See ϫⲱϫ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "gꜥgꜥ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic gꜥgꜥ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Demotic gꜥgꜥ, from Semitic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ϫⲟϫ⸗",
"tags": [
"pronominal-state"
]
},
{
"form": "ϫⲏϫ",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲱϭ",
"roman": "cōc",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲁⲁϭⲓ",
"roman": "caaci",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Fayyumic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "verb",
"3": "pronominal state",
"4": "ϫⲟϫ⸗",
"5": "stative",
"6": "ϫⲏϫ"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) (pronominal state ϫⲟϫ⸗, stative ϫⲏϫ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roast, bake"
],
"id": "en-ϫⲱϫ-cop-verb-KnkaQnuo",
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"bake",
"bake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic, ambitransitive) to roast, bake"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "gꜥgꜥ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic gꜥgꜥ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Demotic gꜥgꜥ, from Semitic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲱϭ",
"roman": "cōc",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲁⲁϭⲓ",
"roman": "caaci",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Fayyumic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) m",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baked bread"
],
"id": "en-ϫⲱϫ-cop-noun-FE04xa4t",
"links": [
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) baked bread"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 71 9 1 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 90 1 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 90 1 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 67 2 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cop",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "cop:Breads",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unleavened bread"
],
"id": "en-ϫⲱϫ-cop-noun-sA6IT~cX",
"links": [
[
"unleavened",
"unleavened"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) unleavened bread"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "headache",
"roman": "šnčōč",
"word": "ϣⲛϫⲱϫ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏꜣḏꜣ",
"4": "<hiero>DA-DA-D1:Z1</hiero>",
"5": "head",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">ḏꜣḏꜣ</i>"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian DA-DA-D1:Z1 (ḏꜣḏꜣ, “head”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Egyptian DA-DA-D1:Z1 (ḏꜣḏꜣ, “head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form (B) ϫⲁϫ-",
"roman": "čač-",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "?",
"nom": "ϫⲁϫ-",
"nomq1": "B"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) m (nominal form (B) ϫⲁϫ- (čač-))",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fayyumic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sahidic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, capital"
],
"id": "en-ϫⲱϫ-cop-noun-GjzR--zl",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) head, capital"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"Fayyumic",
"Lycopolitan",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bohairic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fayyumic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lycopolitan Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sahidic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leader, chief"
],
"id": "en-ϫⲱϫ-cop-noun-KEud9DLD",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) leader, chief"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"Fayyumic",
"Lycopolitan",
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) ?",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sahidic Coptic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"id": "en-ϫⲱϫ-cop-noun-CYgfbtkz",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sahidic) needle"
],
"tags": [
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"Coptic lemmas",
"Coptic masculine nouns",
"Coptic noun entries missing plural forms",
"Coptic nouns",
"Coptic palindromes",
"Coptic terms derived from Demotic",
"Coptic terms inherited from Demotic",
"Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Coptic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Coptic entries",
"cop:Breads"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "gꜥgꜥ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic gꜥgꜥ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Demotic gꜥgꜥ, from Semitic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ϫⲟϫ⸗",
"tags": [
"pronominal-state"
]
},
{
"form": "ϫⲏϫ",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲱϭ",
"roman": "cōc",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲁⲁϭⲓ",
"roman": "caaci",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Fayyumic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "verb",
"3": "pronominal state",
"4": "ϫⲟϫ⸗",
"5": "stative",
"6": "ϫⲏϫ"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) (pronominal state ϫⲟϫ⸗, stative ϫⲏϫ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic",
"Coptic intransitive verbs",
"Coptic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to roast, bake"
],
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"bake",
"bake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic, ambitransitive) to roast, bake"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"Coptic lemmas",
"Coptic masculine nouns",
"Coptic noun entries missing plural forms",
"Coptic nouns",
"Coptic palindromes",
"Coptic terms derived from Demotic",
"Coptic terms inherited from Demotic",
"Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Coptic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Coptic entries",
"cop:Breads"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "gꜥgꜥ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic gꜥgꜥ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Demotic gꜥgꜥ, from Semitic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲱϭ",
"roman": "cōc",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"form": "ϭⲁⲁϭⲓ",
"roman": "caaci",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Fayyumic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) m",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"baked bread"
],
"links": [
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) baked bread"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"unleavened bread"
],
"links": [
[
"unleavened",
"unleavened"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic) unleavened bread"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"Coptic lemmas",
"Coptic masculine nouns",
"Coptic noun entries missing plural forms",
"Coptic nouns",
"Coptic palindromes",
"Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
"Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Coptic entries",
"cop:Breads"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "headache",
"roman": "šnčōč",
"word": "ϣⲛϫⲱϫ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ḏꜣḏꜣ",
"4": "<hiero>DA-DA-D1:Z1</hiero>",
"5": "head",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">ḏꜣḏꜣ</i>"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian DA-DA-D1:Z1 (ḏꜣḏꜣ, “head”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Egyptian DA-DA-D1:Z1 (ḏꜣḏꜣ, “head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "form (B) ϫⲁϫ-",
"roman": "čač-",
"tags": [
"nominal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "?",
"nom": "ϫⲁϫ-",
"nomq1": "B"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) m (nominal form (B) ϫⲁϫ- (čač-))",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic",
"Fayyumic Coptic",
"Lycopolitan Coptic",
"Sahidic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"head, capital"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) head, capital"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"Fayyumic",
"Lycopolitan",
"Sahidic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bohairic Coptic",
"Fayyumic Coptic",
"Lycopolitan Coptic",
"Sahidic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"leader, chief"
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bohairic, Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) leader, chief"
],
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"Fayyumic",
"Lycopolitan",
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
"Coptic lemmas",
"Coptic noun entries missing plural forms",
"Coptic nouns",
"Coptic palindromes",
"Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Coptic entries",
"cop:Breads"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "čōč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "ϫⲱϫ • (čōč) ?",
"name": "cop-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sahidic Coptic"
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sahidic) needle"
],
"tags": [
"Sahidic"
]
}
],
"word": "ϫⲱϫ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ϫⲱϫ meaning in Coptic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coptic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.