章

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (章):
* → Japanese: 章(しょう) (shō)
* → Korean: 장(章) (jang)
* → Vietnamese: chương (章)

desc

→ English: Chang, Zhang, Cheung, Chiang, Cheang, Cheong

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): A chisel 辛 piercing a piece of untreated jade in the middle of the character (now 日). Originally meaning "to treat jade", likely the original character of 璋 or 彰.
STEDT compares the word to Proto-Kuki-Chin *klaaŋ-I, *klaan-II (“to shine; light; bright”); see 陽 (OC *laŋ, “sunshine”) for more.

章動

章动

[The cycle of] nineteen years constitute one zhang. Four zhang make one bu, which is seventy-six years.

c. early 3rd century, Zhao Shuang (趙爽), editor. Zhoubi Suanjing (《周髀算經》)

Shíjiǔ suì wéi yī zhāng. Sì zhāng wèi yī bù, qīshíliù suì.

十九歲為一章。四章為一蔀，七十六歲。

十九岁为一章。四章为一蔀，七十六岁。

(Chinese astronomy) the cycle of 19 years (approximate common multiple for the synodic month and tropical year, similar to the Metonic cycle)


日

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (日):
* → Japanese: 日(にち) (nichi); 日(じつ) (jitsu)
* → Okinawan: 日(なち) (nachi); 日(にち) (nichi)
* → Korean: 일(日) (il)
* → Vietnamese: nhật (日)

/ᵑɡit̚²¹⁻²¹⁵/

/ᵑɡit̚²¹⁻²¹⁵/

Characters in the same phonetic series (日) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Pictogram (象形) – the Sun. A dot or line was added in the centre to distinguish it from visually similar characters, e.g. 囗 (early form of 丁). Compare earlier forms of the character with the astronomical and astrological symbol for the Sun (☉) and the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓇳.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nəj. Cognate to Tibetan ཉི་མ (nyi ma, “sun, day”), Burmese နေ (ne, “sun”) or Burmese နေ့ (ne., “day”), S'gaw Karen နံၤ (nĩ, “day”), and Nuosu ꑍ (nyip, “day, daytime”).

Han etyl

囸
𡆠
𡇁
𡆸
𡇗
𡈎
入
㒲
肏


伐

Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China

Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong

(Chinese astronomy) the name of three stars in the Three Stars mansion: 42 Orionis, θ2 Orionis and ι Orionis


合

Sino-Xenic (合):
* → Vietnamese: hợp (合)

Burmese language
Proto-Sino-Tibetan language

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 亼 + 口 (“mouth”) : Two mouths speaking together. See also 會.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gap ~ kap. Compare 蓋 (OC *kaːbs, *kaːb, *ɡaːb, “to cover”) and 盍 (OC *ɡaːb, “to unite”) (STEDT). Outside of Sinitic, possibly cognate with Burmese ကပ် (kap, “to approach”).


垣

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷan): semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 亘 ().
Borrowed from Tocharian B wänt-, Tocharian A wänt- (“to envelop, to surround”).


壁

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (壁):
* → Japanese: 壁(へき) (heki)
* → Korean: 벽(壁) (byeok)

→ Vietnamese: vách (“wall”)

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *peːɡ): semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) – an earthen wall.
Possibly borrowed from Proto-Tocharian *pəkənte (“hindering, obstacle”).

bor+

(astronomy) (～宿) Wall (Chinese constellation)


女

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (女):
* → Japanese: 女(じょ) (jo)
* → Korean: 여(女) (yeo)
* → Vietnamese: nữ (女)

Pictogram (象形): a woman with breasts kneeling or standing. In modern form turned on left side: enclosed area is remnant of left breast (character's left, depicted woman's right), while right breast has disappeared.
Graphically cognate to 母 (mǔ, “mother”) and 毋, which has developed similarly, but also includes dots for nipples and has retained both breasts. Compare Egyptian 𓁐.
Similar but unrelated to 卩, in which the person kneeling has unspecified gender.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *nja-ŋ/k (“woman”). Compare Tibetan ཉག་མོ (nyag mo, “woman”) (Hill, 2019).
Pronunciation 2 is an exoactive derivation of pronunciation 1 (Schuessler, 2007).

GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

(astronomy) the Girl (a Chinese constellation near Aquarius, 10th of the Twenty-Eight Mansions and part of the Black Turtle)


婁

Originally phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro): semantic 爪 (“hands”) + phonetic 角 (OC *kroːɡ, *ɡ·roːɡ) + semantic 女 (“woman”). Meaning uncertain.
Later ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 母 (“mother”) + 中 + 女 (“daughter”).

Han compound

娄
𡞔
𡝨
𡝤
𡡋
𡡼
𡜰
𡇔
𣫻

(Chinese astronomy) the constellation Lóu, one of the twenty-eight lunar mansions


室

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *hliɡ): semantic 宀 (“roof”) + phonetic 至 (OC *tjiɡs). Its original meaning is "house, residence". The arrows also indicates that a residence is a place or spot in which somebody stops, like an arrow stuck on the ground, hence the phonetic component also adds part of the meaning. Hence, in accordance to this interpretation, the character can be understood as "a ⼧ roof over ⾄ this exact spot".
The character's modern meaning is "to arrive". Hence, according to 說文 Shuowen, it is analyzed as a 會意 semantic assembly, as he says "至所止 arrive at a specific place" symbolized by the roof.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-li(s). Cognate to Tibetan གཞིས (gzhis) < གལྱི (glyi, “ground, foundation, cause; residence, abode”), ས་གཞི (sa gzhi, “earth (opposite to sky)”), གཞིས (gzhis, “native place”), ཡུལ་གཞིས (yul gzhis, “house, estate, property”), གཞིས་སྒྲིལ་བ (gzhis sgril ba, “to move, to change one's abode”). Also cognate to Proto-Tibeto-Burman *mliy, from which Burmese မြေ (mre, “earth, soil”) is derived.

Han compound

(astronomy) Encampment (a Chinese constellation near Pegasus)


宿

In the oracle bone script, an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 人 (“person”) + [Term?] (“bamboo mat”) – a person resting on a mat. Sometimes a house (宀) was added.
Later the pictogram of the bamboo mat became 㐁 or 𠀬, and eventually came to be written 百.
Contrast 寒.
; “To stay overnight; lodge > night; mansion of the zodiac [i.e. the Sun's lodging stations]”

(archaic, Chinese astronomy) constellation; “mansion” of the zodiac


張

desc

→ English: Chang, Zhang, Cheung, Cheong, Chong, Teo, Teoh

→ Tagalog: Chang, Tiu, Tiong

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *taŋ, *taŋs): semantic 弓 (“bow”) + phonetic 長 (OC *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs).
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g/m/b-raŋ (“strong; firm; tense”) or Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(d/t)aŋ (“tense; tight”), the latter which appears to be preferred based on more current research (Hill, 2019, p. 224); compare Tibetan ཐང་པོ (thang po, “tense; tight; firm”), Burmese တင်း (tang:, “to tighten; to be tight”).
Pronunciation 2 is the exopassive of pronunciation 1, literally “to be stretched” (Schuessler, 2007).

cog

Twenty-Eight Mansions
w:Twenty-Eight Mansions

(Chinese astronomy) Extended Net (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


暈

Originally a pictogram (象形) – the sun (日) surrounded by lines on all sides – halo.
Now phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢuns): semantic 日 (“Sun”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).
Same word as 運 (OC *ɢuns, “to revolve; to move”) (Schuessler, 2007). See there for more.

Han compound

日暈

日晕

(astronomy) halo (around the Sun or the Moon)


望

→ Thai: มอง (mɔɔng, “watch, look”)

Originally written 𦣠, an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 臣 (“eye”) + 𡈼 (“person standing on the ground”) – a person standing up and looking off into the distance. Later 月 (“moon”) was added to produce 朢.
The 臣 component is now written 亡, making the current form a phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maŋ, *maŋs): phonetic 亡 (OC *maŋ) + semantic 月 + semantic 𡈼.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mraŋ (“to see”). Cognate with Burmese မြင် (mrang).

Han compound

朢
𣈂
𦣠
𥩿
𣍢
𥪛
𢾘
𭱗

朔望月

In the year 1081, the seventh moon just on the wane, I went with a friend on a boat excursion to the Red Wall.

1082, Su Shi (蘇軾), The Red Wall: Summer (《前赤壁賦》). English translation by Herbert Allen Giles.

Rénxū zhī qiū, qīyuè jìwàng, Sūzǐ yǔ kè fànzhōu yóu yú Chìbì zhī xià.

壬戌之秋，七月既望，蘇子與客泛舟遊於赤壁之下。

壬戌之秋，七月既望，苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下。

(Chinese astronomy) the day or night of the full moon


極

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡɯɡ): semantic 木 (“tree, wood”) + phonetic 亟 (OC *kʰɯɡs, *kɯɡ) – originally meaning a crossbeam rafter.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kak (“expensive; at its peak”) (STEDT). Cognate with 亟 (OC *kɯɡ, “urgent”), 殛 (OC *kɯɡ, “to kill”) (Schuessler, 2007).


珥

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njɯs): semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 耳 (OC *njɯʔ).
Departing tone (去聲) derivative from 耳 (OC *njɯʔ, “ear”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Han compound

(literary, astronomy) halo (of the sun or the moon)


策

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (策):
* → Japanese: 策(さく) (saku)

/t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/

/t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰreːɡ): semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 朿 (OC *sʰeɡs).

Han compound

筞
*筴
箣
𠞁
𠞦
𠷽
𢄆
𥳯


翼

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (翼):
* → Japanese: 翼(よく) (yoku)
* → Korean: 익(翼) (ik)

→ Translingual: Yi

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *lɯɡ): semantic 羽 + phonetic 異 (OC *lɯɡs).
Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak ~ C-jak (“arm, hand, wing”), especially if the Old Chinese is reconstructed with *l- (Schuessler, 2007; Handel, 2009). Cognate with 腋 (OC *laːɡ, “armpit”), Tibetan ལག་པ (lag pa, “hand, arm”), Burmese လက် (lak, “hand, arm”).
However, Baxter and Sagart (2014) reconstruct the Old Chinese with *-p instead of *-k because of evidence from the oracle bones, making it difficult to compare to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak. The shift from the original version *ɢrəp to a later version *ɢrək is due to dialectal variation.
Sagart (2020) proposes a revised Old Chinese reconstruction *m-rəp, which he compares to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/b-ram (“rib”).

inh

(Chinese astronomy) the Wings mansion, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions


蔀

十九歲為一章。四章為一蔀，七十六歲。

十九岁为一章。四章为一蔀，七十六岁。

(Chinese astronomy) the cycle of 76 years (approximate common multiple for the synodic month and tropical year, similar to the Callippic cycle)


虛

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰa, *qʰa): phonetic 虍 (OC *qʰaː) + semantic 丘 (“hill”). The lower component retains the shape of 丠, the ancient form of 丘.

Han compound

(astronomy) Emptiness, a Chinese constellation near Aquarius and Equuleus


蝕

Same word as 食 (OC *lɯɡs, *ɦljɯɡ, “to eat”) (Schuessler, 2007).


衛

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷads): semantic 行 + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl).

