bassan

bassan (third-person singular present indicative basset, past participle gabàsset, auxiliary haban)

basset (indicative present singular third-person)
gabàsset (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bassan (infinitive)
bassanten (participle present)
gabasset (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
basse (first-person indicative present singular)
bar bassan (indicative present)
basse (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar bassan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bassest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart basset (indicative present)
bassest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart basset (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear basset (indicative present)
ze bassent (indicative present)
ear basse (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze bassan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabasset (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabasset (indicative preterite)
bassate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar bassatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabasset (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabasset (indicative preterite)
bassatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart bassatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabasset (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabasset (indicative preterite)
ear bassate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze bassatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bassabar (imperative)
bass (imperative second-person singular)
basset (iart) (imperative)
basse (ear) (imperative)
bassan (ze) (imperative)


béelan

head

béelan (third-person singular present indicative béalt, past participle gabéalt, auxiliary haban)

béalt (indicative present singular third-person)
gabéalt (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
béelan (infinitive)
béelanten (participle present)
gabéalt (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
béele (first-person indicative present singular)
bar béelan (indicative present)
béele (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar béelan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
béalst (indicative present second-person singular)
iart béalt (indicative present)
béalst (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart béalt (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear béalt (indicative present)
ze béalnt (indicative present)
ear béele (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze béelan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabéalt (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabéalt (indicative preterite)
béalte (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar béaltan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabéalt (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabéalt (indicative preterite)
béaltest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart béaltet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabéalt (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabéalt (indicative preterite)
ear béalte (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze béaltan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
béalbar (imperative)
béal (imperative second-person singular)
béalt (iart) (imperative)
béele (ear) (imperative)
béelan (ze) (imperative)


béesan

béesan (third-person singular present indicative béeset, past participle gabéeset, auxiliary haban)

béeset (indicative present singular third-person)
gabéeset (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
béesan (infinitive)
béesanten (participle present)
gabéeset (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
béese (first-person indicative present singular)
bar béesan (indicative present)
béese (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar béesan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
béesest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart béeset (indicative present)
béesest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart béeset (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear béeset (indicative present)
ze béesent (indicative present)
ear béese (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze béesan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabéeset (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabéeset (indicative preterite)
béesate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar béesatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabéeset (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabéeset (indicative preterite)
béesatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart béesatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabéeset (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabéeset (indicative preterite)
ear béesate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze béesatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
béesabar (imperative)
bées (imperative second-person singular)
béeset (iart) (imperative)
béese (ear) (imperative)
béesan (ze) (imperative)

'S khint is gabéeset.

De innanten bunten manzich net béesan.


baltz

baltz (comparative baltzor, superlative dar baltzorste)

baltzor (comparative)
dar baltzorste (superlative)
èar ist baltz (masculine predicative singular)
zi ist baltz (feminine predicative singular)
is ist baltz (neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint baltz (plural predicative)
dar baltze (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de baltza (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's baltze (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de baltzen (definite includes-article nominative plural)
in baltzen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de baltza (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's baltze (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de baltzen (accusative definite includes-article plural)
me baltzen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar baltzen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me baltzen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in baltzen (dative definite includes-article plural)
an baltzar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an baltza (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an baltzes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
baltzen (indefinite nominative plural)
khòone baltzen (includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an baltzen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an baltza (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an baltzes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
baltzen (accusative indefinite plural)
khòone baltzen (accusative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname baltzen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara baltzen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname baltzen (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
baltzen (dative indefinite plural)
khòonen baltzen (dative includes-article indefinite plural)
baltze (nominative plural without-article)
baltze (accusative plural without-article)
baltzen (dative plural without-article)
èar ist baltzor (comparative masculine predicative singular)
zi ist baltzor (comparative feminine predicative singular)
is ist baltzor (comparative neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint baltzor (comparative plural predicative)
dar baltzore (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de baltzora (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's baltzore (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de baltzorn (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural)
in baltzorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de baltzora (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's baltzore (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de baltzorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural)
me baltzorn (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar baltzorn (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me baltzorn (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in baltzorn (comparative dative definite includes-article plural)
an baltzorar (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an baltzora (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an baltzors (comparative includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
baltzorn (comparative indefinite nominative plural)
khòone baltzorn (comparative includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an baltzorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an baltzora (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an baltzors (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
baltzorn (accusative comparative indefinite plural)
khòone baltzorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname baltzorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara baltzorn (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname baltzorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
baltzorn (comparative dative indefinite plural)
khòonen baltzorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite plural)
baltzore (comparative nominative plural without-article)
baltzore (accusative comparative plural without-article)
baltzorn (comparative dative plural without-article)
èar ist dar baltzorste (masculine predicative singular superlative)
zi ist dar baltzorsta (feminine predicative singular superlative)
is ist dar baltzorste (neuter predicative singular superlative)
ze zèint dar baltzorste (plural predicative superlative)
dar baltzorste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative)
de baltzorsta (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative)
's baltzorste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative)
de baltzorsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative)
in baltzorsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
de baltzorsta (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
's baltzorste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
de baltzorsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative)
me baltzorsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
dar baltzorsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
me baltzorsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
in baltzorsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative)
an baltzorstar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular superlative)
an baltzorsta (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular superlative)
an baltzorstes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular superlative)
baltzorsten (indefinite nominative plural superlative)
khòone baltzorsten (includes-article indefinite nominative plural superlative)
an baltzorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
an baltzorsta (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
an baltzorstes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
baltzorsten (accusative indefinite plural superlative)
khòone baltzorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
aname baltzorsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
anara baltzorsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
aname baltzorsten (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
baltzorsten (dative indefinite plural superlative)
khòonen baltzorsten (dative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
baltzorste (nominative plural superlative without-article)
baltzorste (accusative plural superlative without-article)
baltzorsten (dative plural superlative without-article)

cim-decl-adj-table

Positive forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">baltz</i>

Comparative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">baltz</i>

Superlative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">baltz</i>


béertigan

head

béertigan (third-person singular present indicative béertighet, past participle gabéertighet, auxiliary haban)

béertighet (indicative present singular third-person)
gabéertighet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
béertigan (infinitive)
béertiganten (participle present)
gabéertighet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
béertighe (first-person indicative present singular)
bar béertigan (indicative present)
béertighe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar béertigan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
béertighest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart béertighet (indicative present)
béertighest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart béertighet (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear béertighet (indicative present)
ze béertighent (indicative present)
ear béertighe (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze béertigan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabéertighet (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabéertighet (indicative preterite)
béertigate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar béertigatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabéertighet (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabéertighet (indicative preterite)
béertigatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart béertigatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabéertighet (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabéertighet (indicative preterite)
ear béertigate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze béertigatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
béertigabar (imperative)
béertig (imperative second-person singular)
béertighet (iart) (imperative)
béertighe (ear) (imperative)
béertigan (ze) (imperative)

(Mezzaselva) Alternative form of véertigan


baròotan

baròotan (third-person singular present indicative baròotet, past participle baròotet, auxiliary haban)

baròotet (indicative present singular third-person)
baròotet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
baròotan (infinitive)
baròotanten (participle present)
baròotet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
baròote (first-person indicative present singular)
bar baròotan (indicative present)
baròote (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar baròotan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
baròotest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart baròotet (indicative present)
baròotest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart baròotet (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear baròotet (indicative present)
ze baròotent (indicative present)
ear baròote (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze baròotan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han baròotet (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban baròotet (indicative preterite)
baròotate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar baròotatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast baròotet (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet baròotet (indicative preterite)
baròotatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart baròotatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat baròotet (indicative preterite)
ze habent baròotet (indicative preterite)
ear baròotate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze baròotatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
baròotabar (imperative)
baròot (imperative second-person singular)
baròotet (iart) (imperative)
baròote (ear) (imperative)
baròotan (ze) (imperative)

From Middle High German bereiten, equivalent to baròot + -an. Cognate with German bereiten.

Baròotet so imbaisan.

Baròotan in tiss.

Ich pin baròotet.

Baròat dich.

(Sette Comuni) to prepare, ready, set up


bèaran

bèaran (third-person singular present indicative bèart, past participle gabèart, auxiliary haban)

bèart (indicative present singular third-person)
gabèart (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèaran (infinitive)
bèaranten (participle present)
gabèart (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèare (first-person indicative present singular)
bar bèaran (indicative present)
bèare (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar bèaran (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bèarst (indicative present second-person singular)
iart bèart (indicative present)
bèarst (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart bèart (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear bèart (indicative present)
ze bèarnt (indicative present)
ear bèare (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze bèaran (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabèart (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabèart (indicative preterite)
bèarte (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar bèartan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabèart (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabèart (indicative preterite)
bèartest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart bèartet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabèart (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabèart (indicative preterite)
ear bèarte (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze bèartan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bèarbar (imperative)
bèar (imperative second-person singular)
bèart (imperative)
iart (imperative)
bèare (ear) (imperative)
bèaran (ze) (imperative)

From Middle High German weren, from Old High German werien, from Proto-West Germanic *warjan, from Proto-Germanic *warjaną (“to defend; to thwart”). Cognate with German wehren, English weir; doublet of garantiiran (“to guarantee, ensure”).


bèdar

Inherited from Middle High German weder, from Old High German wedar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz (“which, what (of the two)”). Cognate with German weder, Dutch weder, English whether, Icelandic hvor.

inh

bèdar ze prechtet odar sbaighet


bèdar

De zunna lòichtet mèeront bèdar dar maano.

