吾珥

/u³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋ̍²¹ jiː¹³/

/u³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋ̍²¹ jiː¹³/

1919, 《新舊約全書：官話和合譯本》 [Mandarin Bible, Union Version], Shanghai: American Bible Society, 創世記 [Genesis] 11:28:

Haran died in the land of his birth, in Ur of the Chaldees, while his father Terah was still alive. [World English Bible]

Hālán sǐ zài tā de běndì Jiālèdǐ de Wú'ěr, zài tā fùqīn Tālā zhī xiān.

哈蘭死在他的本地迦勒底的吾珥、在他父親他拉之先。

哈兰死在他的本地迦勒底的吾珥、在他父亲他拉之先。

2009, 盧永亨, “因著信”, in 振翅翱翔, performed by 角聲使團 [The Heralders]:

By faith, he left Ur; because of faith, he wholeheartedly offered his beloved son

pang⁴ seon³, taa¹ lei⁴ bit⁶ ng⁴ ji⁵; jan¹ seon³, cyun⁴ jin⁴ fung⁶ soeng⁵ oi³ zi²

憑信，他離別吾珥；因信，全然奉上愛子

凭信，他离别吾珥；因信，全然奉上爱子

(Protestantism) Ur (an ancient Sumerian city in Mesopotamia)


總統山

ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄢ

ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄢ

/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/


塞勒涅

ㄙㄞˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄋㄧㄝˋ

ㄙㄞˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄋㄧㄝˋ

/saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛ⁵¹/

/saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛ⁵¹/


哈得斯

/xä⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/xä⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

(Greek mythology) Hades (The god of the underworld and ruler of the dead, son of Cronus and Rhea, brother of Zeus and Poseidon)


盧塞恩

/lu³⁵ saɪ̯⁵¹ ˀən⁵⁵/

/lu³⁵ saɪ̯⁵¹ ˀən⁵⁵/

Lucerne (the capital city of Lucerne canton, Switzerland)


火箭軍

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄣ

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄩㄣ

Хоцзяньцзюнь

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/


務川

/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

仡佬族苗族自治縣 仡佬族苗族自治縣#Chinese

(～縣, ～仡佬族苗族自治縣) Wuchuan (a Gelao and Miao autonomous county in Zunyi, Guizhou, China)


奧特曼

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/

/ou̯³³ tɐk̚² maːn²²/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/

/ou̯³³ tɐk̚² maːn²²/

From Japanese ウルトラマン (Urutoraman), ultimately from ultra- (“ultra-”) + -man (“man”). ウルトラマン was coined by Tetsuo Kinjo for the titular character of the Japanese science fiction media franchise.

Ultraman (a fictional superhero, or species of superheroes, originating from Japan)


巴特寮

/pä⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ tɐk̚² liːu̯²¹/

/pä⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ tɐk̚² liːu̯²¹/

Borrowed from Lao ປະເທດລາວ (pa thēt lāo).


天爸

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ pe³³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² pɛ²²/

/tʰiaŋ³³⁻²³ pe³⁵/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ pe³³/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² pɛ²²/

/tʰiaŋ³³⁻²³ pe³⁵/

(Southern Min, Christianity) Heavenly Father


當奴

/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ nou̯²¹/

/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ nou̯²¹/

(Cantonese) A transliteration of the English male given name Donald


大邑

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² jɐp̚⁵/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² jɐp̚⁵/

(～縣) Dayi (a county of Chengdu, Sichuan, China)


魯比奧

/lu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/lu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹/

A transliteration of the Spanish surname Rubio


鐵老大

ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄠˇ ㄉㄚˋ

ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄠˇ ㄉㄚˋ

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/

(Mainland China, informal) the Ministry of Railways, which has a parallel system of governance as opposed to local governments

(Mainland China, informal) China Railway, the successor of the Ministry of Railways


亞捫

/jä⁵¹ mən³⁵/

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mən³⁵/

/aː³³ muːn⁵⁵/

/aː³³ muːn²¹/

/jä⁵¹ mən³⁵/

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mən³⁵/

/aː³³ muːn⁵⁵/

/aː³³ muːn²¹/


得撒

(Can we date this quote?), “Joshua 12:24”, in The Bible (Chinese Union Version):

The king of Tirzah, one. All the kings thirty and one.