Han compound

土衛六

土卫六

(astronomy) satellite (in satellite names)


辰

Pictogram (象形) – a kind of agricultural tool used for tilling the fields and removing weeds (Guo, 1931; Qiu, 1992), possibly made of a kind of large clam 蜃 (OC *djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins) (Guo, 1931).
Alternatively, it could be a pictogram (象形) of a person holding onto a cliff – original character of 振 (OC *tjɯn, *tjɯns, “to hold up”) (Shang, 1983).
; “to vibrate”
; “fifth earthly branch”
:Smith (2011) agrees with the proposal (e.g. by Guo, 1931) that 辰 (OC dən) initially depicted an agricultural implement made from clams' shells and was the original form of 蜃 (OC dəns, “mollusc, clam”); so he proposes that the fifth earthly branch depicted the moon's second waning-gibbous phase, which looks like a clam. He also suggests that 辰 (chén) also represented the ovoid-shaped rising sun and is thus related to 晨 (chén, “early morning”).
; “time”
; “heavenly body”

(Chinese astronomy) Alternative name for 心宿 (Xīnxiù, “Heart Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)”).

心宿

(Chinese astronomy) Alternative name for 北極星／北极星 (Běijíxīng, “North Star”).


霸

Same word as 魄 (OC *pʰraːɡ, “soul”) and cognate with 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”) (Schuessler, 2007). Chiefly attested in Zhou-era bronze inscriptions for calendrical functions (Wang, 1923).

*覇
𧈉
𧟲
𧟳
𩄤
𣍸

(archaic, Chinese astronomy) Alternative form of 魄 (pò, “illuminated part of the moon”)


韓

→ English: Han, Hon

→ Zhuang: hanz

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡaːn): phonetic 倝 (OC *kaːns) + semantic 韋 (“surround”).

Han compound

(astronomy) The star Zeta Ophiuchi in traditional Chinese astronomy, named for the state


魁

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰuːl): phonetic 鬼 (OC *kulʔ) + semantic 斗 (“ladle”) – soup ladle.

Han compound

𫿶
𣁽
𩲔
𱆗
𩲙
𩳭
𩲅
𭔷
𰁩
𫣅
櫆

(literary, astronomy) Dubhe (the first star in the Big Dipper, farthest from the handle)

(literary, astronomy) the four stars comprising the bowl of the Big Dipper


魄

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan; cognate with Tibetan བླ (bla) and Burmese လိပ်ပြာ (lippra).
Related to 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”) (Schuessler, 2007).
; "illuminated part of the moon"
; "dark part of the moon"

(archaic, Chinese astronomy) bright, illuminated part of the moon


火星

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (火星):
* → Japanese: 火星(かせい) (Kasei)
* → Korean: 화성(火星) (Hwaseong)
* → Vietnamese: Hoả Tinh (火星)

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/huo⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liŋ⁵⁵/

/hə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/hue⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/huo⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liŋ⁵⁵/

/hə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/hue⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/hue⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sẽ⁴⁴/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hue⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sẽ⁴⁴/


太陽系

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/tʰaːi̯³³ jœːŋ²¹ hɐi̯²²/

/tʰai̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹ he⁵⁵/

/tʰai̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹ ne⁵⁵/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he²²/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he³³/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ²³⁻³³ he³³/

/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁴¹/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ¹³⁻²² he²²/

/tʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hi³⁵/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/tʰaːi̯³³ jœːŋ²¹ hɐi̯²²/

/tʰai̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹ he⁵⁵/

/tʰai̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹ ne⁵⁵/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he²²/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he³³/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ²³⁻³³ he³³/

/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁴¹/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ¹³⁻²² he²²/

/tʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hi³⁵/


水瓶座

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɵy̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɵy̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


地球

Sino-Xenic (地球):
* → Japanese: 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)
* → Korean: 지구(地球) (Jigu)
* → Vietnamese: Địa Cầu (地球)

→ Vietnamese: Trái Đất (calque)

/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/tei̯²² kʰɐu̯²¹/

/tʰi⁵⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/ti⁴⁵ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/

/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ieu⁵³/

/te³³⁻²¹ kiu²³/

/te²²⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/

/te⁴¹⁻²² kiu²⁴/

/te²²⁻²¹ kiu¹³/

/di²² d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/

/ti²¹⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/

/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/tei̯²² kʰɐu̯²¹/

/tʰi⁵⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/ti⁴⁵ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/

/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ieu⁵³/

/te³³⁻²¹ kiu²³/

/te²²⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/

/te⁴¹⁻²² kiu²⁴/

/te²²⁻²¹ kiu¹³/

/di²² d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/

/ti²¹⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/

地球自轉

地球自转

地球繞太陽公轉。

地球绕太阳公转。


天罡

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kɑŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kɑŋ⁵⁵/

(Chinese astronomy) handle of the Big Dipper


宇宙線

/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/jyː¹³ t͡sɐu̯²² siːn³³/

/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/jyː¹³ t͡sɐu̯²² siːn³³/


星雲

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵⁵/


惑星

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/waːk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/waːk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

Well, the projectile is the vehicle of the future, and the planets themselves are nothing else! [English by Lewis Page Mercier and Eleanor E. King]
If you extrapolate based on this, there must be a day when the projectile is a vehicle. At that time, transportation between the planets and earth will be very easy to deal with. [literal English translation]

1903, Jules Verne, translated by 魯迅 [Lu Xun], 《月界旅行》 [From the Earth to the Moon], chapter 8

Jù cǐ tuī zhī, dāng bì yǒu yǐ dàn wéi chē zhī yī rì. Jí ěrshí, zé zhū huòxīng yǔ dìqiú shàng tōngxìn zhī fǎ, shèn yì chǔzhì le.

據此推之，當必有以彈為車之一日。及爾時，則諸惑星與地球上通信之法，甚易處置了。

据此推之，当必有以弹为车之一日。及尔时，则诸惑星与地球上通信之法，甚易处置了。

1924 June 25, Camille Flammarion, translated by 山木, 《世界如何終局》 [Omega: The Last Days of the World], chapter 1, in 《晨报副鎸》, issue 145, page 3

Wǒmen dìqiú běnshēn shì yī kē huòxīng, yòng jí kuài de sùdù zài tiānkōng lǐ xíngdòng; rú zài zhōngtú yù zháo zhèyàng de shìbiàn, yě shì shuōbùdìng de.

我們地球本身是一顆惑星，用極快的速度在天空裡行動；如在中途遇着這樣的事變，也是說不定的。

我们地球本身是一颗惑星，用极快的速度在天空里行动；如在中途遇着这样的事变，也是说不定的。

(astronomy, obsolete) Synonym of 行星 (xíngxīng, “planet”) (Classifier: 顆／颗 m)


獅子

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³/

/sz̩²⁴ t͡sz̩²⁴/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

/sz̩¹¹ t͡səʔ²/

/sai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/

/sai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

/sz̩⁴⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³/

/sz̩²⁴ t͡sz̩²⁴/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

/sz̩¹¹ t͡səʔ²/

/sai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/

/sai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

/sz̩⁴⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

(astrology, astronomy) Short for 獅子座／狮子座 (Shīzizuò, “Leo”).


行星狀星雲

ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄩㄣˊ

синсин чжуан синъюнь

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔːŋ²² sɪŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔːŋ²² sɪŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/


矮行星

/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɐi̯³⁵ hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/e⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/e⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/e⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/e⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/e⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɐi̯³⁵ hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/e⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/e⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/e⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/e⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/e⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/


行星

Sino-Xenic (行星):
* → Korean: 행성(行星) (haengseong)
* → Vietnamese: hành tinh (行星)

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/haːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/kiaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niŋ⁵⁵/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/heŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃³³/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/haːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/kiaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niŋ⁵⁵/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/heŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃³³/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

Coined by Alexander Wylie and Li Shanlan in 1859 in their translation of John Herschel's Outlines of Astronomy

In the progress of this work, we have more than once called the reader's attention to the existence of inequalities in the lunar and planetary motions not included in the expression of Kepler's laws, but in some sort supplementary to them, and of an order so far subordinate to those leading features of the celestial movements. These inequalities are known, in physical astronomy, by the name of perturbations.

John Herschel (侯失勒約翰), 1849. Outlines of Astronomy, Chapter 5. Translated into the Chinese by Alexander Wylie (偉烈亞力) and Li Shanlan (李善蘭) as《談天》in 1859.

Qián shù juàn lǚ yán, yuè yǔ xíngxīng yú Kèbái'ěr suǒdìng sānlì wài, shàngyǒu xiǎochā, míngyuē shèdòng.

前數卷屢言，月與行星于刻白爾所定三例外，尚有小差，名曰攝動。

前数卷屡言，月与行星于刻白尔所定三例外，尚有小差，名曰摄动。

(astronomy) planet (Classifier: 顆／颗 m; 粒 c mn; 個／个 c)

Alexander Wylie (missionary)
John Herschel
Li Shanlan


穀神星

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/kʊk̚⁵ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/koʔ³³ zən⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/kʊk̚⁵ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/koʔ³³ zən⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/


柯伊伯帶

ㄎㄜ ㄧ ㄅㄛˊ ㄉㄞˋ

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ i⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ i⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/


國際天文學聯會

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

Гоцзи Тяньвэньсюэ Ляньхуэй

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

(astronomy) International Astronomical Union


國際天文聯會

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄣˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

Гоцзи Тяньвэнь Ляньхуэй

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wən³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/


恆星

/xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hŋ̍²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

(astronomy) fixed star (Classifier: 顆／颗 m; 粒)


天體

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe⁵³/

/tʰiɛn³³ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe⁴¹/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰe⁵³/

/tʰĩ³³ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰe⁵³/

/tʰieŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe⁵³/

/tʰiɛn³³ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe⁴¹/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰe⁵³/

/tʰĩ³³ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰe⁵³/

/tʰieŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵²/


月球

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/jyːt̚² kʰɐu̯²¹/

/ŋi̯et̚⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/ŋi̯at̚⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/yəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/

/ŋuoʔ⁵⁻³³ kieu⁵³/

/ɡə(ʔ)²⁴⁻² kiu²⁴/

/ɡe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/

/ɡe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kiu²⁴/

/ɡue(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ kiu¹³/

/ɦyɪʔ¹¹ d͡ʑiɤ²³/

/ɦioʔ¹¹ d͡ʑiɤ²³/

/y̯e̞²⁴ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/jyːt̚² kʰɐu̯²¹/

/ŋi̯et̚⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/ŋi̯at̚⁵ kʰi̯u¹¹/

/yəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/

/ŋuoʔ⁵⁻³³ kieu⁵³/

/ɡə(ʔ)²⁴⁻² kiu²⁴/

/ɡe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kiu²⁴/

/ɡe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kiu²⁴/

/ɡue(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ kiu¹³/

/ɦyɪʔ¹¹ d͡ʑiɤ²³/

/ɦioʔ¹¹ d͡ʑiɤ²³/

/y̯e̞²⁴ t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³/

(astronomy) the Moon (referring to the astronomical object)


軌道

/ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʷɐi̯³⁵ tou̯²²/

/kui²⁴⁻³³ tʰo³³/

/kʰui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/

/kui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/

/kui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/

/kʰui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/

/kʰui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/

/kʰui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/

/kʰui⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/

/ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʷɐi̯³⁵ tou̯²²/

/kui²⁴⁻³³ tʰo³³/

/kʰui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/

/kui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/

/kui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/

/kʰui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/

/kʰui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/

/kʰui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/

/kʰui⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/


公轉

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡syːn³³/

/koŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sueŋ⁵²/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡syːn³³/

/koŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sueŋ⁵²/

地球繞太陽公轉。

地球绕太阳公转。

(astronomy) to revolve (around another planet)


衛星

Sino-Xenic (衛星):
* → Japanese: 衛星(えいせい) (eisei)
* → Korean: 위성(衛星) (wiseong)
* → Vietnamese: vệ tinh (衛星)

/weɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/weɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liŋ⁵⁵/

/ue³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/ue⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/ue²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/ue³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ue²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/ue³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ui³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/ui³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ue²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/ue³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/ue⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/ue³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/ɦue²² ɕin⁴⁴/

/weɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/weɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liŋ⁵⁵/

/ue³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/ue⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/ue²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/ue³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ue²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/ue³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ui³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/ui³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ue²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/ue³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/ue⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/ue³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/ɦue²² ɕin⁴⁴/

“Satellite” in the grammar sense is a semantic loan from English satellite.