(Sette Comuni) than: introduces a comparison


belànghe

de belànghe bor an khint


bèlbasa

cim-noun

bèlbasa f (plural bèlbasen, diminutive bèlbasle)

De bèlbasen zèint rénghe un bludarnt par èar.

The sparks are light and fly through the air.


bégala

(Sette Comuni) A bundle of wood, usually juniper, to be rolled down a slope.


bènnan

head

bènnan (strong class 3, third-person singular present indicative binnet, past participle gabùnnet, auxiliary haban)

binnet (indicative present singular third-person)
gabùnnet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)


béggar

béggar (plural)
béggar (nominative singular)
béggar (definite nominative plural)
béggar (accusative singular)
béggar (accusative definite plural)
béggar (dative singular)
béggarn (dative definite plural)


bèrmont

(Sette Comuni) ringing of church bells on Saturday afternoon


bèssatuuch

bèssan (“to wash”) + tuuch (“cloth, towel”)


bèttan untar

(Sette Comuni) To attach a draught animal to a vehicle.


bètze

De bètze zeint nia soviil.

There's no such thing as too much money.

Bèar hat bètze ghéet kan Ròome un bèar hat khòone stéet in de hòome.

He who has money goes to Rome and he who has none stays at home.


bèttan aus

(Sette Comuni) To detach a draught animal from a vehicle.


bènten

Borrowed from Venetan fénta (“pretence, feint”), ultimately from Latin fingō (“dissemble, deceive”).

Machan bènten goilan.

pretending to cry (literally, “to make pretenses of crying”)


béllo

béllen (plural)
béllo (nominative singular)
béllen (definite nominative plural)
béllen (accusative singular)
béllen (accusative definite plural)
béllen (dative singular)
béllen (dative definite plural)

An guutar béllo «springhet» fintz draihundart öoben in anara nèchte.

A good ram can "take" three hundred ewes a night.


bèrch

bèrchar (plural)
bèrch (nominative singular)
bèrchar (definite nominative plural)
bèrch (accusative singular)
bèrchar (accusative definite plural)
bèrche (dative singular)
bèrcharn (dative definite plural)


bekèar

bekèar (plural)
bekèar (nominative singular)
bekèar (definite nominative plural)
bekèar (accusative singular)
bekèar (accusative definite plural)
bekèar (dative singular)
bekèarn (dative definite plural)

Dar bekèar borkóofet blòas.


bezuuch

Related to bezuuchan (“to visit”). Compare German Besuch.


bétzar

bétzardar (plural)
bétzar (nominative singular)
bétzardar (definite nominative plural)
bétzar (accusative singular)
bétzardar (accusative definite plural)
bétzare (dative singular)
bétzardarn (dative definite plural)

De zégan-zéga is gabétzet mémme bétzare.

The scythe is sharpened with the whetstone.


bèrmar

bèrmar (plural)
bèrmar (nominative singular)
bèrmar (definite nominative plural)
bèrmar (accusative singular)
bèrmar (accusative definite plural)
bèrmar (dative singular)
bèrmarn (dative definite plural)


bèttinkha

bèttinkhen (plural)
bèttinkha (nominative singular)
bèttinkhen (definite nominative plural)
bèttinkha (accusative singular)
bèttinkhen (accusative definite plural)
bèttinkhen (dative singular)
bèttinkhen (dative definite plural)

De bèttinkhen zeint so bludaran.


bèssasüssla

bèssasüsslen (plural)
bèssasüssla (nominative singular)
bèssa-süsslen (definite nominative plural)
bèssasüssla (accusative singular)
bèssa-süsslen (accusative definite plural)
bèssa-süsslen (dative singular)
bèssa-süsslen (dative definite plural)


bèrme

From Middle High German werme, from Old High German warmī, equivalent to barm + -e. Cognate with German Wärme.

Amme zuumare machets an gròosa bèrme.


bangan

head

bangan (strong class 7, third-person singular present indicative banghet, past participle gabànghet, auxiliary haban)

banghet (indicative present singular third-person)
gabànghet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)


bèlt

From Middle High German welt, werlt, a contraction of Old High German weralt, from Proto-Germanic *weraldiz (“lifetime; mankind; world”). Cognate with German Welt, Dutch wereld, English world, Icelandic veröld.

der

Z' ist an órna bèlt.


biart

From Middle High German wirt, from Old High German *wirt, from Proto-Germanic *werduz (“host”). Doublet of Luserna dialect birt (“innkeeper”). Cognate with German Wirt (“innkeeper”).

An biart ist net hiart.


biarst

From Middle High German virst, from Old High German first, from Proto-Germanic *firstiz (“ridge of a roof, summit, peak”). Cognate with German First (“ridge of a roof”), Dutch vorst.


bétzan

From Middle High German wetzen, from Old High German hwezzen, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan, from Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to sharpen; to instigate”). Cognate with German wetzen, English whet.

Bétzan 's méssar.

Bétzabar d'óoghen un de zinne, as bar net béllan lassan zich bétzan.

We need to sharpen our eyes and minds, if we don't want to be fooled.


béllan

From Middle High German wellen, from Old High German wellen, from Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”). Cognate with German wollen, Dutch willen, English will, Icelandic vilja.

Ich bill ghéenan aus kan Bèarn in maanont ba de khimmet.

(auxiliary) Indicates intent and willingness in the future tense: going to


bèttar

From Middle High German weter, from Old High German wetar, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą (“weather”). Cognate with German Wetter, English weather.

An bèttar machet saldo dabòrte.


bénne

From Middle High German wenne, wanne, from Old High German hwenne, hwanne, from Proto-West Germanic *hwannā, from *hwan, from Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”). Cognate with German wenn, wann, English when.

Bénne khimmasto so bènnamich?


bénne

Ail bénne ich rüufedar.

Bénne 'snaibet stéet innont.


bèssan

From Middle High German waschen, from Old High German wascan, from Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”). Cognate with German waschen, West Frisian waskje, English wash, Icelandic vaska.


bègale

bègaln (plural)
bègale (nominative singular)
bègaln (definite nominative plural)
bègale (accusative singular)
bègaln (accusative definite plural)
bègaln (dative singular)
bègaln (dative definite plural)

'S bègale ist énghe.


bèspa

bèspen (plural)
bèspa (nominative singular)
bèspen (definite nominative plural)
bèspa (accusative singular)
bèspen (accusative definite plural)
bèspen (dative singular)
bèspen (dative definite plural)

From Middle High German wespe, from Old High German wefsa, wafsa, from Proto-West Germanic *wapsu (“wasp”).
Cognate with German Wespe, Dutch wesp, English wasp; also Italian vespa. See Wespe for more on the -ps- to -sp- metathesis.

De bèspa hékhet zobia an paja.


baliin

Borrowed from Venetan balin, a diminutive of bala (“ball”), itself borrowed from Germanic.

Bèar jukhet in baliin jukhet och d'èerste spòtcia.

Whoever throws the jack also throws the first bocce.