Yī ge shì désǎ wáng, gòngjì sānshíyī ge wáng.

一個是得撒王，共計三十一個王。

一个是得撒王，共计三十一个王。

(Protestantism) Tirzah (a town in Israel)

1849, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], “北亞墨利加米利堅合眾國 [The United States of America in North America]”, in 《瀛寰志略》 [A Short Account of the Maritime Circuit]:

The (United States of) America is a large country on the (continent of) America. People in Guangdong call it the "country of the Star-Spangled Banner" because it ships are hanging such banners. It borders with British territories (i.e. Canada) in the north, and with Mexico and (the Republic of) Texas in the south. The Atlantic Ocean is on its east and the Pacific Ocean is on its west.

Mǐlìjiān, Yàmòlìjiā dàguó yě, yīn qí chuán guà huāqí, gù Yuèdōng hū wèi huāqíguó. Běi jiè Yīng tǔ, nán jiè Mòxīgē, Désǎ, dōng jù Dàxīyáng hǎi, xī jù Dàyáng hǎi.

米利堅，亞墨利加大國也，因其船掛花旗，故粵東呼爲花旗國。北界英土，南界墨西哥、得撒，東距大西洋海，西距大洋海。

米利坚，亚墨利加大国也，因其船挂花旗，故粤东呼为花旗国。北界英土，南界墨西哥、得撒，东距大西洋海，西距大洋海。

德克薩斯 德克薩斯#Chinese

德克萨斯 德克萨斯#Chinese

(obsolete) alternative form of 德克薩斯 /德克萨斯 (Dékèsàsī, “Texas”)


勿爾吉尼阿

ㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄚ

ㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄚ

/u⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ ni³⁵ ˀä⁵⁵/

/u⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ ni³⁵ ˀä⁵⁵/

1841, 魏源 [Wei Yuan], “彌利堅國總記下 [General information about the United States of America (Part 2)]”, in 《海國圖志》:

Among the East Coast states with business activities, New York is the richest, followed by Massachusetts and Pennsylvania, and then Maine and Virginia.

Dōngfāng tōngshāng zhū bù, Niǔyuē'ěr zuì fùhòu. Máshāzhūsèshì, Bīnxī'ěrlèní'ān cì zhī. Miǎn yǔ Wù'ěrjíní'ā yòu cì zhī.

東方通商諸部，紐約爾最富厚。麻沙朱色士、賓夕爾勒尼安次之。緬與勿爾吉尼阿又次之。

东方通商诸部，纽约尔最富厚。麻沙朱色士、宾夕尔勒尼安次之。缅与勿尔吉尼阿又次之。

Since George Washington, there have been 9 presidents since the foundation of the country 60 years ago. The incumbent president (William Henry Harrison) was elected from Virginia.

Zì Huáshèngdùn zhìjīn, kāiguó liùshí yú nián, zǒngtǒnglǐng fán jiǔ rén, jīn zàiwèi zhī zǒngtǒnglǐng, Wù'ěrjíní'ā Guó suǒ tuī yě.

自華盛頓至今，開國六十餘年，總統領凡九人，今在位之總統領，勿爾吉尼阿國所推也。

自华盛顿至今，开国六十余年，总统领凡九人，今在位之总统领，勿尔吉尼阿国所推也。

1912, 楊錦森 [Yang Jinsen], 《假牛乳油之製造》 [Production of Margarine]:

The Chairman of the Committee on Agriculture was Congress Representative John Lamb from Virginia.

Nóngyè gǔ gǔcháng, wèi wù'ěrjíní'ā (Virginia) zhī dàibiǎo Yuēhàn Lánbó.