(astronomy) satellite; moon (Classifier: 顆／颗 m; 個／个 c; 粒 c mn)


冥衛一

/miŋ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/miŋ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

(astronomy) Charon (The largest of the five moons of Pluto)


冥王星

ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/miŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɪŋ²¹ wɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/mɪŋ¹³ wɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niŋ⁵⁵/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/mẽ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/min²² ɦuɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

/miŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɪŋ²¹ wɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/mɪŋ¹³ wɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niŋ⁵⁵/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/mẽ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/min²² ɦuɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

(astronomy) Pluto (The largest dwarf planet and formerly the ninth planet)


木星

/mu⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mʊk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/muʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ siŋ⁵⁵/

/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/bak̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰẽ³³/

/moʔ¹¹ ɕin²³/

/mu⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mʊk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/muʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ siŋ⁵⁵/

/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/bak̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰẽ³³/

/moʔ¹¹ ɕin²³/


雙魚座

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


彗星

Sino-Xenic (彗星):
* → Japanese: 彗星(すいせい) (suisei)
* → Korean: 혜성(彗星) (hyeseong)

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hui³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/hui³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hui³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hui³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hui³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/ɦue²² ɕin⁴⁴/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hui³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/hui³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hui³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hui³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/hui³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/ɦue²² ɕin⁴⁴/

A comet was seen by the people of Qi (or, "in the fenye of Qi"), and the Marquis of Qi wanted to have its ill omen dispelled.

齊有彗星，齊侯使禳之。

齐有彗星，齐侯使禳之。


超新星

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


分野

/fən⁵⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fɐn⁵⁵ jɛː¹³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁵³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁴¹/

/fən⁵⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fɐn⁵⁵ jɛː¹³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁵³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁴¹/

Dazzling Deluder is Heaven’s executioner. Heart is the portion of the heavens that corresponds to Song. Some catastrophe awaits your lordship.

Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE

Yínghuò, tiānfá yě; xīn, Sòng fēnyě, huò qiě dāng jūn.

熒惑，天罰也；心，宋分野，禍且當君。

荧惑，天罚也；心，宋分野，祸且当君。

(archaic, Chinese astronomy, astrology) division of the sky into zones (especially for astrological association with the lands of China)


北斗七星

Sino-Xenic (北斗七星):
* → Japanese: 北斗七星(ほくとしちせい) (hokutoshichisei)
* → Korean: 북두칠성(北斗七星) (bukduchilseong)
* → Vietnamese: Bắc Đẩu thất tinh (北斗七星)

ㄅㄟˇ ㄉㄡˇ ㄑㄧ ㄒㄧㄥ

Бэйдоу Цисин

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ tɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pei⁵³⁻¹¹ təu⁵³ t͡ɕʰiəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ ɕiŋ¹¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ tɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pei⁵³⁻¹¹ təu⁵³ t͡ɕʰiəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ ɕiŋ¹¹/


南十字星

ㄋㄢˊ ㄕˊ ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

Наньшицзы Син

/nän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/naːm²¹ sɐp̚² t͡siː²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/nän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/naːm²¹ sɐp̚² t͡siː²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

南十字座 南十字座#Chinese

(astronomy) Alternative name for 南十字座 (Nánshízì Zuò, “Crux”).


星座

Sino-Xenic (星座):
* → Japanese: 星座(せいざ) (seiza)
* → Korean: 성좌(星座) (seongjwa)

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰo⁵⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɔ²⁴²/

/siɪŋ³³ t͡so²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡so³³/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡so³³/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ t͡so¹¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰo⁵⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɔ²⁴²/

/siɪŋ³³ t͡so²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡so³³/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡so³³/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ t͡so¹¹/


北極星

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ kɪk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiak̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ kɪk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiak̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/


銀河系

/in³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/ŋɐn²¹ hɔː²¹ hɐi̯²²/

/ɡun²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴⁻²² he⁴¹/

/ɡun²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴⁻¹¹ he³³/

/ɡun²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴⁻²² he²²/

/ɡin²³⁻³³ hɤ²³⁻³³ he³³/

/ɡin¹³⁻²² ho¹³⁻²² he²²/

/ŋɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hi³⁵/

/in³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/ŋɐn²¹ hɔː²¹ hɐi̯²²/

/ɡun²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴⁻²² he⁴¹/

/ɡun²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴⁻¹¹ he³³/

/ɡun²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴⁻²² he²²/

/ɡin²³⁻³³ hɤ²³⁻³³ he³³/

/ɡin¹³⁻²² ho¹³⁻²² he²²/

/ŋɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hi³⁵/


銀河

/ŋɐn²¹ hɔː²¹/

/ŋɐn⁴² hɔ⁴²/

/ɡun²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/

/ɡun²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/

/ɡin¹³⁻²² ho¹³/

/ɡin²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/

/ŋɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵/

/n̠ʲin²² ɦu⁴⁴/

/ŋɐn²¹ hɔː²¹/

/ŋɐn⁴² hɔ⁴²/

/ɡun²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/

/ɡun²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/

/ɡin¹³⁻²² ho¹³/

/ɡin²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/

/ŋɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ho⁵⁵/

/n̠ʲin²² ɦu⁴⁴/

Fēiliú zhí xià sān qiān chǐ, yí shì yínhé luò jiǔtiān.

飛流直下三千尺，疑是銀河落九天。

飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。


矮星

/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


赤道

Sino-Xenic (赤道):
* → Japanese: 赤道(せきどう) (sekidō)
* → Korean: 적도(赤道) (jeokdo)
* → Vietnamese: xích đạo (赤道)

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ tou̯²²/

/t͡ʃʰak⁵⁻² tʰo³³/

/t͡sʰiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ tɔ²⁴²/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ tɤ³³/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ to²²/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ to³³/

/t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ to²²/

/t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ to²²/

/t͡sʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tɔ²²/

/t͡sʰaʔ³³ dɔ⁴⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ tou̯²²/

/t͡ʃʰak⁵⁻² tʰo³³/

/t͡sʰiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ tɔ²⁴²/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ tɤ³³/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ to²²/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ to³³/

/t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ to²²/

/t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ to²²/

/t͡sʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tɔ²²/

/t͡sʰaʔ³³ dɔ⁴⁴/


光年

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/

/kɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/

/kɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/

/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/


龍馬

/lʊŋ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊŋ²¹ maː¹³/

/lʊŋ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊŋ²¹ maː¹³/

(astronomy) Alternative name for 房 (Fáng, “Room (constellation)”).


自行

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/t͡siː²² hɐŋ²¹/

/t͡su²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/

/t͡su²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/t͡siː²² hɐŋ²¹/

/t͡su²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/

/t͡su²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/


流星

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/liəu¹¹ ɕiŋ¹¹/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/liu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/liu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/liu²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/liɤ²² ɕin⁴⁴/

/liɯ¹⁵ siŋ⁵³/

/lʏ²³ siŋ²¹/

/lei¹¹ ɕiŋ³³/

/liɤ¹¹ ɕiŋ⁵²/

/liʏ²² ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/liəu¹¹ ɕiŋ¹¹/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/

/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/liu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/liu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/

/liu²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/liɤ²² ɕin⁴⁴/

/liɯ¹⁵ siŋ⁵³/

/lʏ²³ siŋ²¹/

/lei¹¹ ɕiŋ³³/

/liɤ¹¹ ɕiŋ⁵²/

/liʏ²² ɕiŋ⁵¹/

Happy times are so short; like a shooting star, they are gone in an instant.

Měihǎo shíguāng shì nàyàng de duǎnzàn, wǎnruò tiānkōng huá guò de liúxīng bān zhuǎnshùnjíshì.

美好時光是那樣的短暫，宛若天空滑過的流星般轉瞬即逝。

美好时光是那样的短暂，宛若天空滑过的流星般转瞬即逝。

(astronomy) meteor; shooting star (Classifier: 顆／颗 m; 粒 c mn)


天津

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɵn⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sin²⁴/

/tʰɛŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))niŋ⁵³³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin⁴⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sin⁴⁴/

/tʰieŋ³³⁻²³ t͡siŋ³³/

/tʰiaŋ³³⁻²³ t͡siŋ³³/

/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɵn⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sin²⁴/

/tʰɛŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))niŋ⁵³³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin⁴⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sin⁴⁴/

/tʰieŋ³³⁻²³ t͡siŋ³³/

/tʰiaŋ³³⁻²³ t͡siŋ³³/

/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/

Girl constellation
w:Girl (Chinese constellation)

(Chinese astronomy) Celestial Ford (Galaxy's ferry, a bridge across the Milky Way; an asterism within the Girl constellation)


參宿四

/ʂən⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³ sei̯³³/

/ʂən⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³ sei̯³³/


參宿七

/ʂən⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɐt̚⁵/

/ʂən⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɐt̚⁵/


參宿

/ʂən⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/ʂən⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³/

(astronomy) Three Stars (Chinese constellation)


畢宿五

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³ ŋ̍¹³/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³ ŋ̍¹³/


畢宿

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/pɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/pɐt̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/


新星

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


天秤座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄔㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


紫微垣

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/


紫微

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/


帝星

/ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tɐi̯³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tɐi̯³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

It is located in the middle of the constellation known as Purple Forbidden enclosure (紫微垣), which resembles an imperial palace. Consequently, many of the stars were named for the person or building that might have been located in a given part of the palace.