(Sette Comuni) jack (target ball in bowls)


bèrban

head

bèrban (third-person singular present indicative bèrbet, past participle gabèrbet, auxiliary haban)

bèrbet (indicative present singular third-person)
gabèrbet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèrban (infinitive)
bèrbanten (participle present)
gabèrbet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèrbe (first-person indicative present singular)
bar bèrban (indicative present)
bèrbe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar bèrban (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bèrbest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart bèrbet (indicative present)
bèrbest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart bèrbet (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear bèrbet (indicative present)
ze bèrbent (indicative present)
ear bèrbe (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze bèrban (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabèrbet (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabèrbet (indicative preterite)
bèrbate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar bèrbatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabèrbet (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabèrbet (indicative preterite)
bèrbatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart bèrbatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabèrbet (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabèrbet (indicative preterite)
ear bèrbate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze bèrbatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bèrbabar (imperative)
bèrb (imperative second-person singular)
bèrbet (iart) (imperative)
bèrbe (ear) (imperative)
bèrban (ze) (imperative)


bezuuchan

bezuuchan (third-person singular present indicative bezuuchet, past participle bezuuchet, auxiliary haban)

bezuuchet (indicative present singular third-person)
bezuuchet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bezuuchan (infinitive)
bezuuchanten (participle present)
bezuuchet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bezuuche (first-person indicative present singular)
bar bezuuchan (indicative present)
bezuuche (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar bezuuchan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bezuuchest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart bezuuchet (indicative present)
bezuuchest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart bezuuchet (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear bezuuchet (indicative present)
ze bezuuchent (indicative present)
ear bezuuche (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze bezuuchan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han bezuuchet (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban bezuuchet (indicative preterite)
bezuuchate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar bezuuchatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast bezuuchet (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet bezuuchet (indicative preterite)
bezuuchatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart bezuuchatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat bezuuchet (indicative preterite)
ze habent bezuuchet (indicative preterite)
ear bezuuchate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze bezuuchatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bezuuchabar (imperative)
bezuuch (imperative second-person singular)
bezuuchet (iart) (imperative)
bezuuche (ear) (imperative)
bezuuchan (ze) (imperative)

From Middle High German besuochen, from Old High German bisuohhen, equivalent to be- + züuchan.


bèksalan

bèksalan (third-person singular present indicative bèkselt, past participle gabèkselt, auxiliary haban)

bèkselt (indicative present singular third-person)
gabèkselt (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèksalan (infinitive)
bèksalanten (participle present)
gabèkselt (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèksale (first-person indicative present singular)
bar bèksalan (indicative present)
bèksale (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar bèksalan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bèkselst (indicative present second-person singular)
iart bèkselt (indicative present)
bèkselst (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart bèkselt (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear bèkselt (indicative present)
ze bèkselnt (indicative present)
ear bèksale (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze bèksalan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabèkselt (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabèkselt (indicative preterite)
bèkselte (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar bèkseltan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabèkselt (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabèkselt (indicative preterite)
bèkseltest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart bèkseltet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabèkselt (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabèkselt (indicative preterite)
ear bèkselte (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze bèkseltan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bèkselbar (imperative)
bèksel (imperative second-person singular)
bèkselt (iart) (imperative)
bèksale (ear) (imperative)
bèksalan (ze) (imperative)

From Middle High German wëhseln, from Old High German *wehsalōn, from Proto-Germanic *wihslōną (“to change, exchange, swap”). Cognate with German wechseln, English wrixle.


bénkhan

head

bénkhan (third-person singular present indicative bénkhet, past participle gabénkhet, auxiliary haban)

bénkhet (indicative present singular third-person)
gabénkhet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bénkhan (infinitive)
bénkhanten (participle present)
gabénkhet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bénkhe (first-person indicative present singular)
bar bénkhan (indicative present)
bénkhe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar bénkhan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bénkhest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart bénkhet (indicative present)
bénkhest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart bénkhet (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear bénkhet (indicative present)
ze bénkhent (indicative present)
ear bénkhe (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze bénkhan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabénkhet (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabénkhet (indicative preterite)
bénkhate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar bénkhatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabénkhet (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabénkhet (indicative preterite)
bénkhatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart bénkhatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabénkhet (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabénkhet (indicative preterite)
ear bénkhate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze bénkhatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bénkhabar (imperative)
bénkh (imperative second-person singular)
bénkhet (iart) (imperative)
bénkhe (ear) (imperative)
bénkhan (ze) (imperative)

From Middle High German winken, from Old High German winken, from Proto-Germanic *winkijaną (“to move side to side; to sway”). Cognate with German winken, and English wink (via alternative form *winkōną).

inh

Ar hatten gabénkhet so ghéenme naach.


bèssaran

head

bèssaran (third-person singular present indicative bèssart, past participle gabèssart, auxiliary haban)

bèssart (indicative present singular third-person)
gabèssart (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèssaran (infinitive)
bèssaranten (participle present)
gabèssart (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bèssare (first-person indicative present singular)
bar bèssaran (indicative present)
bèssare (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar bèssaran (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bèssarst (indicative present second-person singular)
iart bèssart (indicative present)
bèssarst (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart bèssart (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear bèssart (indicative present)
ze bèssarnt (indicative present)
ear bèssare (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze bèssaran (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabèssart (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabèssart (indicative preterite)
bèssarte (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar bèssartan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabèssart (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabèssart (indicative preterite)
bèssartest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart bèssartet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabèssart (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabèssart (indicative preterite)
ear bèssarte (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze bèssartan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bèssarbar (imperative)
bèssar (imperative second-person singular)
bèssart (iart) (imperative)
bèssare (ear) (imperative)
bèssaran (ze) (imperative)

From Middle High German weʒʒeren (“to water”), equivalent to bassar (“water”) + -an. Cognate with German wässern.


béttan

head

béttan (third-person singular present indicative béttet, past participle gabéttet, auxiliary haban)

béttet (indicative present singular third-person)
gabéttet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
béttan (infinitive)
béttanten (participle present)
gabéttet (participle past)
haban (auxiliary)
bétte (first-person indicative present singular)
bar béttan (indicative present)
bétte (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bar béttan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
béttest (indicative present second-person singular)
iart béttet (indicative present)
béttest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
iart béttet (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ear béttet (indicative present)
ze béttent (indicative present)
ear bétte (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ze béttan (subjunctive subjunctive-i)
han gabéttet (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bar haban gabéttet (indicative preterite)
béttate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bar béttatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hast gabéttet (indicative preterite second-person singular)
iart habet gabéttet (indicative preterite)
béttatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
iart béttatet (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ear hat gabéttet (indicative preterite)
ze habent gabéttet (indicative preterite)
ear béttate (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ze béttatan (subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
béttabar (imperative)
bétt (imperative second-person singular)
béttet (iart) (imperative)
bétte (ear) (imperative)
béttan (ze) (imperative)

From Middle High German wetten, from Old High German wettōn, from Proto-Germanic *wadjōną (“to wager, pledge”). Cognate with German wetten, English wed.

inh

Hüppase ménnase béttent net.


bèllos

From Middle High German welisc, from Old High German walask, from Proto-Germanic *walhiskaz (“foreign; non-Germanic”). Cognate with Mòcheno balsch (“Italian”), German welsch (“concerning Romance-speaking areas of Switzerland”), Yiddish וועליש (velish, “Vellish (typeface for printed Hebrew)”), Dutch Waals (“Walloon”), English Welsh, French gaulois (“Gaulish”), Old Norse valskr (“Celtic; Roman”), also English Wallachia (“principality in southern Romania”), Latin Volcae (“a Gallic tribal confederation”).

cog

(Sette Comuni) Italian (person from Italy)


bèllos

Ich prèchte bèllos.


bèllos

cim-decl-adj-table

Positive forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">bèllos</i>

èar ist bèllos (masculine predicative singular)
zi ist bèllos (feminine predicative singular)
is ist bèllos (neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint bèllos (plural predicative)
dar bèllase (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de bèllasa (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's bèllase (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de bèllasen (definite includes-article nominative plural)
in bèllasen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de bèllasa (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's bèllase (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de bèllasen (accusative definite includes-article plural)
me bèllasen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar bèllasen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me bèllasen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in bèllasen (dative definite includes-article plural)
an bèllasar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an bèllasa (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an bèllases (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
bèllasen (indefinite nominative plural)
khòone bèllasen (includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an bèllasen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an bèllasa (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an bèllases (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèllasen (accusative indefinite plural)
khòone bèllasen (accusative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname bèllasen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara bèllasen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname bèllasen (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèllasen (dative indefinite plural)
khòonen bèllasen (dative includes-article indefinite plural)
bèllase (nominative plural without-article)
bèllase (accusative plural without-article)
bèllasen (dative plural without-article)

an bèllases baip

bèllase stéetar

(Sette Comuni) Italian (of, from or relating to Italy)


bèg

cim-noun

bèg m (plural béeghe, diminutive bègale)

From Middle High German wec, from Old High German weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz. Cognate with German Weg, Dutch weg, English way, Icelandic vegur.