農業股股長，爲勿爾吉尼阿（Virginia）之代表約翰·蘭勃。

农业股股长，为勿尔吉尼阿（Virginia）之代表约翰·兰勃。

(obsolete) Virginia (a state of the United States)


岱山

/taɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tɔːi̯²² saːn⁵⁵/

/taɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tɔːi̯²² saːn⁵⁵/

(～縣) Daishan (a county of Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China)


四代

Cao Wei
Chen dynasty
Eastern Han dynasty
Eastern Wei
Eastern Wu
Eastern Zhou dynasty
Emperor Shun
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Han dynasty
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Jin dynasty (265–420)
Liang dynasty
Liao dynasty
Liu Song dynasty
Ming dynasty
Northern Qi
Northern Wei
Northern Zhou
Northern and Southern dynasties
Qin dynasty
Qing dynasty
Shang dynasty
Shu Han
Song dynasty
Southern Qi
Southern and Northern dynasties
Spring and Autumn period
Sui dynasty
Tang dynasty
Three Kingdoms
Warring States period
Western Han dynasty
Western Liao
Western Wei
Western Xia
Western Zhou dynasty
Xia dynasty
Xin dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Zhou dynasty

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/

The Book of Documents likely emerged alongside with the advent of Chinese characters. When Confucius studied the texts preserved in the Zhou royal library, he obtained the historical records of the four dynasties—Yu, Xia, Shang, and Zhou. He selected the finest portions, compiling them into one hundred chapters spanning from the era of Yu down to the Zhou dynasty, and edited them with explanatory prefaces.

“shū” zhī suǒ xìng, gài yǔ wénzì jù qǐ. Kǒngzǐ guānshū Zhōushì, dé Yú, Xià, Shāng, Zhōu sìdài zhī diǎn, shān qí shàn zhě, shàng zì Yú, xià zhì Zhōu, wéi bǎi piān, biān ér xù zhī.

《書》之所興，蓋與文字俱起。孔子觀書周室，得虞、夏、商、周四代之典，刪其善者，上自虞，下至周，爲百篇，編而序之。

《书》之所兴，盖与文字俱起。孔子观书周室，得虞、夏、商、周四代之典，删其善者，上自虞，下至周，为百篇，编而序之。

(historical) the Four Dynasties, a collective name for the pre-imperial dynasties: Yu, Xia, Shang and Zhou


寶慶

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰiɪŋ⁴¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ¹¹/

/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰiɪŋ⁴¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ¹¹/

/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

(～府) Baoqing (a former prefecture of China that existed between 1225 and 1912, whose capital was located in Shaoyang, Hunan)


天成

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

one of the era names of Emperor Mingzong of Later Tang (926–930)


延川

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

(～縣) Yanchuan (a county of Yan'an, Shaanxi, China)


萬江

/wän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/maːn²² kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/wän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/maːn²² kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Wanjiang (a subdistrict of Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


大嶺山

/tä⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² lɪŋ¹³ saːn⁵⁵/

/tä⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² lɪŋ¹³ saːn⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Dalingshan (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


高埗

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Gaobu (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


石碣

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/sɛːk̚² kʰiːt̚³/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/sɛːk̚² kʰiːt̚³/

(～鎮) Shijie (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


大朗

/tä⁵¹ lɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² lɔːŋ¹³/

/tä⁵¹ lɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² lɔːŋ¹³/

(～鎮) Dalang (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


蕭齊

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/siːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/siːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/

Alternative name for 南齊／南齐 (Nánqí, “Southern Qi”).


柳京

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lɐu̯¹³ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lɐu̯¹³ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

Alternative name for 平壤 (Píngrǎng, “Pyongyang”).