月偏食

/ɥɛ⁵¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/


日偏食

/ʐ̩⁵¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/jɐt̚² pʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/

/ʐ̩⁵¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/jɐt̚² pʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/


偏食

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/pʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/pʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/

/pʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/


黑洞

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/hɐk̚⁵ tʊŋ²²/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/hɐk̚⁵ tʊŋ²²/

(astronomy, figurative, Internet) black hole


北斗星

bêd⁵ dêu³ sên¹

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pɛ²¹ təu²¹³ ɕin⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ tɐu̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pɛt̚⁵ tɛu²¹³⁻¹³ ɕiaŋ⁴²/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/poʔ³³ tɤ⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pɛ²¹ təu²¹³ ɕin⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ tɐu̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pɛt̚⁵ tɛu²¹³⁻¹³ ɕiaŋ⁴²/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ tau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/poʔ³³ tɤ⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/


獅子座

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩² t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩² t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


山羊座

/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/saːn⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/saːn⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


星系

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/

/siɪŋ³³ he⁴¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/

/siɪŋ³³ he⁴¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² he²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ he³³/


射手座

ㄕㄜˋ ㄕㄡˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʂɤ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɛː²² sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂɤ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɛː²² sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


河鼓二

/xɤ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/hɔː²¹ kuː³⁵ jiː²²/

/xɤ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/hɔː²¹ kuː³⁵ jiː²²/


天狼星

Sino-Xenic (天狼星):
* → Japanese: 天狼星(てんろうせい) (tenrōsei)
* → Korean: 천랑성(天狼星) (cheollangseong)

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


大角星

ㄉㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥ

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² kɔːk̚³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² kɔːk̚³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


心宿二

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³ jiː²²/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/sɐm⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³ jiː²²/


北落師門

ㄅㄟˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕ ㄇㄣˊ

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mən³⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ lɔːk̚² siː⁵⁵ muːn²¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mən³⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ lɔːk̚² siː⁵⁵ muːn²¹/


天津四

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɵn⁵⁵ sei̯³³/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sɵn⁵⁵ sei̯³³/


角宿一

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/kɔːk̚³ sɐu̯³³ jɐt̚⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/kɔːk̚³ sɐu̯³³ jɐt̚⁵/


大陵五

/tä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² lɪŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³/

/tä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² lɪŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³/


七星

→ Zhuang: Gihsingh

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

(Chinese astronomy) Star Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


角宿

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/kɔːk̚³ sɐu̯³³/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/kɔːk̚³ sɐu̯³³/

(Chinese astronomy) Horn (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


逆行

Sino-Xenic (逆行):
* → Japanese: 逆行(ぎゃっこう) (gyakkō)
* → Korean: 역행(逆行) (yeokhaeng)

/ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/

/ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/

/ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/

/ni⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/jɪk̚² hɐŋ²¹/

/ɡiak̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/

/ɡiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/keʔ⁴⁻² kĩã⁵⁵/


太白

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ paɪ̯³⁵/

/tʰaːi̯³³ paːk̚²/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚⁴/

/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ piɪk̚²⁴/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚¹²¹/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚⁴/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ piɪk̚⁴/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ paɪ̯³⁵/

/tʰaːi̯³³ paːk̚²/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚⁴/

/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ piɪk̚²⁴/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚¹²¹/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚⁴/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ piɪk̚⁴/

(historical astronomy) Venus (second planet in our solar system)


鎮星

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐn³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐn³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(historical astronomy) Saturn (the second largest planet in Earth's solar system)


熒惑

/iŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɪŋ²¹ waːk̚²/

/*ɡʷeːŋ ɡʷɯːɡ/

/iŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɪŋ²¹ waːk̚²/

/*ɡʷeːŋ ɡʷɯːɡ/

(historical astronomy) Mars (fourth planet in the solar system)


天關

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(astronomy) Celestial Gate (an asterism within the Net constellation)


小行星

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


勾陳一

/koʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹ jɐt̚⁵/

/koʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹ jɐt̚⁵/

勾陳／勾陈 (Gōuchén) is an ancient Chinese constellation (and the mythical figures that were associated with it) that consisted of 6 stars pertaining to the modern day Ursa Minor, this being the first and the brightest of the 6.

zh-l

勾陳／勾陈 (Gōuchén)

(astronomy) α Ursae Minoris, which has become the current northern pole star since the last millennium


女史

/ny²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ny²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Chinese astronomy) 31 Draconis (traditional Chinese name for the star system)


玄武

/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ bu⁵³/

/hiɛn²³⁻³³ bu⁴¹/

/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ bu⁵³/

/hiɛn²³⁻³³ bu⁴¹/

(astronomy) the Black Turtle (literally "Black Warrior"), a Chinese constellation making up one of the Four Symbols of Chinese astronomy.


三星

/sän⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sã³³ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/sän⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sã³³ t͡sʰĩ³³/

(astronomy) the three major stars of Shenxiu


織女一

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ nɵy̯¹³ jɐt̚⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ nɵy̯¹³ jɐt̚⁵/


暗影

/ˀän⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɐm³³ jɪŋ³⁵/

/am²¹⁻⁵³ iã⁵³/

/am⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iã⁵⁵⁴/

/am²¹⁻⁵³ iã⁵³/

/am¹¹⁻⁵³ iã⁵³/

/am²¹⁻⁴¹ iã⁴¹/

/ˀän⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɐm³³ jɪŋ³⁵/

/am²¹⁻⁵³ iã⁵³/

/am⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iã⁵⁵⁴/

/am²¹⁻⁵³ iã⁵³/

/am¹¹⁻⁵³ iã⁵³/

/am²¹⁻⁴¹ iã⁴¹/


光環

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xu̯än³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ waːn²¹/

/kŋ̍³³ kʰuan²⁴/

/kŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² kʰuan²⁴/

/kuĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰuan¹³/

/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ huaŋ⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xu̯än³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ waːn²¹/

/kŋ̍³³ kʰuan²⁴/

/kŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² kʰuan²⁴/

/kuĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰuan¹³/

/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ huaŋ⁵⁵/


黃道

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tou̯²²/

/voŋ¹¹ tʰo⁵⁵/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²²/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔ²²/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²²/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tou̯²²/

/voŋ¹¹ tʰo⁵⁵/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²²/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔ²²/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²²/


斗宿

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/tɐu̯³⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/tɐu̯³⁵ sɐu̯³³/

(astronomy) the Dipper, a Chinese constellation near Sagittarius


女宿

/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) the Girl, a Chinese constellation near Aquarius


虛宿

/ɕy⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕy⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(astronomy) Emptiness, a Chinese constellation near Aquarius and Equuleus


危宿

/weɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/weɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ŋɐi̯²¹ sɐu̯³³/

/weɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/weɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ŋɐi̯²¹ sɐu̯³³/

(astronomy) the Roof, a Chinese constellation near Aquarius and Pegasus


室宿

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(astronomy) Encampment, a Chinese constellation near Pegasus


壁宿

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/pɪk̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/pɪk̚⁵ sɐu̯³³/

二十八宿 二十八宿#Chinese

(astronomy) the Wall, a Chinese constellation near Pegasus and Andromeda, 14th of the Twenty-Eight Mansions (二十八宿 (Èrshíbā Xiù)) and part of the Black Turtle (玄武 (Xuánwǔ)).


牛宿

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(astronomy) the Ox, a Chinese constellation near Capricorn


天頂

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tɪŋ³⁵/

/tʰieŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾niŋ³³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ⁵³/

/tʰĩ³³ tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ⁴¹/

/tʰĩ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tɪŋ³⁵/

/tʰieŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾niŋ³³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ⁵³/

/tʰĩ³³ tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ⁴¹/

/tʰĩ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵²/


處女座

ㄔㄨˇ ㄋㄩˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

ㄔㄨˇ ㄋㄩˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

qu² nêu⁵⁻² zo⁶

/t͡sʰyː³⁵ nɵy̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡sʰyː¹³ nɵy̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡sʰyː³⁵ nɵy̯¹³⁻³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰyː³⁵ nɵy̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡sʰyː¹³ nɵy̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡sʰyː³⁵ nɵy̯¹³⁻³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


白羊座

ㄅㄞˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/paɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/paːk̚² jœːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/paɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/paːk̚² jœːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


金牛座

ㄐㄧㄣ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɐm⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɐm⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


天底

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


光度

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵¹/

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu⁵¹/


地支

/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/te²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/

/te⁴¹⁻²² t͡si³³/

/te³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/

/tue³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁴⁴/

/te⁴¹⁻²² ki³³/

/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/te²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/

/te⁴¹⁻²² t͡si³³/

/te³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/

/tue³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁴⁴/

/te⁴¹⁻²² ki³³/

An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent

(historical astronomy) The (approximately) twelve years of Jupiter's orbital period, forming the Chinese zodiac and personified as twelve or sixty gods known as Tai Sui.

(historical astronomy) The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter.


土衛一

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/


二十八宿

ㄦˋ ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ ㄒㄧㄡˋ

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ pä⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ pä⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(astronomy) the Twenty-Eight Mansions (a part of the Chinese constellations system, composed of 28 constellations divided into four regions—the Four Symbols (四象).)

朱雀22 井宿23 鬼宿24 柳宿25 星宿26 張宿

Vermilion Bird; Well; Ghost; Willow; Star; Extended Net; Wings; Chariot

玄武10 女宿11 虛宿

Black Tortoise; Girl; Emptiness; Rooftop; Encampment; Wall; Dipper; Ox

白虎15 奎宿16 婁宿

White Tiger; Legs; Bond; Stomach; Hairy Head; Net; Turtle Beak; Three Stars

青龍

Azure Dragon; Horn; Neck; Root; Room; Heart; Tail; Winnowing Basket


恆星系

/xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/

/xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/


間歇泉

ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄝ ㄑㄩㄢˊ

цзяньсецюань

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/kaːn³³ kʰiːt̚³ t͡sʰyːn²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/kaːn³³ kʰiːt̚³ t͡sʰyːn²¹/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 間歇泉(かんけつせん) (kanketsusen).

(planetology, geology, volcanology) geyser


人馬座

ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʐən³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɐn²¹ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʐən³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɐn²¹ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


掃帚星

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥oʊ̯¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

sao⁴ zou¹ sin¹ [Phonetic:sao⁴ zou⁴ sin¹]

/sɔ⁴⁴ t͡səɯ³¹⁻³³ sĩ³¹/

/sou̯³³ t͡saːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sau⁴⁵ t͡suəʔ² ɕiŋ¹¹/

/sa²¹³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liŋ⁵⁵/

/sau²¹⁻⁴² t͡sʰiu⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau¹¹²⁻⁴² t͡sʰiu³¹⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau¹²⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/sau¹¹⁻⁵¹ t͡sʰiu⁵¹⁻³³ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/sau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁴² t͡sʰiu⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau³¹⁻⁵³ t͡siu⁵⁵⁻³⁵ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/sau²¹⁻⁴¹ siu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau¹¹⁻⁵³ siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siu⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/sɔ³³ t͡sɤ⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥oʊ̯¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɔ⁴⁴ t͡səɯ³¹⁻³³ sĩ³¹/

/sou̯³³ t͡saːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sau⁴⁵ t͡suəʔ² ɕiŋ¹¹/

/sau²¹⁻⁴² t͡sʰiu⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau¹¹²⁻⁴² t͡sʰiu³¹⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau¹²⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/sau¹¹⁻⁵¹ t͡sʰiu⁵¹⁻³³ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/sau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁴² t͡sʰiu⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/sau²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau³¹⁻⁵³ t͡siu⁵⁵⁻³⁵ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/sau²¹⁻⁴¹ siu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/sau¹¹⁻⁵³ siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/sau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siu⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰẽ³³/

/sɔ³³ t͡sɤ⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/


長尾星

/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ mi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/

/tŋ̍²³⁻²¹ bue⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰɛ̃³³/

/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ mi²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/

/tŋ̍²³⁻²¹ bue⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡sʰɛ̃³³/

/tŋ̍¹³⁻²² bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/tŋ̍²³⁻³³ bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/


掃把星

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ b̥ä¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sou̯³³ paː³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ɬau³³ pa⁵⁵ ɬen³³/

/sɒu̯⁴⁵ pa̠⁴¹ sin³³/

/sɒu̯⁴⁵ pa̠⁴¹ ɕin³³/

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɑʊ̯⁵¹ b̥ä¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sou̯³³ paː³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ɬau³³ pa⁵⁵ ɬen³³/

/sɒu̯⁴⁵ pa̠⁴¹ sin³³/

/sɒu̯⁴⁵ pa̠⁴¹ ɕin³³/

(colloquial, astronomy) comet (Classifier: 粒 c)


大犬座

ㄉㄚˋ ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² hyːn³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² hyːn³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


大熊座

ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tä⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tua²²⁻²¹ him²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/tua⁴¹⁻²² him²⁴⁻²² t͡so⁴¹/