Dar bèg is lang.


bèllarot

head

bèllarot (comparative bèllarotor, superlative dar bèllarotorste)

bèllarotor (comparative)
dar bèllarotorste (superlative)
èar ist bèllarot (masculine predicative singular)
zi ist bèllarot (feminine predicative singular)
is ist bèllarot (neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint bèllarot (plural predicative)
dar bèllarote (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de bèllarota (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's bèllarote (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de bèllaroten (definite includes-article nominative plural)
in bèllaroten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de bèllarota (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's bèllarote (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de bèllaroten (accusative definite includes-article plural)
me bèllaroten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar bèllaroten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me bèllaroten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in bèllaroten (dative definite includes-article plural)
an bèllarotar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an bèllarota (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an bèllarotes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
bèllaroten (indefinite nominative plural)
khòone bèllaroten (includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an bèllaroten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an bèllarota (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an bèllarotes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèllaroten (accusative indefinite plural)
khòone bèllaroten (accusative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname bèllaroten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara bèllaroten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname bèllaroten (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèllaroten (dative indefinite plural)
khòonen bèllaroten (dative includes-article indefinite plural)
bèllarote (nominative plural without-article)
bèllarote (accusative plural without-article)
bèllaroten (dative plural without-article)
èar ist bèllarotor (comparative masculine predicative singular)
zi ist bèllarotor (comparative feminine predicative singular)
is ist bèllarotor (comparative neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint bèllarotor (comparative plural predicative)
dar bèllarotore (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de bèllarotora (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's bèllarotore (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de bèllarotorn (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural)
in bèllarotorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de bèllarotora (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's bèllarotore (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de bèllarotorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural)
me bèllarotorn (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar bèllarotorn (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me bèllarotorn (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in bèllarotorn (comparative dative definite includes-article plural)
an bèllarotorar (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an bèllarotora (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an bèllarotors (comparative includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
bèllarotorn (comparative indefinite nominative plural)
khòone bèllarotorn (comparative includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an bèllarotorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an bèllarotora (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an bèllarotors (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèllarotorn (accusative comparative indefinite plural)
khòone bèllarotorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname bèllarotorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara bèllarotorn (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname bèllarotorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèllarotorn (comparative dative indefinite plural)
khòonen bèllarotorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite plural)
bèllarotore (comparative nominative plural without-article)
bèllarotore (accusative comparative plural without-article)
bèllarotorn (comparative dative plural without-article)
èar ist dar bèllarotorste (masculine predicative singular superlative)
zi ist dar bèllarotorsta (feminine predicative singular superlative)
is ist dar bèllarotorste (neuter predicative singular superlative)
ze zèint dar bèllarotorste (plural predicative superlative)
dar bèllarotorste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative)
de bèllarotorsta (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative)
's bèllarotorste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative)
de bèllarotorsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative)
in bèllarotorsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
de bèllarotorsta (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
's bèllarotorste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
de bèllarotorsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative)
me bèllarotorsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
dar bèllarotorsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
me bèllarotorsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
in bèllarotorsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative)
an bèllarotorstar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular superlative)
an bèllarotorsta (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular superlative)
an bèllarotorstes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular superlative)
bèllarotorsten (indefinite nominative plural superlative)
khòone bèllarotorsten (includes-article indefinite nominative plural superlative)
an bèllarotorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
an bèllarotorsta (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
an bèllarotorstes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
bèllarotorsten (accusative indefinite plural superlative)
khòone bèllarotorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
aname bèllarotorsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
anara bèllarotorsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
aname bèllarotorsten (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
bèllarotorsten (dative indefinite plural superlative)
khòonen bèllarotorsten (dative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
bèllarotorste (nominative plural superlative without-article)
bèllarotorste (accusative plural superlative without-article)
bèllarotorsten (dative plural superlative without-article)

cim-decl-adj-table

Positive forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">bèllarot</i>

Comparative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">bèllarot</i>

Superlative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">bèllarot</i>


bèssarot

head

bèssarot (comparative bèssarotor, superlative dar bèssarotorste)

bèssarotor (comparative)
dar bèssarotorste (superlative)
èar ist bèssarot (masculine predicative singular)
zi ist bèssarot (feminine predicative singular)
is ist bèssarot (neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint bèssarot (plural predicative)
dar bèssarote (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de bèssarata (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's bèssarote (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de bèssaroten (definite includes-article nominative plural)
in bèssaroten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de bèssarata (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's bèssarote (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de bèssaroten (accusative definite includes-article plural)
me bèssaroten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar bèssaroten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me bèssaroten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in bèssaroten (dative definite includes-article plural)
an bèssaratar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an bèssarata (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an bèssarotes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
bèssaroten (indefinite nominative plural)
khòone bèssaroten (includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an bèssaroten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an bèssarata (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an bèssarotes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèssaroten (accusative indefinite plural)
khòone bèssaroten (accusative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname bèssaroten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara bèssaroten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname bèssaroten (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèssaroten (dative indefinite plural)
khòonen bèssaroten (dative includes-article indefinite plural)
bèssarote (nominative plural without-article)
bèssarote (accusative plural without-article)
bèssaroten (dative plural without-article)
èar ist bèssarotor (comparative masculine predicative singular)
zi ist bèssarotor (comparative feminine predicative singular)
is ist bèssarotor (comparative neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint bèssarotor (comparative plural predicative)
dar bèssarotore (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de bèssarotora (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's bèssarotore (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de bèssarotorn (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural)
in bèssarotorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de bèssarotora (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's bèssarotore (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de bèssarotorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural)
me bèssarotorn (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar bèssarotorn (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me bèssarotorn (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in bèssarotorn (comparative dative definite includes-article plural)
an bèssarotorar (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an bèssarotora (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an bèssarotors (comparative includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
bèssarotorn (comparative indefinite nominative plural)
khòone bèssarotorn (comparative includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an bèssarotorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an bèssarotora (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an bèssarotors (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèssarotorn (accusative comparative indefinite plural)
khòone bèssarotorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname bèssarotorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara bèssarotorn (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname bèssarotorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
bèssarotorn (comparative dative indefinite plural)
khòonen bèssarotorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite plural)
bèssarotore (comparative nominative plural without-article)
bèssarotore (accusative comparative plural without-article)
bèssarotorn (comparative dative plural without-article)
èar ist dar bèssarotorste (masculine predicative singular superlative)
zi ist dar bèssarotorsta (feminine predicative singular superlative)
is ist dar bèssarotorste (neuter predicative singular superlative)
ze zèint dar bèssarotorste (plural predicative superlative)
dar bèssarotorste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative)
de bèssarotorsta (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative)
's bèssarotorste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative)
de bèssarotorsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative)
in bèssarotorsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
de bèssarotorsta (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
's bèssarotorste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
de bèssarotorsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative)
me bèssarotorsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
dar bèssarotorsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
me bèssarotorsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
in bèssarotorsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative)
an bèssarotorstar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular superlative)
an bèssarotorsta (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular superlative)
an bèssarotorstes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular superlative)
bèssarotorsten (indefinite nominative plural superlative)
khòone bèssarotorsten (includes-article indefinite nominative plural superlative)
an bèssarotorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
an bèssarotorsta (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
an bèssarotorstes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
bèssarotorsten (accusative indefinite plural superlative)
khòone bèssarotorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
aname bèssarotorsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
anara bèssarotorsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
aname bèssarotorsten (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
bèssarotorsten (dative indefinite plural superlative)
khòonen bèssarotorsten (dative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
bèssarotorste (nominative plural superlative without-article)
bèssarotorste (accusative plural superlative without-article)
bèssarotorsten (dative plural superlative without-article)

cim-decl-adj-table

Positive forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">bèssarot</i>

Comparative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">bèssarot</i>

Superlative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">bèssarot</i>


énte

From Middle High German ende, from Old High German enti, from Proto-West Germanic *andī, from Proto-Germanic *andijaz (“end”). Cognate with German Ende, English end.

de énte bon dar bèlte


faiga

faigen (plural)
faiga (nominative singular)
faigen (definite nominative plural)
faiga (accusative singular)
faigen (accusative definite plural)
faigen (dative singular)
faigen (dative definite plural)

From Middle High German vīge, from Old High German fīga, borrowed from Old French figue, borrowed from Old Occitan figa, from Vulgar Latin *fīca, from Latin fīcus (“fig”), itself probably borrowed from some pre-Indo-European language. Cognate with German Feige.

Dar faigapòom léebet net in de perghe.

The fig tree does not grow in the mountains.


nützet

third-person singular present indicative

inflection of nützan:
second-person plural present indicative

second-person plural present subjunctive

inflection of nützan:
second-person plural imperative


graspa

Compare Venetan graspo (“bunch of grapes”), English grape.

essan an graspa baimarn


boch

From Middle High German woche, from Old High German wohha, an alteration of wehha, from Proto-Germanic *wikǭ (“sequence; week”). Cognate with German Woche, Dutch week, English week, Icelandic vika.


bidar

From Middle High German wider, from Old High German widar, from Proto-Germanic *wiþer (“against”). Cognate with German wider, wieder, English wither.

bor un bidar

Haüt moche bidar gian vort.


aksel

àksel (canonical feminine)
akseln (plural)

From Middle High German ahsel, from Old High German ahsla, from Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”). Cognate with German Achsel, Dutch assel, English axle (“shoulder”), Icelandic öxl.

Dar Sansuun, metten akseln hat gajukhet iidar in tèmpien.