巴菲特

/pä⁵⁵ feɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/

/paː⁵⁵ fei̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/

/pä⁵⁵ feɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/

/paː⁵⁵ fei̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/

A transliteration of the English surname Buffett


賓士

/pin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pɐn⁵⁵ siː²²⁻³⁵/

/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/

/pin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pɐn⁵⁵ siː²²⁻³⁵/

/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/

(chiefly Taiwan, Singapore) Mercedes-Benz (brand and car)


企石

/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ sɛːk̚²/

/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ sɛːk̚²/

(～鎮) Qishi (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


橫瀝

/xɤŋ³⁵ li⁵¹/

/waːŋ²¹ lɪk̚⁵/

/waːŋ²¹ lɪk̚²/

/xɤŋ³⁵ li⁵¹/

/waːŋ²¹ lɪk̚⁵/

/waːŋ²¹ lɪk̚²/

(～鎮) Hengli (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


寮步

/li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ pu⁵¹/

/li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ pu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Liaobu (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


麻涌

/mä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/maː²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/mä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/maː²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Machong (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


望牛墩

ㄨㄤˋ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄣ

ㄨㄤˋ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄣ

/wɑŋ⁵¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

/mɔːŋ²² ŋɐu̯²¹ tɵn⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ⁵¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

/mɔːŋ²² ŋɐu̯²¹ tɵn⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Wangniudun (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


道滘

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Daojiao (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


洪梅

/xʊŋ³⁵ meɪ̯³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ muːi̯²¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ meɪ̯³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ muːi̯²¹/

(～鎮) Hongmei (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


黃江

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Huangjiang (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


謝崗

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɛː²² kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɛː²² kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Xiegang (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


鳳崗

/fɤŋ⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fʊŋ²² kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fʊŋ²² kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Fengjiang (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)


白學堡

ㄅㄞˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄅㄠˇ

ㄅㄞˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄅㄠˇ

/paɪ̯³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paɪ̯³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Named after the visual novel series White Album 2, with part of its plot taking place in the city.


義勇軍進行曲

ㄧˋ ㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄩˇ

ㄧˋ ㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄩˇ

Июнцзюнь Цзиньсинцюй

/i⁵¹ jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China

March of the Volunteers, the national anthem of the People's Republic of China


超級碗

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ wän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ wän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


斯忒諾

/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σθενώ (Sthenṓ, literally “forceful”).


歐律阿勒

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ ly⁵¹ ˀä⁵⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ ly⁵¹ ˀä⁵⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὐρυάλη (Euruálē, literally “far-roaming”).


大其力

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ li⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² kʰei̯²¹ lɪk̚²/

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ li⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² kʰei̯²¹ lɪk̚²/

Tachileik (a border town in Kayin State, Myanmar)


溪底

/ɕi⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰe⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾le⁴⁵³/

/kʰe⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾le³³²/

/kʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ tue⁵³/

/kʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ te⁴¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰe⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾le⁴⁵³/

/kʰe⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾le³³²/

/kʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ tue⁵³/

/kʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ te⁴¹/

(～村) Xidi (a village in Shengang, Zhanghua, Taiwan)


長生天

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/

Alternative name for 騰格里 (Ténggélǐ, “Tengri (the chief deity of a variety of historic pagan peoples, including Turks and Mongolians)”).


馬一龍

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/maː¹³ jɐt̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/maː¹³ jɐt̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/

Phono-semantic matching from English to make it resemble a Chinese name. Popularized by a TikToker who makes parody videos of Elon Musk with deepfake technology.


昭覺

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

(～縣) Zhaojue (a county of Liangshan prefecture, Sichuan, China)


春田

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵ tʰiːn²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵ tʰiːn²¹/


哥舒

/kɔː⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/

/kɔː⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/

哥舒翰

a Chinese compound surname from Old Turkic


朱邪

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ jɛ³⁵/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ jɛː²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ jɛ³⁵/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ jɛː²¹/

From Old Turkic. This was one of the clans of Shatuo people which would later be given the surname 李 (lǐ) by the Tang emperor and became the imperial family of Later Tang.