/tua²²⁻²¹ him¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/

/tua³³⁻¹¹ him²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/

/tua³³⁻²¹ him²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/

/tä⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tua²²⁻²¹ him²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/tua⁴¹⁻²² him²⁴⁻²² t͡so⁴¹/

/tua²²⁻²¹ him¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/

/tua³³⁻¹¹ him²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/

/tua³³⁻²¹ him²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/


小犬座

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ hyːn³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ hyːn³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


小熊座

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ him²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ him²⁴⁻²² t͡so⁴¹/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ him¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ him²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/

/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ him²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ him²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ him²⁴⁻²² t͡so⁴¹/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ him¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ him²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/

/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ him²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/


雙子

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 双(ふた)子(ご) (futago)


寶瓶座

ㄅㄠˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pou̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pou̯³⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


妊神星

/ʐən⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɐm²² sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/zən²² zən⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

/ʐən⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɐm²² sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/zən²² zən⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/


土衛七

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

(astronomy) Hyperion (One of the moons of Saturn)


土衛三

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ sän⁵⁵/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ sän⁵⁵/


土衛二

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/


土衛五

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


土衛八

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/


土衛六

ㄊㄨˇ ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄡˋ

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰou̯³⁵ wɐi̯²² lʊk̚²/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰou̯³⁵ wɐi̯²² lʊk̚²/


土衛四

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹/


木衛一

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² wɐi̯²² jɐt̚⁵/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² wɐi̯²² jɐt̚⁵/


木衛二

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² wɐi̯²² jiː²²/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² wɐi̯²² jiː²²/


木衛三

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹ sän⁵⁵/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹ sän⁵⁵/


木衛四

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹/


火衛一

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/fɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²² jɐt̚⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/

/fɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²² jɐt̚⁵/


火衛二

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/fɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²² jiː²²/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/fɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²² jiː²²/


赫羅圖

ㄏㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄊㄨˊ

/xɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tʰu³⁵/

/xɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ tʰu³⁵/

Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
Hertzsprung-Russell diagram


天蠍座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄝ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰiːt̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰiːt̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


巨蟹座

ㄐㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯²² haːi̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯²² haːi̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


海豚座

ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄨㄣˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


麒麟座

ㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lin³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰei̯²¹ lɵn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lin³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰei̯²¹ lɵn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


孔雀座

ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/hʊŋ³⁵ t͡sœːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/hʊŋ³⁵ t͡sœːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


多元宇宙

ㄉㄨㄛ ㄩㄢˊ ㄩˇ ㄓㄡˋ

доюань юйчжоу

/tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/tɔː⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ jyː¹³ t͡sɐu̯²²/

/tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/tɔː⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ jyː¹³ t͡sɐu̯²²/


織女星

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (織女星):
* → Japanese: 織(しょく)女(じょ)星(せい) (Shokujosei)
* → Korean: 직녀성(織女星) (Jingnyeoseong)

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ nɵy̯¹³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ nɵy̯¹³⁻³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɨt̚² ŋ̍³¹ sen²⁴/

/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁵ li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ nɵy̯¹³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ nɵy̯¹³⁻³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɨt̚² ŋ̍³¹ sen²⁴/

/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁵ li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/


牽牛星

ㄑㄧㄢ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hiːn⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hiːn⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/


馬頭星雲

ㄇㄚˇ ㄊㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄩㄣˊ

Матоу Синъюнь

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

/maː¹³ tʰɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ yn³⁵/

/maː¹³ tʰɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/


巨星

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/kɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ku²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kɯ²² siɪŋ³³/

/ki²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/ki³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ku³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/kɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ku²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kɯ²² siɪŋ³³/

/ki²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/ki³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/ku³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/


雙子座

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


太歲

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰaːi̯³³ sɵy̯³³/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰaːi̯³³ sɵy̯³³/

(astronomy, astrology) the twelve or (later) sixty stars considered to oppose Jupiter during its roughly twelve year orbital cycle


歲星

/su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


食始

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


流星雨

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ jyː¹³/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ jyː¹³/


星群

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/

(astronomy) asterism (small group of stars)


雙星

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(astronomy) binary star; double star; diaster


河溪

/ho²⁴⁻²² kʰue³³/

/ho²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/ho²⁴⁻²² kʰue⁴⁴/

/o²⁴⁻²² kʰue³³/

/ho¹³⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

/ho²⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/hɤ²⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/hɤ²³⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/ɤ²⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/ɔ²⁴⁻¹² kʰue⁴⁴/

/ho¹¹ kʰiɛ³³⁴/

/ho⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰoi³³/

/ho²⁴⁻²² kʰue³³/

/ho²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/ho²⁴⁻²² kʰue⁴⁴/

/o²⁴⁻²² kʰue³³/

/ho¹³⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

/ho²⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/hɤ²⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/hɤ²³⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/ɤ²⁴⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/ɔ²⁴⁻¹² kʰue⁴⁴/

/ho¹¹ kʰiɛ³³⁴/

/ho⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰoi³³/

(Siyi Yue, Hakka, Min, astronomy) Milky Way


銀溪

/ɡin¹³⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

/ɡin¹³⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien, astronomy) Milky Way


反亂星

/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/


血月

/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛ⁵¹/


全食

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/


全蝕

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/

(astronomy) Alternative form of 全食 (quánshí)


星宿

Sino-Xenic (星宿):
* → Japanese: 星(せい)宿(しゅく) (seishuku)
* → Korean: 성수(星宿) (seongsu)
* → Vietnamese: tinh tú (星宿)

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕiŋ²⁴ ɕiou²⁴/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ si̯u⁵⁵/

/ɕi¹¹ ɕiəu⁴⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛu²¹³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ siu²¹³/

/ɕin⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕiŋ²⁴ ɕiou²⁴/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ si̯u⁵⁵/

/ɕi¹¹ ɕiəu⁴⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛu²¹³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ siu²¹³/

/ɕin⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/


星宿

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕiŋ²⁴ ɕiou²⁴/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ si̯u⁵⁵/

/ɕi¹¹ ɕiəu⁴⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛu²¹³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ siu²¹³/

/ɕin⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕiŋ²⁴ ɕiou²⁴/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐu̯³³/

/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ si̯u⁵⁵/

/ɕi¹¹ ɕiəu⁴⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niɛu²¹³/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu²¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ siu¹¹/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/

/t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ siu²¹³/

/ɕin⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Star Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


星河

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɔː²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho¹³/

/siɪŋ³³ ho²⁴/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɔː²¹/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho¹³/

/siɪŋ³³ ho²⁴/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/


星孛

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ puːt̚²/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ puːt̚²/

"Autumn, the seventh month, there was a xingbei entering the Northern Dipper." What was it that was called bei? It was a comet.

Commentary of Gongyang, c. 206 BCE– 9 CE

“Qiū, qīyuè, yǒu xīngbèi rù yú Běidoǔ.” Bèi zhě hé? Huìxīng yě.

「秋，七月，有星孛入于北斗。」孛者何？彗星也。


鳳凰座

ㄈㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/fɤŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/fʊŋ²² wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/fʊŋ²² wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


三角座

ㄙㄢ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/saːm⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/saːm⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


南十字座

ㄋㄢˊ ㄕˊ ㄗˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

Наньшицзы Цзо

/nän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ sɐp̚² t͡siː²² t͡sɔː²²/

/nän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ sɐp̚² t͡siː²² t͡sɔː²²/


六分儀座

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄈㄣ ㄧˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ fən⁵⁵ i³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/lʊk̚² fɐn⁵⁵ jiː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ fən⁵⁵ i³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/lʊk̚² fɐn⁵⁵ jiː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


小馬座

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


飛魚座

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/fei̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/fei̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


望遠鏡座

ㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

Ванъюаньцзинцзо

/wɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mɔːŋ²² jyːn¹³ kɛːŋ³³ t͡sɔː²²/

/wɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mɔːŋ²² jyːn¹³ kɛːŋ³³ t͡sɔː²²/


軒轅

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² uan²⁴/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² uan¹³/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ uan²⁴/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ uan²³/

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² uan²⁴/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² uan¹³/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ uan²⁴/

/hiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ uan²³/

(uranography) Xuanyuan, an asterism in the Chinese constellation of Star


隕星

/yn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/wɐn¹³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/yn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/wɐn¹³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(astronomy) meteorite (especially one that has not fallen to the ground); meteor


歲差

/su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯³³ t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/

/su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯³³ t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/


大爆炸

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ pɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² paːu̯³³ t͡saː³³/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ pɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² paːu̯³³ t͡saː³³/


大霹靂理論

ㄉㄚˋ ㄆㄧ ㄌㄧˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄌㄨㄣˋ

Дапили Лилунь

/tä⁵¹ pʰi⁵⁵ li⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ən⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹ pʰi⁵⁵ li⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ən⁵¹/


星等

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ tɐŋ³⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ tɐŋ³⁵/

(astronomy) magnitude (brightness of a star)


大霹靂

/tä⁵¹ pʰi⁵⁵ li⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹ pʰi⁵⁵ li⁵¹/


紅矮星

/xʊŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


自轉

/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/

/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² t͡suan⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sueŋ⁵²/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/

/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² t͡suan⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sueŋ⁵²/

地球自轉

地球自转

(astronomy) to rotate (around an axis or a centre)


自轉

/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/

/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² t͡suan⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sueŋ⁵²/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/

/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² t͡suan⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sueŋ⁵²/


耀斑

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹ pän⁵⁵/

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹ pän⁵⁵/


至日

Sino-Xenic (至日):
* → Japanese: 至(し)日(じつ) (shijitsu)
* → Korean: 지일(至日) (jiil)

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡siː³³ jɐt̚²/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡siː³³ jɐt̚²/


招搖

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ jiːu̯²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ jiːu̯²¹/

/ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

/ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ jɑʊ̯³⁵/


獵戶座

ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/liːp̚² wuː²² t͡sɔː²²/

/li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/liːp̚² wuː²² t͡sɔː²²/


英仙座

/iŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɪŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/iŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɪŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


仙后座

Immortal Queen (i.e.Cassiopeia) Constellation

ㄒㄧㄢ ㄏㄡˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɔː²²/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɔː²²/


仙王座

Immortal King (i.e.Cepheus) Constellation

ㄒㄧㄢ ㄨㄤˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


仙女座

ㄒㄧㄢ ㄋㄩˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːn⁵⁵ nɵy̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːn⁵⁵ nɵy̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


鯨魚座

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰɪŋ²¹ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰɪŋ²¹ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


天龍座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ lʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ lʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


鹿豹座

ㄌㄨˋ ㄅㄠˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ pɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/lʊk̚² pʰaːu̯³³ t͡sɔː²²/

/lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ pɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/lʊk̚² pʰaːu̯³³ t͡sɔː²²/


御夫座

/y⁵¹ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jyː²² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/y⁵¹ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jyː²² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


五車二

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/ŋ̍¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ jiː²²/

/ŋ̍¹³ kɵy̯⁵⁵ jiː²²/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/ŋ̍¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ jiː²²/

/ŋ̍¹³ kɵy̯⁵⁵ jiː²²/


北河三

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ sän⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ hɔː²¹ saːm⁵⁵/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ sän⁵⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ hɔː²¹ saːm⁵⁵/


北河二

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ hɔː²¹ jiː²²/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ hɔː²¹ jiː²²/


南河三

/nän³⁵ xɤ³⁵ sän⁵⁵/

/naːm²¹ hɔː²¹ saːm⁵⁵/

/nän³⁵ xɤ³⁵ sän⁵⁵/

/naːm²¹ hɔː²¹ saːm⁵⁵/


老人星

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


船底座

ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄉㄧˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/syːn²¹ tɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/syːn²¹ tɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


半人馬座

Half-Human Half-Horse (i.e.centaur) Constellation

ㄅㄢˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

Баньжэньмацзо

/pän⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/puːn³³ jɐn²¹ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/pän⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/puːn³³ jɐn²¹ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


豺狼座

ㄔㄞˊ ㄌㄤˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵ lɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹ lɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵ lɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹ lɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


波江座

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pɔː⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pɔː⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


軒轅十四

Fourteenth Star of the Xuanyuan Asterism

ㄒㄩㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ㄕˊ ㄙˋ

сюаньюань шисы

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/


勾陳

/koʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/

/koʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/ŋɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/

(uranography) Gou Chen or “Curved Array”, an asterism in the Purple Forbidden enclosure consisting of six stars, corresponding to the Western constellations of Ursa Minor and Cepheus. In ancient times, this asterism represented the Emperor's harem.


