"ⲧⲱⲟⲩ" meaning in Coptic

See ⲧⲱⲟⲩ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʼoːu̯/ (note: Classical Coptic) Forms: tōou [romanization], ⲧⲟⲟⲩ [alternative, Sahidic], ⲧⲁⲩ [alternative, Akhmimic, Fayyumic]
Etymology: From Demotic tw (“mountain, desert”), from Egyptian ḏw (“mountain”), Dw:Z1 Etymology templates: {{inh|cop|egx-dem|tw||mountain, desert}} Demotic tw (“mountain, desert”), {{inh|cop|egy|ḏw||mountain}} Egyptian ḏw (“mountain”) Head templates: {{cop-noun|m|?}} ⲧⲱⲟⲩ • (tōou) m
  1. (Bohairic) mountain Tags: Bohairic Categories (place): Places of worship
    Sense id: en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-O4DTj3aG Disambiguation of Places of worship: 26 26 26 22 Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic, Coptic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Christianity, Landforms Disambiguation of Coptic entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 26 26 22 Disambiguation of Christianity: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Landforms: 33 18 33 15
  2. (Bohairic) monastery Tags: Bohairic Categories (place): Places of worship
    Sense id: en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-PVBkAQXz Disambiguation of Places of worship: 26 26 26 22 Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic, Coptic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Christianity, Landforms Disambiguation of Coptic entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 26 26 22 Disambiguation of Christianity: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Landforms: 33 18 33 15
  3. (Bohairic) desert Tags: Bohairic Categories (place): Places of worship
    Sense id: en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-I3qzNlhC Disambiguation of Places of worship: 26 26 26 22 Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic, Coptic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Christianity, Landforms Disambiguation of Coptic entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 26 26 22 Disambiguation of Christianity: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Landforms: 33 18 33 15
  4. (Bohairic) cemetery, necropolis Tags: Bohairic Categories (place): Places of worship
    Sense id: en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-dgqmwIhF Disambiguation of Places of worship: 26 26 26 22 Categories (other): Bohairic Coptic, Coptic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Christianity, Landforms Disambiguation of Coptic entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 21 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 26 26 22 Disambiguation of Christianity: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Landforms: 33 18 33 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ⲣⲉⲙⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ (remntōou), ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ (antōou)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "remntōou",
      "word": "ⲣⲉⲙⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antōou",
      "word": "ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "tw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain, desert"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic tw (“mountain, desert”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ḏw (“mountain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Demotic tw (“mountain, desert”), from Egyptian ḏw (“mountain”), Dw:Z1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲧⲟⲟⲩ",
      "roman": "toou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲧⲁⲩ",
      "roman": "tau",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Akhmimic",
        "Fayyumic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩ • (tōou) m",
      "name": "cop-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "cop:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 33 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cop:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "cop:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-O4DTj3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) mountain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "cop:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 33 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cop:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "cop:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastery"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-PVBkAQXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) monastery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "cop:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 33 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cop:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "cop:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-I3qzNlhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) desert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bohairic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "cop:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 33 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cop:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 22",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "cop:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cemetery, necropolis"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⲧⲱⲟⲩ-cop-noun-dgqmwIhF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery#English"
        ],
        [
          "necropolis",
          "necropolis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) cemetery, necropolis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʼoːu̯/",
      "note": "Classical Coptic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Coptic lemmas",
    "Coptic masculine nouns",
    "Coptic noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Coptic nouns",
    "Coptic terms derived from Demotic",
    "Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms inherited from Demotic",
    "Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
    "Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cop:Christianity",
    "cop:Landforms",
    "cop:Places of worship"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "remntōou",
      "word": "ⲣⲉⲙⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antōou",
      "word": "ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "tw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain, desert"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic tw (“mountain, desert”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḏw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ḏw (“mountain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Demotic tw (“mountain, desert”), from Egyptian ḏw (“mountain”), Dw:Z1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲧⲟⲟⲩ",
      "roman": "toou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Sahidic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⲧⲁⲩ",
      "roman": "tau",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Akhmimic",
        "Fayyumic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩ • (tōou) m",
      "name": "cop-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) mountain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) monastery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) desert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bohairic Coptic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cemetery, necropolis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery#English"
        ],
        [
          "necropolis",
          "necropolis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bohairic) cemetery, necropolis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʼoːu̯/",
      "note": "Classical Coptic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⲧⲱⲟⲩ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ⲧⲱⲟⲩ meaning in Coptic (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coptic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.