福克斯

/fu³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/fu³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

A transliteration of the English surname and male given name Fox


姬周

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/


長槍黨

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːŋ³⁵/


俄聯邦

/ˀɤ³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ pɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ŋɔː²¹ lyːn²¹ pɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀɤ³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ pɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ŋɔː²¹ lyːn²¹ pɔːŋ⁵⁵/

俄羅斯聯邦 俄羅斯聯邦#Chinese

俄罗斯联邦 俄罗斯联邦#Chinese

short for 俄羅斯聯邦 /俄罗斯联邦 (Éluósī Liánbāng, “Russian Federation; RF”)


拿瑪

/nä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naː²¹ maː¹³/

/na¹³⁻¹¹ ma⁴⁵³/

/na²⁴⁻²¹ ma³³²/

/nã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mã⁵³/

/nã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mã⁴¹/

/nä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naː²¹ maː¹³/

/na¹³⁻¹¹ ma⁴⁵³/

/na²⁴⁻²¹ ma³³²/

/nã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mã⁵³/

/nã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mã⁴¹/

Ultimately from Biblical Hebrew נַעֲמָה (naʿămå̄h).

(biblical) Naamah (a descendant of Cain, daughter of Lamech and Zillah)


布熱津斯基

ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄙ ㄐㄧ

ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄙ ㄐㄧ

Бужэцзиньсыцзи

/pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/pou̯³³ jiːt̚² t͡sɵn⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/

/pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/pou̯³³ jiːt̚² t͡sɵn⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/

A transliteration of the Polish surname Brzeziński

A transliteration of the English surname Brzezinski


別是巴

/pi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻²¹ ɬi¹¹⁻¹³ pa⁵³³/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻² ɬi²¹⁻²⁴ pa⁵⁴⁴/

/piɛt̚⁴⁻³² si²²⁻²¹ pa⁴⁴/

/piɛt̚⁴⁻³² si³³⁻²¹ pa⁴⁴/

/piɛt̚⁴⁻³² si³³⁻¹¹ pa⁴⁴/

/pi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻²¹ ɬi¹¹⁻¹³ pa⁵³³/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻² ɬi²¹⁻²⁴ pa⁵⁴⁴/

/piɛt̚⁴⁻³² si²²⁻²¹ pa⁴⁴/

/piɛt̚⁴⁻³² si³³⁻²¹ pa⁴⁴/

/piɛt̚⁴⁻³² si³³⁻¹¹ pa⁴⁴/

Ultimately from Hebrew בְּאֵר שֶׁבַע (b'ér shéva).

der

בְּאֵר שֶׁבַע


安提阿

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵ ˀä⁵⁵/

/aŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ te¹³⁻¹¹ ɒ⁵³³/

/aŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ te²⁴⁻²¹ ɒ⁵⁴⁴/

/an⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe²⁴⁻¹¹ o⁴⁴/

/an⁴⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴⁻²² o⁴⁴/

/an⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe²³⁻³³ ɤ⁴⁴/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵ ˀä⁵⁵/

/aŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ te¹³⁻¹¹ ɒ⁵³³/

/aŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ te²⁴⁻²¹ ɒ⁵⁴⁴/

/an⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe²⁴⁻¹¹ o⁴⁴/

/an⁴⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴⁻²² o⁴⁴/

/an⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe²³⁻³³ ɤ⁴⁴/

(Protestantism, historical) a city in southeastern Turkey


西奈山

/ɕi⁵⁵ naɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ nɔːi̯²² saːn⁵⁵/

/si²⁴⁻¹¹ nai̯⁵⁵ san²⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi³³⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi³³⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴/

/ɕi⁵⁵ naɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ nɔːi̯²² saːn⁵⁵/

/si²⁴⁻¹¹ nai̯⁵⁵ san²⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi³³⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi³³⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴/

(Protestantism or secular) Sinai (a mountain in Sinai Peninsula; the location where Moses is said to have received the Ten Commandments from God)


西乃山

/ɕi⁵⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ naːi̯¹³ saːn⁵⁵/

/sɛ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ nˡai³³ saŋ⁵⁵/

/ɬe⁵³³⁻¹³ nai⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ɬua⁵³³/

se¹ nai³ suann¹ [Phonetic:se² nai⁵ suann¹]