五車

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ kɵy̯⁵⁵/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ kɵy̯⁵⁵/

(uranography) Five Chariots (Chinese constellation)


北河

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ hɔː²¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ hɔː²¹/

(uranography) Bei He or “North River”, an asterism in the Chinese constellation of Well


南河

/nän³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/naːm²¹ hɔː²¹/

/nän³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/naːm²¹ hɔː²¹/

(uranography) Nan He or “South River”, an asterism in the Chinese constellation of Well


南十字

/nän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/nän³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

南十字座 南十字座#Chinese

(astronomy) Alternative name for 南十字座 (Nánshízì Zuò, “Southern Cross”).


白矮星

/paɪ̯³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/paːk̚² ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/paːk̚² ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


黃道帶

ja-r

黄道帯(こうどうたい) (kōdōtai)

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (黃道帶):
* → Japanese: 黄道帯(こうどうたい) (kōdōtai)
* → Korean: 황도대(黃道帶) (hwangdodae)

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄠˋ ㄉㄞˋ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tou̯²² taːi̯³³⁻³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tou̯²² taːi̯³³⁻³⁵/

(astronomy, astrology) zodiac; belt of the zodiac


文曲星

Sino-Xenic (文曲星):
* → Korean: 문곡성(文曲星) (mun'gokseong)

/wən³⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

ㄨㄣˊ ㄑㄩˇ ㄒㄧㄥㄦ

/wən³⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/wən³⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐn²¹ kʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/vən²² t͡ɕʰyɪʔ⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

/wən³⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/wən³⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/

/wən³⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐn²¹ kʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/vən²² t͡ɕʰyɪʔ⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/

Coordinate term: 武曲星

imperial examination
imperial examination

(Chinese mythology, astronomy) star, constellation or legendary god in charge of imperial examinations and literary affairs


天文單位

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄢ ㄨㄟˋ

тяньвэнь даньвэй

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wən³⁵ tän⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ taːn⁵⁵ wɐi̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wən³⁵ tän⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ taːn⁵⁵ wɐi̯²²⁻³⁵/


秒差距

/mi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/

/mi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/


唧筒座

ㄐㄧ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sɪk̚⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


天燕座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄧㄢˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ jiːn³³ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ jiːn³³ t͡sɔː²²/


天鷹座

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ iŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ jɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ iŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ jɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


天壇座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄊㄢˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰän³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰaːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰän³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰaːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


牧夫座

/mu⁵¹ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/mu⁵¹ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


雕具座

ㄉㄧㄠ ㄐㄩˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tiːu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²² t͡sɔː²²/

/ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tiːu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²² t͡sɔː²²/


獵犬座

ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/li̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/liːp̚² hyːn³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/li̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/liːp̚² hyːn³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


蝘蜓座

ㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jiːn³⁵ tʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jiːn³⁵ tʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


圓規座

ㄩㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄟ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɥɛn³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jyːn²¹ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jyːn²¹ kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


天鴿座

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kɐp̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kaːp̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kɐp̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kaːp̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


后髮座

ㄏㄡˋ ㄈㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

ㄏㄡˋ ㄈㄚˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/hɐu̯²² faːt̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/hɐu̯²² faːt̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


南冕座

ㄋㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/nän³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ miːn¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/nän³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ miːn¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


北冕座

ㄅㄟˇ ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ miːn¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ miːn¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


烏鴉座

/u⁵⁵ jä⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wuː⁵⁵ aː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/u⁵⁵ jä⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wuː⁵⁵ aː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


巨爵座

ㄐㄩˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯²² t͡sœːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯²² t͡sœːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


天鵝座

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ ŋɔː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ ŋɔː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


劍魚座

ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kiːm³³ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kiːm³³ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


天爐座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄌㄨˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lu³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ lou̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lu³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ lou̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


天鶴座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄜˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ hɔːk̚² t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ hɔːk̚² t͡sɔː²²/


武仙座

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mou̯¹³ siːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mou̯¹³ siːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


時鐘座

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siː²¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siː²¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


長蛇座

ㄔㄤˊ ㄕㄜˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɛː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɛː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


水蛇座

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄕㄜˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

sêu² sé⁴ zo⁶

/sɵy̯³⁵ sɛː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɵy̯³⁵ sɛː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


印第安座

ㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄢ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/in⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɐn³³ tɐi̯²² ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/in⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɐn³³ tɐi̯²² ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


蠍虎座

ㄒㄧㄝ ㄏㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰiːt̚³ fuː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kʰiːt̚³ fuː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


小獅座

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


天兔座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄊㄨˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰou̯³³ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰou̯³³ t͡sɔː²²/


天貓座

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ maːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ maːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


天琴座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰɐm²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʰɐm²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


山案座

/ʂän⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/saːn⁵⁵ ɔːn³³ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂän⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/saːn⁵⁵ ɔːn³³ t͡sɔː²²/


顯微鏡座

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

Сяньвэйцзинцзо

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/hiːn³⁵ mei̯²¹ kɛːŋ³³ t͡sɔː²²/

/hiːn³⁵ mei̯²¹ kɛːŋ³³ t͡sɔː²²/


蒼蠅座

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ² t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ² t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


矩尺座

/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯³⁵ t͡sʰɛːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯³⁵ t͡sʰɛːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


南極座

ㄋㄢˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ kɪk̚² t͡sɔː²²/

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ kɪk̚² t͡sɔː²²/


蛇夫座

/ʂɤ³⁵ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɛː²¹ fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʂɤ³⁵ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sɛː²¹ fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


飛馬座

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/fei̯⁵⁵ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/fei̯⁵⁵ maː¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


繪架座

ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/


南魚座

/nän³⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/nän³⁵ y³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ jyː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


船尾座

ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄨㄟˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/syːn²¹ mei̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/syːn²¹ mei̯¹³ t͡sɔː²²/


羅盤座

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄆㄢˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰän³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰän³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


網罟座

ㄨㄤˇ ㄍㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mɔːŋ¹³ kuː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/mɔːŋ¹³ kuː³⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


天箭座

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

Тяньцзяньцзо

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³ t͡sɔː²²/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³ t͡sɔː²²/


玉夫座

/y⁵¹ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jʊk̚² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/y⁵¹ fu⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jʊk̚² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


盾牌座

ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄆㄞˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tu̯ən⁵¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰɵn¹³ pʰaːi̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/tu̯ən⁵¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʰɵn¹³ pʰaːi̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


巨蛇座

ㄐㄩˋ ㄕㄜˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ʂɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

gêu⁶ sé⁴ zo⁶

/kɵy̯²² sɛː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ʂɤ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯²² sɛː²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


南三角座

ㄋㄢˊ ㄙㄢ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

Наньсаньцзяоцзо

/nän³⁵ sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ saːm⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/

/nän³⁵ sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ saːm⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³ t͡sɔː²²/


杜鵑座

ㄉㄨˋ ㄐㄩㄢ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/tu⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tou̯²² kyːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/

/tu⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tou̯²² kyːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔː²²/


船帆座

ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄈㄢ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄈㄢˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

Чуаньфаньцзо

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ fän⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ fän³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/syːn²¹ faːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ fän⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ fän³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/syːn²¹ faːn²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


狐狸座

ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄧ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/wuː²¹ lei̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/wuː²¹ lei̯²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


日冕

/ʐ̩⁵¹ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʐ̩⁵¹ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


奧爾特雲

ㄠˋ ㄦˇ ㄊㄜˋ ㄩㄣˊ

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹ yn³⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹ yn³⁵/


𰚼

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): semantic 气 (“gas”) + phonetic 云 (yún, “cloud”).


太白星

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ paɪ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰaːi̯³³ paːk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ piɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ paɪ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰaːi̯³³ paːk̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ piɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ piɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/


視差

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/

/siː²² t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/

/siː²² t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/


黑子

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xɛ²¹ t͡sz̩⁵³/

/hɐk̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

/hɛt̚¹ t͡sz̩³¹/

/xɤ̞²⁴ t͡sz̩⁴¹/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xɛ²¹ t͡sz̩⁵³/

/hɐk̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

/hɛt̚¹ t͡sz̩³¹/

/xɤ̞²⁴ t͡sz̩⁴¹/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/hɐk̚⁵ t͡siː³⁵/


亢宿

/kʰɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Neck Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


氐宿

/ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Root Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


房宿

/fɑŋ³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/fɑŋ³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Room Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


心宿

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Heart Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


尾宿

/weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/mei̯¹³ sɐu̯³³/

/bue⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁴¹/

/weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/mei̯¹³ sɐu̯³³/

/bue⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu⁴¹/


箕宿

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Winnowing Basket Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


昴宿

/mɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/mɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Hairy Head Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


觜宿

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Turtle Beak Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


胃宿

/weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Stomach Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


婁宿

/loʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/loʊ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Bond Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


奎宿

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Legs Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


柳宿

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/lɐu̯¹³ sɐu̯³³/

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/lɐu̯¹³ sɐu̯³³/

(Chinese astronomy) Willow Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


鬼宿

/ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Ghost Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


井宿

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Well Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


翼宿

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Wings Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


軫宿

/ʈ͡ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Chariot Mansion (one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions)


張宿

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy) Extended Net Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


疶屎星

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² sai⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)⁵ sai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁴ sai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² sai⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² sai⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)⁵ sai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁴ sai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² sai⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰua(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

(Hokkien, astronomy) meteor; shooting star


華蓋

/xu̯ä³⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/xu̯ä³⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin

Dàdì shàng jiǔ xīng yuē huágài, suǒyǐ fùbì dàdì zhī zuò yě.

大帝上九星曰華蓋，所以覆蔽大帝之坐也。

大帝上九星曰华盖，所以覆蔽大帝之坐也。

(Chinese astronomy) Canopy of the Emperor, an asterism in the Purple Forbidden enclosure and a sign of bad luck


天馬

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ maː¹³/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ maː¹³/

(literary, Chinese astronomy) a star in the Legs mansion


中天

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/


曆元

/li⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/li⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/


原恆星

/ɥɛn³⁵ xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɥɛn³⁵ xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


反照率

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/

/faːn³⁵ t͡siːu̯³³ lɵt̚²⁻³⁵/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/

/faːn³⁵ t͡siːu̯³³ lɵt̚²⁻³⁵/

(physics, meteorology, astronomy) albedo


星系團

ㄒㄧㄥ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄢˊ

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹ tʰu̯än³⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹ tʰu̯än³⁵/


璇璣

璿璣
璇玑
璿璣
琁璣
旋璣

/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

(Chinese astronomy) the “spoon”, or the first four stars of the Big Dipper

(Chinese astronomy, by extension) Big Dipper


聚星

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/


鳥神星

ㄋㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/niːu̯¹³ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/niːu̯¹³ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


鬩神星

/ɕi⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɪk̚⁵ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hɪk̚⁵ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɪk̚⁵ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hɪk̚⁵ sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


長庚

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/

(literary, Chinese astronomy) Alternative name for 彗星 (huìxīng, “comet”).


