See ⲧⲱⲃⲓ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic tb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Demotic tb, from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"roman": "tōbe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ",
"roman": "tōōbe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) f",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brick, adobe"
],
"id": "en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-noun-2JOyaw8x",
"links": [
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"adobe",
"adobe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) brick, adobe"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːβə/",
"tags": [
"Old-Bohairic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːβi",
"tags": [
"Late-Bohairic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈdoːwi/",
"tags": [
"Late-Bohairic"
]
}
],
"word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt",
"4": "<hiero>t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra</hiero>",
"lit": "the offering",
"tr": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Τῦβι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”); compare Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
"name": "cop-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coptic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cop",
"name": "Egyptian calendar months",
"orig": "cop:Egyptian calendar months",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"May."
],
"id": "en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-name-cdxUhXKn",
"links": [
[
"May",
"May"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) May."
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Thōout",
"word": "Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
},
{
"roman": "Paopi",
"word": "Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Hathōr",
"word": "Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ"
},
{
"roman": "Khoiak",
"word": "Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ"
},
{
"roman": "Tōbi",
"word": "Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Mešir",
"word": "Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ"
},
{
"roman": "Phamenōth",
"word": "Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ"
},
{
"roman": "Pharmouthi",
"word": "Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Pašons",
"word": "Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ"
},
{
"roman": "Paōni",
"word": "Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Epēp",
"word": "Ⲉⲡⲏⲡ"
},
{
"roman": "Mesorē",
"word": "Ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "maios",
"word": "ⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbꜥ",
"4": "<hiero>D:b-a</hiero>",
"5": "to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon",
"tr": "ḏbꜥ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲃ",
"roman": "tōb",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Bohairic"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ",
"roman": "tōōbe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seal"
],
"id": "en-ⲧⲱⲃⲓ-cop-verb-RxLVFgDl",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) to seal"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"Coptic feminine nouns",
"Coptic lemmas",
"Coptic noun entries missing plural forms",
"Coptic nouns",
"Coptic terms derived from Demotic",
"Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Coptic terms inherited from Demotic",
"Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
"Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Coptic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "tb"
},
"expansion": "Demotic tb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbt",
"4": "<hiero>Db-b-t:O39</hiero>",
"5": "brick, block, ingot",
"tr": "ḏbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Demotic tb, from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲃⲉ",
"roman": "tōbe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ",
"roman": "tōōbe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) f",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"brick, adobe"
],
"links": [
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"adobe",
"adobe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) brick, adobe"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːβə/",
"tags": [
"Old-Bohairic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoːβi",
"tags": [
"Late-Bohairic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈdoːwi/",
"tags": [
"Late-Bohairic"
]
}
],
"word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"Coptic lemmas",
"Coptic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Coptic masculine nouns",
"Coptic proper nouns",
"Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
"Coptic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"cop:Egyptian calendar months"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt",
"4": "<hiero>t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra</hiero>",
"lit": "the offering",
"tr": "tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Τῦβι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Egyptian t-A-a-b-t:Z5-W3:ra (tꜣ-ꜥꜣbt, literally “the offering”); compare Ancient Greek Τῦβι (Tûbi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi) m",
"name": "cop-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Thōout",
"word": "Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ"
},
{
"roman": "Paopi",
"word": "Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Hathōr",
"word": "Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ"
},
{
"roman": "Khoiak",
"word": "Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ"
},
{
"roman": "Tōbi",
"word": "Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Mešir",
"word": "Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ"
},
{
"roman": "Phamenōth",
"word": "Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ"
},
{
"roman": "Pharmouthi",
"word": "Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Pašons",
"word": "Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ"
},
{
"roman": "Paōni",
"word": "Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ"
},
{
"roman": "Epēp",
"word": "Ⲉⲡⲏⲡ"
},
{
"roman": "Mesorē",
"word": "Ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"May."
],
"links": [
[
"May",
"May"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) May."
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "maios",
"word": "ⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ"
}
],
"word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"Coptic lemmas",
"Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
"Coptic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏbꜥ",
"4": "<hiero>D:b-a</hiero>",
"5": "to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon",
"tr": "ḏbꜥ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Egyptian D:b-a (ḏbꜥ, “to seal up, to seal, to place a seal upon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲃ",
"roman": "tōb",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Bohairic"
]
},
{
"form": "ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ",
"roman": "tōōbe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ • (tōbi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"to seal"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) to seal"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"word": "ⲧⲱⲃⲓ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ⲧⲱⲃⲓ meaning in Coptic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coptic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.