Samson knocked down the temple with his shoulders.


fiss

head

fiss (comparative fissor, superlative dar fissorste)

fissor (comparative)
dar fissorste (superlative)
èar ist fiss (masculine predicative singular)
zi ist fiss (feminine predicative singular)
is ist fiss (neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint fiss (plural predicative)
dar fisse (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de fissa (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's fisse (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de fissen (definite includes-article nominative plural)
in fissen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de fissa (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's fisse (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de fissen (accusative definite includes-article plural)
me fissen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar fissen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me fissen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in fissen (dative definite includes-article plural)
an fissar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an fissa (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an fisses (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
fissen (indefinite nominative plural)
khòone fissen (includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an fissen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an fissa (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an fisses (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
fissen (accusative indefinite plural)
khòone fissen (accusative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname fissen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara fissen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname fissen (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
fissen (dative indefinite plural)
khòonen fissen (dative includes-article indefinite plural)
fisse (nominative plural without-article)
fisse (accusative plural without-article)
fissen (dative plural without-article)
èar ist fissor (comparative masculine predicative singular)
zi ist fissor (comparative feminine predicative singular)
is ist fissor (comparative neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint fissor (comparative plural predicative)
dar fissore (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de fissora (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's fissore (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de fissorn (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural)
in fissorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de fissora (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's fissore (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de fissorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural)
me fissorn (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar fissorn (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me fissorn (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in fissorn (comparative dative definite includes-article plural)
an fissorar (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an fissora (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an fissors (comparative includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
fissorn (comparative indefinite nominative plural)
khòone fissorn (comparative includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an fissorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an fissora (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an fissors (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
fissorn (accusative comparative indefinite plural)
khòone fissorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname fissorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara fissorn (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname fissorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
fissorn (comparative dative indefinite plural)
khòonen fissorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite plural)
fissore (comparative nominative plural without-article)
fissore (accusative comparative plural without-article)
fissorn (comparative dative plural without-article)
èar ist dar fissorste (masculine predicative singular superlative)
zi ist dar fissorsta (feminine predicative singular superlative)
is ist dar fissorste (neuter predicative singular superlative)
ze zèint dar fissorste (plural predicative superlative)
dar fissorste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative)
de fissorsta (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative)
's fissorste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative)
de fissorsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative)
in fissorsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
de fissorsta (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
's fissorste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
de fissorsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative)
me fissorsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
dar fissorsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
me fissorsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
in fissorsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative)
an fissorstar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular superlative)
an fissorsta (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular superlative)
an fissorstes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular superlative)
fissorsten (indefinite nominative plural superlative)
khòone fissorsten (includes-article indefinite nominative plural superlative)
an fissorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
an fissorsta (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
an fissorstes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
fissorsten (accusative indefinite plural superlative)
khòone fissorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
aname fissorsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
anara fissorsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
aname fissorsten (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
fissorsten (dative indefinite plural superlative)
khòonen fissorsten (dative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
fissorste (nominative plural superlative without-article)
fissorste (accusative plural superlative without-article)
fissorsten (dative plural superlative without-article)

cim-decl-adj-table

Positive forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">fiss</i>

Comparative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">fiss</i>

Superlative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">fiss</i>

From Venetan fiso, from Latin fixus (“fixed, constant”).

De piarn zeint fiss.

Dar balt is fiss.


berme

From Middle High German werme, from Old High German warmī, equivalent to barm + -e. Cognate with German Wärme.


hitz

From Middle High German hitze, from Old High German hizza, from Proto-Germanic *hitjō (“heat”) (see *haitaz (“hot”)). Cognate with German Hitze.


iime

From Middle High German im(e), from Old High German imu, imo, from Proto-Germanic *immai, dative singular masculine and neuter form of *iz. Cognate with German ihm, Gothic 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (imma).


dòi

nominative/accusative singular feminine of dèar


grübelt

inflection of grübalan:
second-person plural present indicative

inflection of grübalan:
second-person plural imperative


gantz

Positive forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">gantz</i>

èar ist gantz (masculine predicative singular)
zi ist gantz (feminine predicative singular)
is ist gantz (neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint gantz (plural predicative)
dar gantze (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de gantza (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's gantze (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de gantzen (definite includes-article nominative plural)
in gantzen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de gantza (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's gantze (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de gantzen (accusative definite includes-article plural)
me gantzen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar gantzen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me gantzen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in gantzen (dative definite includes-article plural)
an gantzar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an gantza (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an gantzes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
gantzen (indefinite nominative plural)
khòone gantzen (includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an gantzen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an gantza (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an gantzes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
gantzen (accusative indefinite plural)
khòone gantzen (accusative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname gantzen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara gantzen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname gantzen (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
gantzen (dative indefinite plural)
khòonen gantzen (dative includes-article indefinite plural)
gantze (nominative plural without-article)
gantze (accusative plural without-article)
gantzen (dative plural without-article)

From Middle High German ganz, from Old High German ganz, from Proto-West Germanic *gant (“whole, healthy; all, complete”).

inh

Handich gazüuchet in gantzen tag

'S tôorle is noch gantz.


etzan

From Middle High German etzen, atzen, from Old High German etzen, azzen, from Proto-Germanic *atjaną. Cognate with German ätzen.

(Luserna) to graze (tend to animals while grazing)


aicha

aichen (plural)
aicha (nominative singular)
aichen (definite nominative plural)
aicha (accusative singular)
aichen (accusative definite plural)
aichen (dative singular)
aichen (dative definite plural)

From Middle High German eich, from Old High German eih, from Proto-Germanic *aiks. Cognate with German Eiche, Dutch eik, English oak, Icelandic eik.

De aicha ist dar hòlighe póom.


visch

From Middle High German visch, from Old High German fisk, from Proto-West Germanic *fisk, from Proto-Germanic *fiskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *peysk-.


pusum

From Middle High German buosem, from Old High German buosum, from Proto-Germanic *bōsmaz (“bosom”). Cognate with German Busen, English bosom.


pitte

From pittan (“to request”). Compare German bitte.


umme

From Middle High German umbe, from Old High German umbi, from Proto-Germanic *umbi. Cognate with German um, Dutch om, English umb, Icelandic um.

khèeran umme


finnig

head

finnig (comparative finnigor, superlative dar finnigorste)

finnigor (comparative)
dar finnigorste (superlative)
èar ist finnig (masculine predicative singular)
zi ist finnig (feminine predicative singular)
is ist finnig (neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint finnig (plural predicative)
dar finnighe (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de finniga (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's finnighe (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de finnighen (definite includes-article nominative plural)
in finnighen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de finniga (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's finnighe (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de finnighen (accusative definite includes-article plural)
me finnighen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar finnighen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me finnighen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in finnighen (dative definite includes-article plural)
an finnigar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an finniga (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an finnighes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
finnighen (indefinite nominative plural)
khòone finnighen (includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an finnighen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an finniga (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an finnighes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
finnighen (accusative indefinite plural)
khòone finnighen (accusative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname finnighen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara finnighen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname finnighen (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
finnighen (dative indefinite plural)
khòonen finnighen (dative includes-article indefinite plural)
finnighe (nominative plural without-article)
finnighe (accusative plural without-article)
finnighen (dative plural without-article)
èar ist finnigor (comparative masculine predicative singular)
zi ist finnigor (comparative feminine predicative singular)
is ist finnigor (comparative neuter predicative singular)
ze zèint finnigor (comparative plural predicative)
dar finnigore (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular)
de finnigora (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular)
's finnigore (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular)
de finnigorn (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural)
in finnigorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular)
de finnigora (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular)
's finnigore (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular)
de finnigorn (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural)
me finnigorn (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular)
dar finnigorn (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular)
me finnigorn (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular)
in finnigorn (comparative dative definite includes-article plural)
an finnigorar (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular)
an finnigora (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular)
an finnigors (comparative includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular)
finnigorn (comparative indefinite nominative plural)
khòone finnigorn (comparative includes-article indefinite nominative plural)
an finnigorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
an finnigora (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
an finnigors (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
finnigorn (accusative comparative indefinite plural)
khòone finnigorn (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite plural)
aname finnigorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular)
anara finnigorn (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular)
aname finnigorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular)
finnigorn (comparative dative indefinite plural)
khòonen finnigorn (comparative dative includes-article indefinite plural)
finnigore (comparative nominative plural without-article)
finnigore (accusative comparative plural without-article)
finnigorn (comparative dative plural without-article)
èar ist dar finnigorste (masculine predicative singular superlative)
zi ist dar finnigorsta (feminine predicative singular superlative)
is ist dar finnigorste (neuter predicative singular superlative)
ze zèint dar finnigorste (plural predicative superlative)
dar finnigorste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative)
de finnigorsta (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative)
's finnigorste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative)
de finnigorsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative)
in finnigorsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
de finnigorsta (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
's finnigorste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
de finnigorsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative)
me finnigorsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative)
dar finnigorsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative)
me finnigorsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative)
in finnigorsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative)
an finnigorstar (includes-article indefinite masculine nominative singular superlative)
an finnigorsta (feminine includes-article indefinite nominative singular superlative)
an finnigorstes (includes-article indefinite neuter nominative singular superlative)
finnigorsten (indefinite nominative plural superlative)
khòone finnigorsten (includes-article indefinite nominative plural superlative)
an finnigorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
an finnigorsta (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
an finnigorstes (accusative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
finnigorsten (accusative indefinite plural superlative)
khòone finnigorsten (accusative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
aname finnigorsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine singular superlative)
anara finnigorsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite singular superlative)
aname finnigorsten (dative includes-article indefinite neuter singular superlative)
finnigorsten (dative indefinite plural superlative)
khòonen finnigorsten (dative includes-article indefinite plural superlative)
finnigorste (nominative plural superlative without-article)
finnigorste (accusative plural superlative without-article)
finnigorsten (dative plural superlative without-article)

cim-decl-adj-table

Positive forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">finnig</i>

Comparative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">finnig</i>

Superlative forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cim">finnig</i>

From Middle High German vinnic, related to Middle Low German vinnich (“covered in pimples, spoiled, rancid, smelly”), German finnig.


