See ܟܦܪ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܦ ܪ"
},
"expansion": "ܟ ܦ ܪ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَفَرَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَفَرَ (kafara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כָּפַר",
"tr": "kāp̄ar"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כָּפַר (kāp̄ar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܟ ܦ ܪ related to denying; compare Arabic كَفَرَ (kafara), Hebrew כָּפַר (kāp̄ar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kəp̄ar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܟܦܘܪ",
"roman": "neḵpor",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfect",
"4": "ܢܟܦܘܪ",
"f1tr": "neḵpor",
"tr": "kəp̄ar"
},
"expansion": "ܟܦܪ • (kəp̄ar) (imperfect ܢܟܦܘܪ (neḵpor))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wipe, wipe clean, scour"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb--IrWFmeJ",
"links": [
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"scour",
"scour"
]
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"tags": [
"construction-peal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 78 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܦ ܪ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But whosoever shall deny me before men, him will I also deny before my Father which is in heaven.",
"ref": "Peshitta, Matthew 10:22",
"text": "ܡܢ ܕܝܢ ܕܢܟܦܘܪ ܒܝ ܩܕܡ ܒܢܝ̈ܢܫܐ. ܐܟܦܘܪ ܒܗ ܐܦ ܐܢܐ ܩܕܡ ܐܒܝ ܕܒܫܡܝܐ.\nman dên də-neḵpor bī qəḏām bənaynāšā, ʾeḵpor bēh ʾāp̄ ʾĕnā qəḏām ʾāḇ[y] də-ḇa-šəmayyā.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deny, refuse, renounce, give up, apostatise/apostatize"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-QtP2iRn2",
"links": [
[
"ܒ-",
"ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
],
[
"renounce",
"renounce"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"apostatise",
"apostatise"
],
[
"apostatize",
"apostatize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually with ܒ-) to deny, refuse, renounce, give up, apostatise/apostatize"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܒ-"
],
"tags": [
"construction-peal",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to repel"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-ZIebmnuH",
"links": [
[
"ܡܢ",
"ܡܢ#Classical_Syriac"
],
[
"repel",
"repel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ܡܢ) to repel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܡܢ"
],
"tags": [
"construction-peal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be ungrateful"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-oC7D-0Yy",
"links": [
[
"ܛܝܒܘܬܐ",
"ܛܝܒܘܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
],
[
"ungrateful",
"ungrateful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ܛܝܒܘܬܐ) to be ungrateful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܛܝܒܘܬܐ"
],
"tags": [
"construction-peal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈk(ə.)far]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkpar]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkfɑr]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܦܪ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Intensitive form of the above",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kappar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܟܦܪ",
"roman": "nəḵappar",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "imperfect",
"4": "ܢܟܦܪ",
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"tr": "kappar"
},
"expansion": "ܟܦܪ • (kappar) (imperfect ܢܟܦܪ (nəḵappar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to scour, wipe dry, rub dry (hands etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-R7y6rKB-",
"links": [
[
"scour",
"scour"
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[
"wipe dry",
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{
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{
"_dis": "31 5 4 0 32 1 5 1 0 1 12 1 1 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 5 6 1 27 1 5 1 1 1 15 2 1 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 7 1 29 1 4 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe away (tears etc.)"
