-pol in Classical Nahuatl

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{
  "etymology_text": "Compare the morphologically similar diminutive suffix -pīl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-pōl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-popōl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-popōl",
        "head": "-pōl"
      },
      "expansion": "-pōl (plural -popōl)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nci",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-pīl"
        },
        {
          "word": "tepitōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tzin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "huēyi (“something large”) + -pol → huēhuēyipōl (“something very large”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "citlālin (“a star”) + -pol → citlālpōl (“a bright star; the morning star”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with nouns to form an augmentative or emphatic, denoting largeness, intensity, or importance."
      ],
      "id": "en--pol-nci-suffix-FjUK84nw",
      "links": [
        [
          "augmentative",
          "augmentative#English"
        ],
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huēyi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "huēhueh (“an elderly man”) + -pol → huēhuehpōl (“a vile old man”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with nouns to form a pejorative, denoting contempt, disdain, or disapproval."
      ],
      "id": "en--pol-nci-suffix-ZV-5YwJd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-poːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-poːɬ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pol"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
    "Classical Nahuatl suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare the morphologically similar diminutive suffix -pīl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-pōl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-popōl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-popōl",
        "head": "-pōl"
      },
      "expansion": "-pōl (plural -popōl)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nci",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-pīl"
        },
        {
          "word": "tepitōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tōn"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tzin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "huēyi (“something large”) + -pol → huēhuēyipōl (“something very large”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "citlālin (“a star”) + -pol → citlālpōl (“a bright star; the morning star”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with nouns to form an augmentative or emphatic, denoting largeness, intensity, or importance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "augmentative",
          "augmentative#English"
        ],
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huēyi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "huēhueh (“an elderly man”) + -pol → huēhuehpōl (“a vile old man”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with nouns to form a pejorative, denoting contempt, disdain, or disapproval."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-poːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-poːɬ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pol"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Nahuatl dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-pol" meaning in Classical Nahuatl

Suffix