Franko

a male given name from the Germanic languages, equivalent to English Frank


sprink

third-person singular present indicative of springen


fluut

From Middle High German vluot, from Old High German fluot, from Proto-West Germanic *flōdu, from Proto-Germanic *flōduz. Cognate with German Flut, English flood.

Dar bèlt-fluut hat ghet so tüunan me Noè och.

The great flood has to do with Noah as well.


dörre

From Middle High German dürre, from Old High German durrī (“dryness”), equivalent to dórre + -e. Cognate with German Dürre.

In des jaar hats gamacht an gròosa dörre.


Tria

Trentino-Alto Adige
Trentino-Alto Adige#English

Trento (the provincial capital of Trentino, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)


hummar

From Middle High German hunger, from Old High German hungar, from Proto-West Germanic *hungr, from Proto-Germanic *hungruz (“hunger”). Cognate with German Hunger, English hunger.


Leve

Levico Terme (a town in Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)


Lusérn

Although home to a large population of German and Cimbrian speakers, the name could be of romance origin, possibly a derivative of Italian liscio (“smooth, slippery”). Or, from a lost Middle High German word for “mountain pass”.

Bolkhénnt atz Lusérn.

(Luserna) Luserna (a village in Trentino, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)


pèrge

From Old High German berg, from Proto-Germanic *bergaz. Compare German Berg, Dutch berg, English barrow, Swedish berg.


famildja

From Italian famiglia, from Latin familia. Doublet of faméeja.


vatar

From Middle High German vatter, vater, from Old High German fater, from Proto-West Germanic *fader, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr. Cognate with German Vater, English father.


sbestar

From Middle High German swëster, from Old High German swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (“sister”). Cognate with German Schwester, English sister.

I hån an pruadar un a sbestar.


muatar

From Middle High German muoter, from Old High German muoter, from Proto-Germanic *mōdēr. Cognate with German Mutter, English mother.


pruadar

From Middle High German bruoder, from Old High German bruoder, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Cognate with German Bruder, English brother.

I hån an pruadar un a sbestar.


diarn

cim-noun

diarn f (plural diarnen, diminutive diarndle)

From Middle High German dierne, from Old High German diorna, thiorna (“girl; servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *þewernā.


diarn

(Sette Comuni) plural of diirna (“girl”)


tånte

From French tante, from Latin amita. Doublet of amada and gnégna.


nevóda

Borrowed from Venetan nevóda, from Vulgar Latin *nepota (“niece”), from Latin nepos (“grandson; granddaughter; nephew”).


maistra

From Venetan maestra, from Latin magistra, feminine of magister.


nüftl

From Middle High German niftel, from Old High German niftila, a diminutive of nift, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz (“female relative; granddaughter; niece”). Cognate with archaic German Niftel.


maistro

From Venetan maestro, from Latin magister.


schüalar

cim-noun

schüalar m (plural schüalar, feminine schüalaren)

From Middle High German schuolære, from Old High German scuolāri, from Medieval Latin scholaris; analyzable as schual + -ar.

Di schüalar gian gearn ka schual.

The schoolchildren like going to school.


vorsan

From Middle High German vorschen, from Old High German forscon, from Proto-West Germanic *forskōn (“to inquire, question”). Cognate with German forschen (“to research”).


néf

From Middle High German nëfe, from Old High German nevo, from Proto-Germanic *nefô (“nephew; grandson”). Cognate with German Neffe, obsolete English neve.


månn

From Middle High German man, from Old High German man, from Proto-West Germanic *mann, form Proto-Germanic *mann-. Cognate with German Mann, English man.


baibe

From Middle High German wīp, from Old High German wīb, from Proto-Germanic *wībą (“woman; wife”). Cognate with German Weib, Dutch wijf, English wife, Icelandic víf.


lirnen

From Old High German lernēn, lirnēn, from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn. Cognate with German lernen, English learn.

Khåntamar lirnen in bege vor in forte, pitte?

Can you tell me the way to the fort please?


gruam

Named for its green color. See grüun for more.

(Luserna) western green lizard (Lacerta bilineata)


zedru

western capercaillie
western capercaillie


muasésch

Sorbus aucuparia
Sorbus aucuparia#Translingual


akhar

head

akhar m (plural (Sette Comuni) èkhare or (Luserna) èkhar, diminutive ekharle)

èkhare (Sette-Comuni plural)
èkhar (Luserna plural)
ekharle (diminutive)

From Middle High German acker, from Old High German ackar, from Proto-Germanic *akraz (“field”). Cognate with German Acker, Dutch akker, English acre, Icelandic akur.

An akhar öode machet net bröode.

An uncultivated field does not produce broth.


bòkhln

Trollius europaeus
Trollius europaeus#Translingual


bekatzòkk

Perhaps related to Venetan pigòzo, from Latin pīcus.


skiratt

From Venetan schirat or a similar cognate, from Latin sciūrus.


tånn

From Middle High German tanne, from Old High German tanna, from Proto-Germanic *dannǭ (“fir”).


vuaz

From Middle High German fuoz, from Old High German fuoz, from Proto-West Germanic *fōt, from Proto-Germanic *fōts (“foot”). Cognate with German Fuß, English foot.


khatar

From Middle High German katare, from Old High German kataro, a borrowing from Old Saxon *kataro, from Proto-West Germanic *kataʀō. Cognate with German Kater.


zung

From Middle High German zunge, from Old High German zunga, from Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ (“tongue; speech, language”). Cognate with German Zunge, English tongue.


krånebitt

From Middle High German kranewite, from Old High German chranawitu, a compound of chrano (“crane (bird)”) + witu (“wood”). Cognate with obsolete German Kranwit.


tisch

From Middle High German tisch, from Old High German tisc (“plate”), from Proto-West Germanic *disk, borrowed from Latin discus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos).


khåmmar

From Middle High German kamer, from Old High German chamara, from Latin camera (“chamber”), from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “anything with an arched cover”). Cognate with German Kammer.


margaritt

Borrowed from Venetan margarita (literally “pearl”), from Latin margarita.


Vaschom

Carnival, a festival in the week proceeding Lent


khatz

From Middle High German katze, from Old High German kazza, earlier *katta, from Proto-West Germanic *kattā, a borrowing from Late Latin catta, feminine of cattus. Cognate with German Katze.


hèrtz

From Middle High German hërz, from Old High German herza, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā, from Proto-Germanic *hertô. Cognate with German Herz, English heart.


khalbe

From Middle High German kalp, from Old High German chalp, kalb, from Proto-West Germanic *kalb, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz. Cognate with German Kalb, English calf.


vrosch

From Middle High German vrosch, from Old High German frosk, from Proto-West Germanic *frosk, from Proto-Germanic *fruskaz (“frog”). Cognate with German Frosch, English frosh.


bintarmånat

bintar (“winter”) + månat (“month”). Compare Alemannic German Wintermonet (“November”), German Wintermonat (“December”).


vogl

From Middle High German vogel, from Old High German fogal, from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz (“bird”). Cognate with German Vogel, English fowl.

Ka långez di vögln machan z èst.


kalandardjo

From Italian calendario, from Latin calendārium (“account book; debt book”).


ludjo

From Venetan lujo, itself from Latin iūlius through dissimilation.


khnia

khniin (plural)
khnia (nominative singular)
khniin (definite nominative plural)
khnia (accusative singular)
khniin (accusative definite plural)
khniin (dative singular)
khniin (dative definite plural)

From Middle High German knie, from Old High German kneo, from Proto-Germanic *knewą. Cognate with German Knie, Dutch knie, English knee, Icelandic hné.


herbestmånat

herbest (“harvest”) + månat (“month”). Cognate with German Herbstmonat.