],
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[
"wipe away",
"wipe away"
],
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"tear",
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, clear out, blot out; cleanse, purify"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-ba7P1LKh",
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[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"clear out",
"clear out"
],
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"blot out",
"blot out"
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"cleanse",
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],
[
"purify",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to disperse, clear out, blot out; cleanse, purify"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to consume; destroy, obliterate"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-pq3eMfC8",
"links": [
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"obliterate",
"obliterate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remove"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-G11PZKef",
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compel, apostatise/apostatize, force to deny"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-2LUwp70m",
"links": [
[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"apostatise",
"apostatise"
],
[
"apostatize",
"apostatize"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to browse"
],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-verb-M3bODolI",
"links": [
[
"browse",
"browse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap.par]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap.par]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑˈfɑr]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܦܪ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
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],
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{
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"extra": "kap̄rā, “hamlet”",
"word": "ܟܦܪܐ"
}
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"absolute singular of ܟܦܪܐ (kap̄rā, “hamlet”)"
],
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"links": [
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],
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]
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{
"_dis": "26 5 6 1 27 1 5 1 1 1 15 2 1 1 4 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 7 1 29 1 4 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 5 1",
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-ܟܦܪ-syc-noun-7xresLYz",
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[
"ܟܦܪܐ",
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]
],
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkpar]",
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"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkfɑr]",
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"Western-Syriac"
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}
],
"word": "ܟܦܪ"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Classical Syriac verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "ܟ ܦ ܪ",
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"2": "كَفَرَ"
},
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"name": "cog"
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{
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"2": "כָּפַר",
"tr": "kāp̄ar"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܟ ܦ ܪ related to denying; compare Arabic كَفَرَ (kafara), Hebrew כָּפַר (kāp̄ar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kəp̄ar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܟܦܘܪ",
"roman": "neḵpor",
"tags": [
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},
"expansion": "ܟܦܪ • (kəp̄ar) (imperfect ܢܟܦܘܪ (neḵpor))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to wipe, wipe clean, scour"
],
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],
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{
"english": "But whosoever shall deny me before men, him will I also deny before my Father which is in heaven.",
"ref": "Peshitta, Matthew 10:22",
"text": "ܡܢ ܕܝܢ ܕܢܟܦܘܪ ܒܝ ܩܕܡ ܒܢܝ̈ܢܫܐ. ܐܟܦܘܪ ܒܗ ܐܦ ܐܢܐ ܩܕܡ ܐܒܝ ܕܒܫܡܝܐ.\nman dên də-neḵpor bī qəḏām bənaynāšā, ʾeḵpor bēh ʾāp̄ ʾĕnā qəḏām ʾāḇ[y] də-ḇa-šəmayyā.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deny, refuse, renounce, give up, apostatise/apostatize"
],
"links": [
[
"ܒ-",
"ܒ-#Classical_Syriac"
],
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
],
[
"renounce",
"renounce"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"apostatise",
"apostatise"
],
[
"apostatize",
"apostatize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually with ܒ-) to deny, refuse, renounce, give up, apostatise/apostatize"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܒ-"
],
"tags": [
"construction-peal",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to repel"
],
"links": [
[
"ܡܢ",
"ܡܢ#Classical_Syriac"
],
[
"repel",
"repel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ܡܢ) to repel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܡܢ"
],
"tags": [
"construction-peal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be ungrateful"
],
"links": [
[
"ܛܝܒܘܬܐ",
"ܛܝܒܘܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
],
[
"ungrateful",
"ungrateful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with ܛܝܒܘܬܐ) to be ungrateful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܛܝܒܘܬܐ"
],
"tags": [
"construction-peal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈk(ə.)far]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkpar]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkfɑr]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܦܪ"
}
{
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"Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
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"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Intensitive form of the above",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kappar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܟܦܪ",
"roman": "nəḵappar",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "ܟܦܪ • (kappar) (imperfect ܢܟܦܪ (nəḵappar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
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{
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],
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]
]
},
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"glosses": [
"to wipe away (tears etc.)"
],
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"wipe away",
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],
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"tear",
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disperse, clear out, blot out; cleanse, purify"
],
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[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"clear out",
"clear out"
],
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"blot out",
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"cleanse",
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"purify",
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to consume; destroy, obliterate"
],
"links": [
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"consume"
],
[
"destroy",
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[
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},
{
"glosses": [
"to remove"
],
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compel, apostatise/apostatize, force to deny"
],
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[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"apostatise",
"apostatise"
],
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],
[
"force",
"force"
],
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"deny",
"deny"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to browse"
],
"links": [
[
"browse",
"browse"
]
]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkap.par]",
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"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑˈfɑr]",
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],
"word": "ܟܦܪ"
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{
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"word": "ܟܦܪܐ"
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],
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"absolute singular of ܟܦܪܐ (kap̄rā, “hamlet”)"
],
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],
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"ܟܦܪܐ",
"ܟܦܪܐ#Classical_Syriac"
]
],
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],
"sounds": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkpar]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkfɑr]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܦܪ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܟܦܪ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: pael construction",
"path": [
"ܟܦܪ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܟܦܪ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.