/ɬe⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ nai³³²⁻²¹ ɬũã⁵⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻²² nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ san⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ san⁴⁴/

/ɕi⁵⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ naːi̯¹³ saːn⁵⁵/

/sɛ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ nˡai³³ saŋ⁵⁵/

/ɬe⁵³³⁻¹³ nai⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ɬua⁵³³/

/ɬe⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ nai³³²⁻²¹ ɬũã⁵⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻²² nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ san⁴⁴/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ san⁴⁴/

(Christianity) Sinai (a mountain in Sinai Peninsula; the location where Moses is said to have received the Ten Commandments from God)


窄路

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

2002, “薪火永傳”, in 劉永生 (lyrics), John Mohr (music), 團契遊樂園III：薪火永傳, performed by 團契遊樂園福音事工 [Playground Ministry]:

jyun⁶ dong¹ gei¹ duk¹ zing¹ bing¹ soeng⁴ hang⁴ zoi⁶ zaak³ lou⁶

願當基督精兵常行在窄路

愿当基督精兵常行在窄路

(Christianity) the narrow road (Classifier: 條／条 m c)


肥勒爺

/pui²³⁻³³ liɪk̚⁴⁻³² ia²³/

/pui²⁴⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴⁻³² ia²⁴/

/pui²³⁻³³ liɪk̚⁴⁻³² ia²³/

/pui²⁴⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴⁻³² ia²⁴/


綏濱

/sɵy̯⁵⁵ pɐn⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯⁵⁵ pɐn⁵⁵/

(～縣) Suibin (a county of Hegang, Heilongjiang, China)


鄂倫春語

ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄔㄨㄣ ㄩˇ

ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄔㄨㄣ ㄩˇ

/ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


涅吉達爾語

ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄉㄚˊ ㄦˇ ㄩˇ

ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄉㄚˊ ㄦˇ ㄩˇ

/ni̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ tä³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


烏德蓋語

ㄨ ㄉㄜˊ ㄍㄞˋ ㄩˇ

ㄨ ㄉㄜˊ ㄍㄞˋ ㄩˇ

/u⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


奧羅奇語

ㄠˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄩˇ

ㄠˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄩˇ

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


那乃語

/nä⁵¹ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nä⁵¹ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


烏爾奇語

/u⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


鄂羅克語

ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄩˇ

ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄩˇ

/ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


巴拉語

/pä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

the Bala language, an extinct Tungusic language.


阿勒楚喀語

ㄚ ㄌㄟ ㄔㄨˇ ㄎㄚ ㄩˇ

ㄚ ㄌㄟ ㄔㄨˇ ㄎㄚ ㄩˇ

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰä⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


恰喀拉語

ㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄩˇ

ㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄩˇ

/t͡ɕʰi̯ä⁵¹ kʰä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ä⁵¹ kʰä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


奇力語

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ li⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ li⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


埃文語

/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ wən³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ wən³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


施洗禮約翰

ㄕ ㄒㄧˇ ㄌㄧˇ ㄩㄝ ㄏㄢˋ

ㄕ ㄒㄧˇ ㄌㄧˇ ㄩㄝ ㄏㄢˋ

Шисили Юэхань

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛ⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/

si¹ se³ le³ yorh⁶ hang⁵ [Phonetic:si⁵ se⁵ le³ yorh⁴ hang⁵]

/ɬi⁵³³⁻¹¹ ɬe⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ le⁴⁵³ yɒʔ²¹⁻⁴² haŋ¹¹/

si¹ se³ le³ yoeh⁶ hang⁵ [Phonetic:si⁵ se⁵ le³ yoeh⁷ hang⁵]

/ɬi⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ɬe³³²⁻²¹ le³³² yøʔ²⁻⁴ haŋ²¹/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛ⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/

/ɬi⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ɬe³³²⁻²¹ le³³² yøʔ²⁻⁴ haŋ²¹/

And she, being before instructed of her mother, said, Give me here John Baptist's head in a charger. [King James Version]

女兒聽了母親的話、因來說道、請你把施洗禮約翰的頭、放在盤子上、給我。

女儿听了母亲的话、因来说道、请你把施洗礼约翰的头、放在盘子上、给我。

Guâ si̍h cāi gah dṳ̂ gô̤ng, Háng Sîng-ná̤u-náng sê̤ saⁿ ē, bōi ū ā̤ duā leo̍h Si-sâ̤-lâ̤ Io̤h-hāng; nō̤ diō̤ teng-go̤h da̍i sa̤̍ ē ho̤h ā̤ duā leo̍h i.