öbe

From Middle High German ouwe, from Old High German awi, au, from Proto-West Germanic *awi, form Proto-Germanic *awiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis. Compare German Aue, English ewe.


kristmånat

krist (“Christ”) + månat (“month”). Cognate with German Christmonat.


aråntschat

Ultimately from Italian arancia (“orange (fruit)”).


khopf

From Middle High German kopf, from Old High German koph, from Proto-West Germanic *kopp, from Proto-Germanic *kuppaz (“orb; vessel; knoll; crown, skull, head”). Cognate with German Kopf, English cop.


sunjo

From Venetan giugno, xugno, from Latin iūnius.


ditzembre

From Venetan disenbre, from Latin December.


Avént

Borrowed from Venetan avento, from Latin adventus (“arrival, approach”).


sechtzane

From Middle High German sehzehen, from Old High German sehszehan, from Proto-Germanic *sehstehun. Cognate with German sechzehn, English sixteen.


vuks

From Middle High German vuhs, from Old High German fuhs, from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs, from Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz (“fox”). Cognate with German Fuchs, English fox.

(Luserna, Sette Comuni, Tredici Comuni) fox


långez

From Old High German lenzo, from Proto-West Germanic *langatīn.


zbuantzekh

From Middle High German zweinzec, from Old High German zweinzug, from Proto-Germanic *twai tigiwiz. Cognate with German zwanzig, English twenty.


höbiat

From Middle High German höuwet, from höuwe (“hay”) (from Old High German hewi, houwi), indicating that hay is harvested in this month. Cognate with German Heuet, Bavarian Heiet.


sèkse

From Middle High German sehs, from Old High German sehs, from Proto-Germanic *sehs. Cognate with German sechs, English six.


vüchtzane

From Middle High German vünfzehn, from Old High German fimfzehan, from Proto-Germanic *fimftehun. Cognate with German fünfzehn, English fifteen.


bimmat

From a contraction of Middle High German wīn (“wine”) + mānōt (“month”), referring to this as the month of harvesting grapes for wine. Cognate with German Weinmond, Weinmonat. Compare also French vendémiaire (the first month of the French Republican Calendar, starting in late September and ending in late October, literally “of the grape harvest”).


sechtzekh

From Middle High German sehszec, from Old High German sehszug, from Proto-Germanic *sehs tigiwiz. Cognate with German sechzig, English sixty.


draitzekh

From Middle High German drīzig, from Old High German drīzug, from Proto-Germanic *þrīz tigiwiz. Cognate with German dreißig, English thirty.


noüne

From Middle High German niun, from Old High German niun, from Proto-West Germanic *neun, from Proto-Germanic *newun. Cognate with German neun, English nine.


Pentekòste

From Italian Pentecoste, from Late Latin Pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ). Doublet of finchésten.

(Luserna) Pentecost (Christian festival)


achtzekh

From Middle High German ahzec, from Old High German ahtozug, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōutēhundą. Cognate with German achtzig, English eighty.


noüntzekh

From Middle High German niunzec, from Old High German niunzug, from Proto-Germanic *newuntēhundą. Cognate with German neunzig, English ninety.


sintzane

From Middle High German sibenzehen, from Old High German sibunzehan, from Proto-Germanic *sebuntehun. Cognate with German siebzehn, English seventeen.


prachmånat

Literally “plowing month”, from Middle High German brāchen (“to plow”) + mōnōt (“month”). Cognate with Alemannic German Broochmonet, German Brachmonat, Brachmond, Luxembourgish Broochmount, German Low German Braakmaand.


madjo

From Italian maggio, from Latin Maius. Doublet of majo and moajo.

djenaro

Gregorian calendar months: Luserna dialect


tausankh

From Middle High German tūsent, from Old High German dūsunt, from Proto-West Germanic *þūsundi, from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī. Cognate with German tausend, English thousand.


draitzane

From Middle High German dreizehen, from Old High German drīzehan, from Proto-Germanic *þritehun. Cognate with German dreizehn, English thirteen.


sbartz

From Old High German swarz, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz. Cognate with German schwarz.


krèn

From Middle High German krên, krêne, chrên, a borrowing from Proto-Slavic *xrěnъ.


viartzekh

From Middle High German vierzic, from Old High German fiorzug, from Proto-Germanic *fedwōr tigiwiz. Cognate with German vierzig, English forty.


fevraro

From Venetan febraro, from Latin Februārius.

(Luserna), hòrnich (Sette Comuni)


sintzekh

From Middle High German sibenzec, from Old High German sibunzug, from Proto-Germanic *sebuntēhundą. Cognate with German siebzig, English seventy.


ummaz

From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz (“one”). Cognate with German eins, Dutch een, English one, Icelandic einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains).


achtzane

From Middle High German ahzehen, from Old High German ahtozehan, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōutehun. Cognate with German achtzehn, English eighteen.

zibantzane, achtzane, nòintzane

Achtzane ist de sait benne puuben und diarn bissent das mòant puulan.

Eighteen is the age at which young men and women know what love means.


zbölve

From Middle High German zwelf, from Old High German zwelif, from Proto-Germanic *twalif. Cognate with German zwölf, English twelve.


viartzane

From Middle High German vierzehen, from Old High German fiorzehan, from Proto-Germanic *fedurtehun. Cognate with German vierzehn, English fourteen.

draitzane, viartzane, büusane


vünve

From Middle High German vünf, from Old High German fimf, from Proto-West Germanic *fimf, from Proto-Germanic *fimf. Cognate with German fünf, English five.


hundart

From Middle High German hundert, borrowed from Old Saxon hunderod, from Proto-Germanic *hundaradą. Cognate with German hundert, English hundred.


vüchtzekh

From Middle High German vünfzig, from Old High German fimfzug, from Proto-Germanic *fimf tigiwiz. Cognate with German fünfzig, English fifty.


abeziang

head

abeziang (class 2 strong, auxiliary håm or soin)


djenaro

From Venetan xenaro, from Vulgar Latin ienuārius, from Latin Iānuārius.


rengen

From Middle High German regenen, from Old High German reganōn, from Proto-Germanic *regnōną.


mezzar

From Middle High German messer, from Old High German mezzisahs, from Proto-West Germanic *matisahs (“food knife”).


uleve

From Middle High German einlif, from Old High German einlif, from Proto-Germanic *ainalif. Cognate with German elf, English eleven.


fintzta

From Middle High German phinztac, a partial calque of Ancient Greek πέμπτη ἡμέρα (pémptē hēméra, “fifth day”): phinz- (from πέμπτη (pémptē)) + tac (“day”). Cognate with German Pfinztag.

der

πέμπτη ἡμέρα

also

(days of the week) menta, erta, mitta, fintzta, vraita, såntzta, sunta – Luserna dialect


konzótt

cim-noun

konzótt m (plural konzött, diminutive konzöttle)


arbatar

From Middle High German arbeiter (“day laborer; craftsman”), equivalent to arbatan (“to work”) + -ar. Cognate with German Arbeiter.


khes

From Old High German kāsi, from Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, borrowed from Latin cāseus.


hirsch

From Middle High German hirz, from Old High German hiruz, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz (“deer, stag”). Cognate with German Hirsch, English hart.


plabe

From Old High German blāo, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz. Compare German blau, English blow (“blue”), Dutch blauw, Icelandic blár.


pjatto

From Italian piatto, from Vulgar Latin *plattus (“flattened”), from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”). Doublet of platta.


vrost

From Middle High German vrost, from Old High German frost, from Proto-Germanic *frustaz (“the cold”). Cognate with German Frost, English frost.


sibane

From Middle High German siben, from Old High German sibun, from Proto-Germanic *sebun. Cognate with German sieben, English seven.


smaltz

From Middle High German smalz, from Old High German smalz (“lard, fat”). Cognate with German Schmalz.


löffl

From Middle High German leffel, from Old High German leffil, from Proto-West Germanic *lapil, from Proto-Germanic *lapilaz (“spoon”). Cognate with German Löffel.


tatza

From Italian tazza, from Medieval Latin tassa, from Arabic طَاس (ṭās), from Middle Persian tšt' (“bowl”).

a tatza boi

a tatza bazzar


gerüsta

From Middle High German gerüste, from Old High German girusti, gihrusti (“equipment, gear”), from hrusti, from Proto-West Germanic *hrusti (“adornment”).


khabaz

From Middle High German kabez, kappuz, kappiz, from Old High German chapuz, from Latin caputia, from caput (“head”). Cognate with German Kappes.


baiz

From Old High German wīz, from Proto-Germanic *hwītaz. Cognate with German weiß, Dutch wit, English white, Icelandic hvítur.


tischlar

→ Venetan: tisler

→ Estonian: tisler

From Middle High German tischler, tischlære, cognate with German Tischler.