天弓

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯uŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴ kiʊŋ⁴⁴/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯uŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴ kiʊŋ⁴⁴/

(Chinese astronomy) Alternative name for 弧矢.


遠日點

/ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


X射線望遠鏡

ㄞˊ ˙ㄎㄜ ˙ㄙ ㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

ㄞˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄙ ㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

айкэсы ванъюаньцзин

/ˀaɪ̯³⁵ kʰə³ sz̩¹ wɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/


中子星

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


福星

/fu³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/fʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/fu³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/fʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰĩ³³/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

(literary, Chinese astronomy) Alternative name for 木星 (Mùxīng, “Jupiter, the Star of Wealth”).


拖尾星

/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/tʰua⁴⁴⁻²² be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/


朔望

/ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/

/sɔːk̚³ mɔːŋ²²/

/ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/

/sɔːk̚³ mɔːŋ²²/


月相

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/jyːt̚² sœːŋ³³/

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/jyːt̚² sœːŋ³³/


歹星

/pʰãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/pʰãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/


古柏帶

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu̯ɔ³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu̯ɔ³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/


恆星年

ㄏㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ

/xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/

/xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/


金虎

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐm⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐm⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/

(literary, Chinese astronomy) the seven western constellations of the Twenty-Eight Mansions, White Tiger


日球

/ʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

Shìwèn Rìqiú zài tiān, shì dòng de ne, shì bùdòng de ne? Yuèqiú rào dì, shì rénrén xiǎodé de le.

試問日球在天，是動的呢，是不動的呢？月球繞地，是人人曉得的了。

试问日球在天，是动的呢，是不动的呢？月球绕地，是人人晓得的了。

Wǒ yào fēi xiàng huǒrè de rìqiú, ràng wǒ zài yǎnqián yīzhèn guāng, shēn nèi yīzhèn rè de dāng'ér, shīqù zhījiào, ér huàzuò yī zhèn yān, yī cuō huī.

我要飛向火熱的日球，讓我在眼前一陣光、身內一陣熱的當兒，失去知覺，而化作一陣煙，一撮灰。

我要飞向火热的日球，让我在眼前一阵光、身内一阵热的当儿，失去知觉，而化作一阵烟，一撮灰。


酒星

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(Chinese astronomy) Alternative name for 酒旗 (jiǔqí).


調羹仔星

/tʰiau¹³⁻²² kiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

/tʰiau¹³⁻²² kiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien, astronomy) the Big Dipper; the Plough


反射率

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/

fan² sé⁶ lêd⁶⁻²

/faːn³⁵ sɛː²² lɵt̚²⁻³⁵/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/

/faːn³⁵ sɛː²² lɵt̚²⁻³⁵/


筅帚星

/t͡sʰɛiŋ³³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liŋ⁵⁵/

(Eastern Min, colloquial, astronomy) comet


米粒

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (米粒):
* → Korean: 미립(米粒) (mirip)

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ liə̯ɻ⁵¹/

/mɐi̯¹³ lɐp̚⁵/

/bi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liap̚²⁴/

/bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liap̚¹²¹/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ liə̯ɻ⁵¹/

/mɐi̯¹³ lɐp̚⁵/

/bi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liap̚²⁴/

/bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liap̚¹²¹/


脈衝星

/maɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐk̚² t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/maɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐk̚² t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


大衝

/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/


星過宮

/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² kue²¹⁻⁵³ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² kue²¹⁻⁵³ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien, Chong'an Northern Min, astronomy) meteor shower


遊星

/joʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/joʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɐu̯²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(astronomy, obsolete) Synonym of 行星 (xíngxīng, “planet”)


星搬厝

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuɔ²¹³/

(Eastern Min, astronomy) meteor; shooting star


坍縮

/tʰän⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/tʰän⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(astronomy, of a celestial body) to shrink


夸克星

/kʰu̯ä⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰu̯ä⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


星風

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/


星斑

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ pän⁵⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ pän⁵⁵/


黑矮星

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hɐk̚⁵ ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hɐk̚⁵ ɐi̯³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


太陽質量

ㄊㄞˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄓˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ

ㄊㄞˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄓˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ

тайян чжилян

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/


白洞

/paɪ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/paːk̚² tʊŋ²²/

/paɪ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/paːk̚² tʊŋ²²/


冕環

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯än³⁵/

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯än³⁵/


日珥

Sino-Xenic (日珥):
* → Korean: 일이(日珥) (iri)

/ʐ̩⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʐ̩⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


日全食

/ʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/jɐt̚² t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/

/ʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/jɐt̚² t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/


凌日

/liŋ³⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/lɪŋ²¹ jɐt̚²/

/liŋ³⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/lɪŋ²¹ jɐt̚²/

金星凌日


月全食

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/jyːt̚² t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/jyːt̚² t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪk̚²/


太陽日

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/tʰaːi̯³³ jœːŋ²¹ jɐt̚²/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/tʰaːi̯³³ jœːŋ²¹ jɐt̚²/


北辰

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ sɐn²¹/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sin²⁴/

/pɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin²⁴/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁵ sin¹³/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sin²⁴/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sin²³/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/pɐk̚⁵ sɐn²¹/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sin²⁴/

/pɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin²⁴/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁵ sin¹³/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sin²⁴/

/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sin²³/

The Master said, "He who exercises government by means of his virtue may be compared to the north polar star, which keeps its place and all the stars turn towards it."

The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

Zǐyuē: “Wéizhèng yǐ dé, pìrú běichén, jū qí suǒ, ér zhòng xīng gòng zhī.”

子曰：「為政以德，譬如北辰，居其所，而眾星共之。」

子曰：「为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所，而众星共之。」

(literary, astronomy) North Star; Polaris


復圓

/fu⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/fu⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

(astronomy) last contact of a total eclipse


主序星

/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


小行星帶

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄉㄞˋ

сяосинсиндай

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ taːi̯³³⁻³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɐŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵ taːi̯³³⁻³⁵/


天和

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ²⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ¹³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ²⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ¹³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/

Tiangong space station
w:Tiangong space station

(astronomy) Tianhe (the core module of the Tiangong space station).


天火

Sino-Xenic (天火):
* → Japanese: 天(てん)火(か) (tenka)
* → Korean: 천화(天火) (cheonhwa)

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ fɔː³⁵/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ he⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² he⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² hue⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ hue⁴¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ fɔː³⁵/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ he⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² he⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² hue⁵³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ hue⁴¹/

(Puxian Min, astronomy) meteor; shooting star


射火星

/ʂa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ sin³³/

/sa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ ɕin³³/

/ʂa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ sin³³/

/sa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ ɕin³³/

(Xiang, astronomy) meteor; shooting star


射火子星

/ʂa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ t͡sz̩³ sin³³/

/sa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ t͡sz̩³ ɕin³³/

/ʂa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ t͡sz̩³ sin³³/

/sa̠²¹⁻¹¹ xo⁴¹ t͡sz̩³ ɕin³³/


走星

/t͡səu⁵³ ɕiŋ¹¹/

/t͡səu⁵³ ɕiŋ¹¹/


轆轆把

/luəʔ² luəʔ² pa⁴⁵/

/luəʔ² luəʔ² pa⁴⁵/

(Jin, astronomy) the Big Dipper; the Plough


章動

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

So called because the principal period of terrestrial nutation, driven by the same gravitational dynamics responsible for the precession of the lunar nodes, is approximated by the length of a Metonic cycle, a calculation device that helps keeping the calendar aligned closely with both the synodic month and the tropical year. In early Chinese calendars, the concept of 章 (zhāng) refers to the length of one such cycle, namely 19 years. Despite this connection, the Earth's nutation is conceptually distinct from that of lunar procession, and in general the periods of nutation do not conform to simple multiples or fractions of calendrical periods.
The word appears to have been coined in the translation of John Herschel's Outlines of Astronomy into Chinese by Alexander Wylie and Li Shanlan

The nutation of the earth's axis is a small and slow subordinate gyratory movement, by which, if subsisting alone, the pole would describe among the stars, in a period of about nineteen years, a minute ellipsis, having its longer axis equal to 18".5, and its shorter to 13".74.

Dìzhóu chú suìchā wài, bié yǒu yáoxuán zhī dòng, shíjiǔ nián yī zhōu, míng zhāngdòng. Ruòwú suìchā, zé shíjiǔ nián zhōng, chìjí bì xíng chéng yī xiǎo tuǒyuán, chángjìng shíbā miǎo wǔ, duǎnjìng shísān miǎo qī sì.

地軸除歲差外，別有搖旋之動，十九年一周，名章動。若無歲差，則十九年中，赤極必行成一小橢圓，長徑十八秒五，短徑十三秒七四。

地轴除岁差外，别有摇旋之动，十九年一周，名章动。若无岁差，则十九年中，赤极必行成一小椭圆，长径十八秒五，短径十三秒七四。


地軸

/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯³⁵/

/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯³⁵/

(astronomy, geology) axis of the Earth's rotation


攝動

/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/liap̚³²⁻⁴ taŋ²²/

/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/liap̚³²⁻⁴ taŋ²²/

Coined by Alexander Wylie and Li Shanlan in 1859 as a calque of English perturbation in their translation of John Herschel's Outlines of Astronomy

前數卷屢言，月與行星于刻白爾所定三例外，尚有小差，名曰攝動。

前数卷屡言，月与行星于刻白尔所定三例外，尚有小差，名曰摄动。

(astronomy, physics, of orbital motion under gravitation) perturbation


視星等

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


絕對星等

ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄉㄥˇ

цзюэдуй синдэн

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(astronomy, astrophysics) absolute magnitude


潮汐鎖定

ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄉㄧㄥˋ

ㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄉㄧㄥˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵¹/


星宿過宮

(Northern Min, astronomy) meteor; shooting star


哈雷彗星

ㄏㄚ ㄌㄟˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

Халэй хуэйсин

/xä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/haː⁵⁵ lɵy̯²¹ wɐi̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/haː⁵⁵ lɵy̯²¹ sɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/xä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/haː⁵⁵ lɵy̯²¹ wɐi̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/haː⁵⁵ lɵy̯²¹ sɵy̯²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/


本動

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/

(astronomy) peculiar motion (motion relative to a given rest frame)


星子過位

/ɕiaŋ⁴² t͡sz̩² kuo³⁵ u¹¹/

/ɕiaŋ⁴² t͡sz̩² kuo³⁵ u¹¹/


十二次

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/

(Chinese astronomy, astrology) the twelve zones of the sky (astrologically associated with lands of China)


比鄰星

ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lin³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


拜耳命名法

ㄅㄞˋ ㄦˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄚˇ

Байэр минминфа

/paɪ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


搬場星

/pø⁵⁵ zã³³ ɕin²¹/

/pø⁵⁵ zã³³ ɕin²¹/

(Wu, dated, astronomy) meteor; shooting star


星搬場

/ɕin⁵⁵ pø³³ zã²¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ pø³³ zã²¹/


朔望月

ㄕㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄤˋ ㄩㄝˋ

/ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/


坍縮星

/tʰän⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰän⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