我實在合汝講，凡嬸娘儂所生其，未有會大落施洗禮約翰；喏佇天國第一細其復會大落伊。
Verily I say unto you, Among them that are born of women there hath not risen a greater than John the Baptist: notwithstanding he that is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he. (KJV)

(Protestantism, obsolete) John the Baptist


綏中

/su̯eɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

/su̯eɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～縣) Suizhong (a county of Huludao, Liaoning, China)


達菲

/tä³⁵ feɪ̯⁵⁵/

/tä³⁵ feɪ̯⁵⁵/


速福達

/su⁵¹ fu³⁵ tä³⁵/

/su⁵¹ fu³⁵ tä³⁵/


撒母耳上

ㄙㄚ ㄇㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄕㄤˋ

ㄙㄚ ㄇㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄕㄤˋ

/sä⁵⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/

sah⁶ bieo³ zi³ syorng⁵ [Phonetic:sah⁷ bieo² zi³ syorng⁵]

/ɬaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ pieu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ t͡si⁴⁵³ ɬyɒŋ¹¹/

sah⁶ bieo³ zi³ syoeng⁵ [Phonetic:sah⁷ bieo² zi³ syoeng⁵]

/ɬaʔ²⁻⁴ pieu³³²⁻²⁴ t͡si³³² ɬyøŋ²¹/

/sä⁵⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/

/ɬaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ pieu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ t͡si⁴⁵³ ɬyɒŋ¹¹/

/ɬaʔ²⁻⁴ pieu³³²⁻²⁴ t͡si³³² ɬyøŋ²¹/

God knows when His people should reach certain stages, and God leads them step by step along the way. Therefore, 1 Samuel can be said to mark the beginning of a new era in spiritual history.

“撒母耳記上第一章短篇信息”, in 華人基督徒查經資料網站, (Can we date this quote?)

Shén zhīdào tā de bǎixìng shènme shíhòu gāi zǒu dào shènmeyàng de dìbù, shén shì yī bù yī bù de lǐng tāmen zǒu zài qízhōng. Suǒyǐ, Sǎmǔ'ěr Shàng kěyǐ shuō zài shǔlíng lìshǐ shàng shì yī ge xīn de shídài kāishǐ.

神知道祂的百姓甚麼時候該走到甚麼樣的地步，神是一步一步的領他們走在其中。所以，撒母耳上可以說在屬靈歷史上是一個新的時代開始。

神知道祂的百姓什么时候该走到什么样的地步，神是一步一步的领他们走在其中。所以，撒母耳上可以说在属灵历史上是一个新的时代开始。


撒母耳下

ㄙㄚ ㄇㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

ㄙㄚ ㄇㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

/sä⁵⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

sah⁶ bieo³ zi³ ha⁵ [Phonetic:sah⁷ bieo² zi³ ha⁵]

/ɬaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ pieu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ t͡si⁴⁵³ ha¹¹/

/ɬaʔ²⁻⁴ pieu³³²⁻²⁴ t͡si³³² ha²¹/

/sä⁵⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

/ɬaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ pieu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ t͡si⁴⁵³ ha¹¹/

/ɬaʔ²⁻⁴ pieu³³²⁻²⁴ t͡si³³² ha²¹/

In 2 Samuel, David's life story has both major triumphs and significant downfalls.

盧彩秀 ((Can we date this quote?)) “舊約歷史書 撒母耳記上、下（二）”, in 棕榈滩华人基督教会

Sǎmǔ'ěr Xià qízhōng, dàwèi de shēngpíng shìjì yǒu dà qǐ yě yǒu dà luò.

