"хӗл" meaning in Chuvash

See хӗл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: hĕl [romanization], хӗлсем [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”). Cognate with Khalaj qış, Turkish kış, Uzbek qish, Bashkir ҡыш (qış) and Yakut кыһын (kıhın). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cv|trk-pro|*kïĺ||winter|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”), {{inh+|cv|trk-pro|*kïĺ|t=winter}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”), {{cog|klj|qış}} Khalaj qış, {{cog|tr|kış}} Turkish kış, {{cog|uz|qish}} Uzbek qish, {{cog|ba|ҡыш}} Bashkir ҡыш (qış), {{cog|sah|кыһын}} Yakut кыһын (kıhın) Head templates: {{head|cv|noun|plural|хӗлсем|head=|tr=}} хӗл • (hĕl) (plural хӗлсем), {{cv-noun}} хӗл • (hĕl) (plural хӗлсем)
  1. winter Categories (topical): Seasons Derived forms: хӗлле (hĕlle), хӗллехи (hĕlleh̬i) (english: relating to winter) Related terms: ҫур (śur) (english: spring), ҫу (śu), ҫулла (śulla) (english: summer), кӗр (kĕr) (english: autumn)
    Sense id: en-хӗл-cv-noun-MMVGH8J7 Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for хӗл meaning in Chuvash (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïĺ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "winter",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïĺ",
        "t": "winter"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "qış"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj qış",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kış"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kış",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qish"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡыш"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡыш (qış)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "кыһын"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut кыһын (kıhın)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”).\nCognate with Khalaj qış, Turkish kış, Uzbek qish, Bashkir ҡыш (qış) and Yakut кыһын (kıhın).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hĕl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хӗлсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "хӗлсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хӗл • (hĕl) (plural хӗлсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хӗл • (hĕl) (plural хӗлсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "cv:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hĕlle",
          "word": "хӗлле"
        },
        {
          "english": "relating to winter",
          "roman": "hĕlleh̬i",
          "word": "хӗллехи"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-хӗл-cv-noun-MMVGH8J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "roman": "śur",
          "word": "ҫур"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śu",
          "word": "ҫу"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "roman": "śulla",
          "word": "ҫулла"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "roman": "kĕr",
          "word": "кӗр"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хӗл"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hĕlle",
      "word": "хӗлле"
    },
    {
      "english": "relating to winter",
      "roman": "hĕlleh̬i",
      "word": "хӗллехи"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïĺ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "winter",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïĺ",
        "t": "winter"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "qış"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj qış",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kış"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kış",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qish"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡыш"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡыш (qış)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "кыһын"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut кыһын (kıhın)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”).\nCognate with Khalaj qış, Turkish kış, Uzbek qish, Bashkir ҡыш (qış) and Yakut кыһын (kıhın).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hĕl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хӗлсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "хӗлсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хӗл • (hĕl) (plural хӗлсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "хӗл • (hĕl) (plural хӗлсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "roman": "śur",
      "word": "ҫур"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śu",
      "word": "ҫу"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "roman": "śulla",
      "word": "ҫулла"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "roman": "kĕr",
      "word": "кӗр"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chuvash lemmas",
        "Chuvash nouns",
        "Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "cv:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хӗл"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chuvash dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.