觀象臺

ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄊㄞˊ

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/kuːn⁵⁵ t͡sœːŋ²² tʰɔːi̯²¹/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/kuːn⁵⁵ t͡sœːŋ²² tʰɔːi̯²¹/

北京古觀象臺

北京古观象台


光球

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/


近日點

ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄖˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ

/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐn²² jɐt̚² tiːm³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐn²² jɐt̚² tiːm³⁵/


赤經

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ kɪŋ⁵⁵/


赤緯

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ wɐi̯¹³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ wɐi̯¹³/


辰星

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(historical astronomy) Heart Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)


外行星

ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/waɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/waɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


三能

/sän⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

(astronomy) Santai (a Chinese constellation)


日心說

/ʐ̩⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ʂu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/jɐt̚² sɐm⁵⁵ syːt̚³/

/ʐ̩⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ʂu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/jɐt̚² sɐm⁵⁵ syːt̚³/


火星日

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/

(astronomy) sol (a solar day on the planet Mars,equivalent to 24 hours, 39 minutes, 35 seconds)


白虎星

/paɪ̯³⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ hɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/paɪ̯³⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ hɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/


伴星

/pän⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/puːn²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pän⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/puːn²² sɪŋ⁵⁵/


變星

/pi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/piːn³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/piːn³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/


爆發變星

ㄅㄠˋ ㄈㄚ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

баофа бяньсин

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ fä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ fä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


月球站

ㄩㄝˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄢˋ

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/


本輪

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ən³⁵/

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ən³⁵/


均輪

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/


食分

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ fən⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ fən⁵⁵/

degree of obscuration
degree of obscuration


彗髮

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fä⁵¹/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fä⁵¹/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(astronomy) coma (cloud of dust surrounding the nucleus of a comet)


彗核

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/


上弦月

ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ

ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/


下弦月

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/


極超新星

ㄐㄧˊ ㄔㄠ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧㄥ

цзичаосиньсин

/t͡ɕi³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


黃矮星

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


黃白交點

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄅㄞˊ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄉㄧㄢˇ

хуанбайцзяодянь

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/wɔːŋ²¹ paːk̚² kaːu̯⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ paːk̚² kaːu̯⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵/

(astronomy) a lunar node (one of the two points at which the orbit of the Moon, 白道 (báidào) intersects the ecliptic, 黃道／黄道 (huángdào) )


原行星

ㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/ɥɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


褐矮星

/xɤ⁵¹ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xɤ⁵¹ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


棕矮星

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


超巨星

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


特超巨星

ㄊㄜˋ ㄔㄠ ㄐㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

тэчаоцзюйсин

/tʰɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


次巨星

/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


亮巨星

ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄐㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄐㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

/li̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


磁星

/t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


諧神星

ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


母神星

/mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


巨行星

ㄐㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


冰巨行星

ㄅㄧㄥ ㄐㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

бин цзюйсинсин

/piŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/piŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


氣態巨行星

ㄑㄧˋ ㄊㄞˋ ㄐㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

цитай цзюйсинсин

/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


冥府行星

ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/miŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/miŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


緻密星

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡siː³³ mɐt̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡siː³³ mɐt̚² sɪŋ⁵⁵/


天文攝影

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄣˊ ㄕㄜˋ ㄧㄥˇ

тяньвэнь шэин

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wən³⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


智神星

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


靜海

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/


暗能量

/ˀän⁵¹ nɤŋ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/ˀän⁵¹ nɤŋ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/


次矮星

/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


冰火山

/piŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pɪŋ⁵⁵ fɔː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/piŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pɪŋ⁵⁵ fɔː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

(planetology, geology, volcanology) cryovolcano (a volcano on an icy moon that ejects volatile materials rather than magma)


偏蝕

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/pʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/pʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/


既生霸

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/

It is Year 42, Month 5, Waxing moon, Day 50

wéi xì yòu èr nián wǔyuè jìshēngpò yǐmǎo

隹卌又二年五月既生霸乙卯


既死霸

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/

二月既死霸壬寅


既望

Sino-Xenic (既望):
* → Japanese: 既(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)
* → Korean: 기망(既望) (gimang)
* → Vietnamese: ký vọng (既望), kí vọng (既望)

/t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹/

in a night during the later half of February

李昉《太平廣記·神二十四》

二月既望夜


默冬章

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

(astronomy) Metonic cycle (a particular approximate common multiple of the tropical year and the synodic month; in other words, the 19-year period over which the lunar phases occur on the same dates)


韶神星

/ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


芙女星

/fu³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/fu³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

The first character, 芙 (fú), references the idiom 出水芙蓉 (chūshuǐfúróng, “a beautiful woman in a pool of water”).


王后星

/wɑŋ³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司琴星

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


婚神星

/xu̯ən⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ən⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


灶神星

/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


義神星

/i⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/i⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


虹神星

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


花神星

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


穎神星

/iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


健神星

ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

Цзяньшэньсин

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


海妖星

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


凱神星

/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司寧星

/sz̩⁵⁵ niŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ niŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司法星

/sz̩⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


靈神星

ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/liŋ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/liŋ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


海女星

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司曲星

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


命神星

ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/miŋ⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/miŋ⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司賦星

/sz̩⁵⁵ fu⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ fu⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司劇星

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司理星

/sz̩⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


福后星

/fu³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/fu³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

Possibly intended as a phonetic translation of Phocaea.


冥后星

ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

/miŋ³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/miŋ³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司簫星

/sz̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


戰神星

Чжаньшэньсин

Čžanʹšɛnʹsin

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


海后星

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司天星

/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


麗神星

/li⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/li⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


果神星

ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司瑟星

/sz̩⁵⁵ sɤ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ sɤ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


巫神星

/u⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/u⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


沉神星

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


馳神星

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


忠神星

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


卵神星

ㄌㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

Луаньшэньсин

/lu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


喜神星

/ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


桂神星

ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


育神星

/y⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/y⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


愛女星

/ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


侍神星

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


香女星

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


司祭星

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


仁神星

/ʐən³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʐən³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


昏神星

/xu̯ən⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ən⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


牧神星

/mu⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mu⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


貞女星

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


禽神星

ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


歐女星

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


島神星

/tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


哲女星

/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


禍神星

ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


中神星

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


憶神星

/i⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/i⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


亡神星

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


創神星

ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


三體

/sän⁵⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/saːm⁵⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/saːm⁵⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/

三體問題

三体问题

(astronomy) triple star system, e.g. Alpha Centauri


旋臂

/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ pi⁵¹/


超級木星

ㄔㄠ ㄐㄧˊ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄥ

чаоцзи мусин

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ mu⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ mu⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


特殊恆星

ㄊㄜˋ ㄕㄨ ㄏㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

/tʰɤ⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵ xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰɤ⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵ xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

chemically peculiar star
chemically peculiar star


橢圓星系

ㄊㄨㄛˇ ㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄒㄧˋ

тоюань синси

/tʰu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/tʰu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/


原星系

/ɥɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/


星系暈

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ yn⁵¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ yn⁵¹/


星系盤

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹ pʰän³⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹ pʰän³⁵/


螺旋星系

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄒㄧˋ

лосюань синси

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/


殭屍恆星

ㄐㄧㄤ ㄕ ㄏㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

цзянши хэнсин

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ xɤŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


客星

→ English: guest star (calque)

/kʰɤ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/haːk̚³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰɤ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/haːk̚³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(astronomy, historical) guest star (nova or supernova recorded in Chinese astronomy which has appeared where no star was known before)


超級氣泡

ㄔㄠ ㄐㄧˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄆㄠˋ

чаоцзи ципао

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/


本地泡

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/


本地腔

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/


淘氣精靈

ㄊㄠˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄧㄥˊ

таоци цзинлин

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

(meteorology, astronomy) elve (rapidly expanding disk-shaped region of red luminosity in the ionosphere, lasting less than a thousandth of a second, which occurs high above energetic cloud-to-ground lightning)


超級月亮

ㄔㄠ ㄐㄧˊ ㄩㄝˋ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ

ㄔㄠ ㄐㄧˊ ㄩㄝˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ

чаоцзи юэлян

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/


問天

/wən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/wən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(astronomy) Wentian (a module of the Tiangong space station).


夢天

/mɤŋ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/mɤŋ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(astronomy) Mengtian (a module of the Tiangong space station).


太陽系外行星

ㄊㄞˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

тайянси вай синсин

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

(astronomy) exoplanet (a planet that lies outside our Solar System).


系外行星

ㄒㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥ

си вай синсин

/ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


疏散星團

ㄕㄨ ㄙㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄊㄨㄢˊ

шусань синтуань

/ʂu⁵⁵ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰu̯än³⁵/

/sɔː⁵⁵ saːn³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/

/ʂu⁵⁵ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰu̯än³⁵/

/sɔː⁵⁵ saːn³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/


球狀星團

ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄊㄨㄢˊ

цючжуан синтуань

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰu̯än³⁵/

/kʰɐu̯²¹ t͡sɔːŋ²² sɪŋ⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰu̯än³⁵/

/kʰɐu̯²¹ t͡sɔːŋ²² sɪŋ⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/


哈勃定律

ㄏㄚ ㄅㄛˊ ˙ㄉㄧㄥ ㄌㄩˋ

/xä⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ d̥iŋ³ ly⁵¹/

/haː⁵⁵ puːt̚² tɪŋ²² lɵt̚²/

/xä⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ d̥iŋ³ ly⁵¹/

/haː⁵⁵ puːt̚² tɪŋ²² lɵt̚²/


本星系群

ㄅㄣˇ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄒㄧˋ ㄑㄩㄣˊ

Бэнь Синсицюнь

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/

/puːn³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɐi̯²² kʷʰɐn²¹/

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/

/puːn³⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵ hɐi̯²² kʷʰɐn²¹/


日冕物質拋射

ㄖˋ ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄨˋ ㄓˋ ㄆㄠ ㄕㄜˋ

ㄖˋ ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄨˋ ㄓˊ ㄆㄠ ㄕㄜˋ

жимянь учжи паошэ

/ʐ̩⁵¹ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/

/ʐ̩⁵¹ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ pʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/

coronal mass ejection
coronal mass ejection

(Mainland China, astronomy) coronal mass ejection


日冕巨量噴發

ㄖˋ ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄐㄩˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄆㄣ ㄈㄚ

жимянь цзюйлян пэньфа

/ʐ̩⁵¹ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ pʰən⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/

(Hong Kong, Taiwan, astronomy) coronal mass ejection


冰岩漿

/piŋ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/piŋ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(planetology, geology, volcanology) cryomagma (collectively, substances such as water, ammonia or methane that are found within some planets and are expelled by cryovolcanoes)


冰熔岩

ㄅㄧㄥ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄢˊ

/piŋ⁵⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/piŋ⁵⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(planetology, geology, volcanology) cryolava (ice-volcanic melt which has erupted from a cryovolcano)


超大質量黑洞

ㄔㄠ ㄉㄚˋ ㄓˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄏㄟ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

ㄔㄠ ㄉㄚˋ ㄓˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄏㄟ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

чаода чжилян хэйдун

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ xeɪ̯⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ xeɪ̯⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

supermassive black hole
supermassive black hole


引力透鏡

ㄧㄣˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄊㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

иньли тоуцзин

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/


滲屎星

/siam¹¹²⁻⁴² sai³¹⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

/siam¹¹²⁻⁴² sai³¹⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/

(Tong'an Hokkien, astronomy) meteor; shooting star


雨溪

/hɔ²²⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/hɔ²²⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/


土衛

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/


天衛

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/