "sense": "Egyptian (Bohairic) calendar months",
          "word": "ⲛⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Thōout",
          "word": "Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Paopi",
          "word": "Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hathōr",
          "word": "Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Khoiak",
          "word": "Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Tōbi",
          "word": "Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mešir",
          "word": "Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Paremhat",
          "word": "Ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙϩⲁⲧ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Phamenōth",
          "word": "Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Pharmouthi",
          "word": "Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Pašons",
          "word": "Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Paōni",
          "word": "Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Epip",
          "word": "Ⲉⲡⲓⲡ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mesōri",
          "word": "Ⲙⲉⲥⲱⲣⲓ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "piKouči nabot",
          "word": "ⲡⲓⲔⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲧ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "maios",
          "word": "ⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏbꜥ",
        "4": "<hiero>D:b-a</hiero>",
        "5": "to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon",
        "tr": "ḏbꜥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-verb-RxLVFgDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) to seal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tōb",
          "tags": [
            "Bohairic"
          ],
          "word": "ⲧⲱⲃ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tōōbe",
      "tags": [
        "Sahidic"
      ],
      "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Coptic feminine nouns",
    "Coptic lemmas",
    "Coptic noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Coptic nouns",
    "Coptic terms derived from Demotic",
    "Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms inherited from Demotic",
    "Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Coptic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "tb"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic tb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏbt",
        "4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
        "5": "brick, block, ingot",
        "tr": "ḏbt"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Demotic tb, from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) f",
      "name": "cop-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick, adobe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "adobe",
          "adobe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) brick, adobe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoːβə/",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōbe",
      "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōōbe",
      "tags": [
        "Sahidic"
      ],
      "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Coptic lemmas",
    "Coptic masculine nouns",
    "Coptic proper nouns",
    "Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Coptic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt",
        "4": "<hiero>t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra</hiero>",
        "lit": "the offering",
        "tr": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τῦβι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”); compare Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
      "name": "cop-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "abot",
      "sense": "Egyptian (Bohairic) calendar months",
      "word": "ⲛⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Thōout",
      "word": "Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Paopi",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hathōr",
      "word": "Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Khoiak",
      "word": "Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tōbi",
      "word": "Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mešir",
      "word": "Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Paremhat",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙϩⲁⲧ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Phamenōth",
      "word": "Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pharmouthi",
      "word": "Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pašons",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Paōni",
      "word": "Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Epip",
      "word": "Ⲉⲡⲓⲡ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mesōri",
      "word": "Ⲙⲉⲥⲱⲣⲓ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piKouči nabot",
      "word": "ⲡⲓⲔⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲧ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "May."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "May",
          "May"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) May."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "maios",
      "word": "ⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Coptic lemmas",
    "Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
    "Coptic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏbꜥ",
        "4": "<hiero>D:b-a</hiero>",
        "5": "to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon",
        "tr": "ḏbꜥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) to seal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōb",
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ],
      "word": "ⲧⲱⲃ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōōbe",
      "tags": [
        "Sahidic"
      ],
      "word": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coptic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.