(Luserna) joiner (maker of wooden furniture)


schaüla

schaüle bèttar


arbat

From Middle High German ar(e)beit, from Old High German ar(a)beit, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz. Cognate with German Arbeit, archaic English arveth.


boratn

(Luserna, transitive) to marry (take someone as a spouse)


grümma

From Old High German gruoni, from Proto-West Germanic *grōnī, from Proto-Germanic *grōniz. Cognate with German grün, Dutch groen, English green, Icelandic grænn.


augurarn

Borrowed from Venetan augurar (“to wish, hope for”), itself borrowed from Latin augurō (“to predict, foretell”).


bòtza

cim-noun

bòtza f (plural bòtzen, diminutive bötzle)

bòtzen (plural)
bötzle (diminutive)
bòtza (nominative singular)
bòtzen (definite nominative plural)
bòtza (accusative singular)
bòtzen (accusative definite plural)
bòtzen (dative singular)
bòtzen (dative definite plural)

From Venetan bosa, further origin unknown. Compare Dalmatian bosaun.

An bòtza bòlla bain is péssor dan sbéen lèere.

A bottle full of wine is better than two empty ones.


öpfl

From Middle High German apfel, from Old High German apful, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz. Cognate with German Apfel, Dutch appel, English apple.


marangù

marangù m (plural marangü, feminine marangóna)

From Venetan marangon (“carpenter”), from a Medieval Latin development of Latin mergus (“diver, loon”); see there for more.


intruamen

in- + truamen. Compare Sette Comuni dialect intröomanzich.


foat

From Middle High German pfeit, pheit (“shirt”), from Old High German pfeit, pheit (“shirt, vest, jacket”), from Proto-Germanic *paidō (“garment, cloak, tunic, shirt”).


bintar

From Middle High German winter, from Old High German wintar, from Proto-Germanic *wintruz (“winter”). Cognate with German Winter.

(Luserna, Sette Comuni, Tredici Comuni) winter


zboa

From Middle High German zwei n, from Old High German zwei n, from Proto-West Germanic *twai-, from Proto-Germanic *twai (“two”). Cognate with German zwei, English two.


khua

head

khua f (plural (Luserna) khüa or (Sette Comuni) khüu, diminutive khüule)

khüa (Luserna plural)
khüu (Sette-Comuni plural)
khüule (diminutive)

From Bavarian Kuah, from Middle High German kuo, from Old High German kuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kō, from Proto-Germanic *kōz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.


tzimbris

From Latin Cimbrī (from Ancient Greek Κίμβρος (Kímbros); see there for more) + -is.


bolf

bölve (plural)
bolf (nominative singular)
bölve (definite nominative plural)
bolf (accusative singular)
bölve (accusative definite plural)
bolfe (dative singular)
bölven (dative definite plural)

From Middle High German wolf, from Middle High German wolf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz. Cognate with German Wolf, English wolf.

Bèar léebet metten bölven liirnet lüuman.

Those who live with wolves learn to howl.


djung

From Middle High German junc, from Old High German jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós.


dikh

From Middle High German dicke, from Old High German dicchi, from Proto-Germanic *þekuz (“thick”). Cognate with German dick, English thick.


gesunt

From Middle High German gesunt, from Old High German gisunt, from Proto-West Germanic *gasund (“healthy”). Cognate with German gesund, English sound.


gedénkhan

From Middle High German gedenken, from Old High German gidenken, equivalent to ge- + dénkhan (“to think”). Cognate with German gedenken.

Bobrall du geast, gedenkhte ber du pist.


khlumma

From Middle High German kleine, from Old High German kleini, from Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“shining, splended; tender, precious”). Cognate with German klein, Dutch klein, English clean.


khennen

From Middle High German kennen, from Old High German kennen, from Proto-West Germanic *kannijan, from Proto-Germanic *kannijaną (“to know”). Cognate to German kennen, Scots ken.


schual

From Middle High German schōle, from Old High German scuola, from Proto-West Germanic *skōla, from Latin schola. Cognate with German Schule, English school.


håm

From Middle High German haben, from Old High German hāben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have; to hold”). Cognate with German haben, English have.


groaz

From Middle High German grōz, from Old High German grōz, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“coarse; big”). Cognate with German groß, Dutch groot, English great.


skoul

Borrowed from Venetan scoła, from Latin schola.


vrèzzan

From Middle High German frezzen, from Old High German frezzan, firezzan, from Proto-Germanic *fraetaną (“to devour, eat up, consume”). Cognate with German fressen, English fret.

(Luserna, of animals) to eat, consume, devour


tüan

head

tüan (irregular, past participle getånt, auxiliary håm)

getånt (participle past)
håm (auxiliary)

From Middle High German tuon, from Old High German tuon, from Proto-West Germanic *dōn, from Proto-Germanic *dōną (“to do, make; to put, place”). Cognate with German tun, English do.


schüzzl

From Middle High German schüzzel, from Old High German scuzzila, from Latin scutella (“shallow bowl; small platter”). Cognate with German Schüssel.


vraita

From Middle High German vrītac, from Old High German frīatag (“Friday”), from Proto-West Germanic *Frījā dag (literally “day of Frigg”), a calque of Latin diēs Veneris. Cognate with German Freitag, English Friday.

inh

also

(days of the week) taaghe dar bòchen; méentag, èrtag, mittog, fiistag, braitag, zaastag, zuntag – Sette Comuni dialect


hòrtan

first/third-person plural past subjunctive of hòrran


khochan

From Middle High German kochen, from Old High German kohhōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kokōn, equivalent to khoch + -an. Cognate with German kochen, English cook.


prengen

head

prengen (past participle geprenk, auxiliary håm)

geprenk (participle past)
håm (auxiliary)

From Middle High German bringen, from Old High German bringan, from Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną (“to bring”). Cognate with German bringen, English bring.


möng

From Middle High German mugen, from Old High German mugan (“can, must, shall, may”), from Proto-Germanic *maganą. Cognate with German mögen, Dutch mogen, English may, Icelandic mega.

inh

(Luserna, auxiliary) can, to be allowed to, may, could


khemmen

head

khemmen (strong class 4, auxiliary soin)

From Middle High German kemen, quemen, from Old High German kweman, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną. Cognate with German kommen, English come.


höarn

höarn (past participle gehöart, auxiliary håm)

gehöart (participle past)
håm (auxiliary)

From Middle High German horen, from Old High German hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną. Cognate with German hören, English hear.


puam

From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *bagmaz (“tree”). Cognate with German Baum, English beam.


vorstian

From Middle High German verstān, virstēn, vorstēn, ferstān, from Old High German firstān, firstēn, from Proto-Germanic *frastāną, equivalent to vor- + stian. Compare German verstehen, Dutch verstaan, Scots forsta, Norwegian Bokmål forstå, Middle Low German vorstān.


herbust

From Old High German herbist, from Proto-Germanic *harbistaz. Cognate with German Herbst, Dutch herfst, English harvest, Swedish höst.


spiln

From Old High German spilōn, from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn.


loavan

From Middle High German loufen, from Old High German hloufan, loufan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną. Cognate with German laufen, Dutch lopen, English leap, Icelandic hlaupa.


herbest

From Middle High German herbest, from Old High German herbist, from Proto-West Germanic *harbist, from Proto-Germanic *harbistaz. Cognate with German Herbst, English harvest.


bölln

From Middle High German wollen, wellen from Old High German wollen, wellen, from a merger of Proto-Germanic *wiljaną (“to want”) and *waljaną (“to choose”). Cognate with German wollen, Dutch willen, English will, Icelandic vilja.


oupfal

From Middle High German apfel, from Old High German apful, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz. Cognate with German Apfel, Dutch appel, English apple.


khön

From Middle High German quëden, from Old High German quedan, from Proto-Germanic *kweþaną (“to say”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian kweede, English quethe, Icelandic kveða, Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (qiþan).


èzzan

èzzan (strong class 5, past participle gèzzt, auxiliary håm)

From Middle High German ezzen, from Old High German ezzan, from Proto-Germanic *etaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-. Cognate with German essen, Dutch eten, English eat, Icelandic eta.


langhes

From Old High German lenzo, from Proto-West Germanic *langatīn.


baizz

From Old High German wīz, from Proto-Germanic *hwītaz. Cognate with German weiß, Dutch wit, English white, Icelandic hvítur.


lirnan

From Old High German lernēn, lirnēn, from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn. Cognate with German lernen, English learn, Dutch leren.


zunna

From Middle High German sunne, from Old High German sunna. Cognate with German Sonne, English sun.


muutar

From Old High German muoter, from Proto-Germanic *mōdēr. Cognate with German Mutter, English mother.


funftak

From Middle High German phinztac, a partial calque of Ancient Greek πέμπτη ἡμέρα (pémptē hēméra, “fifth day”): phinz- (from πέμπτη (pémptē)) + tac (“day”). Cognate with German Pfinztag.

der

πέμπτη ἡμέρα

also

(days of the week) matak, mertak, mittak, funftak, fraitak, samtak, suntak – Tredici Comuni dialect