撒母耳下其中，大衛的生平事蹟有大起也有大落。

撒母耳下其中，大卫的生平事迹有大起也有大落。


妖妖舞

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


貝當

/peɪ̯⁵¹ tɑŋ⁵⁵/

/peɪ̯⁵¹ tɑŋ⁵⁵/

A transliteration of the French surname Pétain


鬱陵島

/y⁵¹ liŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/y⁵¹ liŋ³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

North Gyeongsang
North Gyeongsang#English

Ulleungdo (an island of Ulleung, North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea)


鬻鎮

/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/

/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/

(local) Yorktown (a city in DeWitt County, Texas, United States)


皮克斯

/pʰi³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/pʰi³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/


番厄

/huaŋ⁵³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋɛ⁵³³/

/huaŋ⁵³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋɛ⁵³³/

(Putian Puxian Min) Southeast Asia, Nanyang


考納斯

/kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/


基民盟

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ min³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ mɐŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ min³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ mɐŋ²¹/

short for 德國基督教民主聯盟 /德国基督教民主联盟 (Déguó Jīdūjiào mínzhǔ liánméng, “CDU; Christian Democratic Union of Germany”)


基民黨

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ min³⁵ tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kei̯⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ tɔːŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ min³⁵ tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kei̯⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ tɔːŋ³⁵/

short for 德國基督教民主黨 /德国基督教民主党 (Déguó Jīdūjiào mínzhǔdǎng, “CDU; Christian Democratic Union of Germany”)


基社盟

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹ mɤŋ³⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ sɛː¹³ mɐŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹ mɤŋ³⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ sɛː¹³ mɐŋ²¹/

巴伐利亞 巴伐利亞#Chinese

巴伐利亚 巴伐利亚#Chinese

short for 巴伐利亞基督教社會聯盟 /巴伐利亚基督教社会联盟 (“CSU; Christian Social Union in Bavaria”)


馬斯克

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

Musk, short for Elon Musk, entrepreneur and business magnate


塔爾圖

/tʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu³⁵/

/tʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu³⁵/

Tartu (The second-largest city in Estonia)


佛坪

/fu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/fu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～縣) Foping (a county of Hanzhong, Shaanxi, China)


菲律賓群島

ㄈㄟ ㄌㄩˋ ㄅㄧㄣ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ

ㄈㄟ ㄌㄩˋ ㄅㄧㄣ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ

Фэйлюйбинь Цюньдао

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ly⁵¹ pin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fei̯⁵⁵ lɵt̚² pɐn⁵⁵ kʷʰɐn²¹ tou̯³⁵/

/fei̯⁵⁵ lɵt̚² pɐn⁵⁵ kʷʰɐn²¹ tou̯³⁵/


太平洋垃圾帶

ㄊㄞˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄌㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄉㄞˋ

ㄊㄞˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄌㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄉㄞˋ

Тайпинъян Лацзидай

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ lä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

Great Pacific Garbage Patch#English:_Q638904

(oceanography) Great Pacific Garbage Patch (a geographic area and large gyre of mostly plastic marine debris in the North Pacific Ocean, the largest garbage patch in the world)


占婆島

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Chàm Islands (a group of islands in Quảng Nam Province, Vietnam)


塗嶺

/tʰu³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰɔu¹³⁻¹¹ nia⁴⁵³/

/tʰɔu²⁴⁻²¹ nia³³²/

/tʰu³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰɔu¹³⁻¹¹ nia⁴⁵³/

/tʰɔu²⁴⁻²¹ nia³³²/

(～鎮) Tuling (a town in Quangang district, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)


峰尾

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰaŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei⁴⁵³/

/pʰaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei³³²/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰaŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei⁴⁵³/

/pʰaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei³³²/

(～鎮) Fengwei (a town in Quangang district, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)


塘嶼

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰŋ̍²⁴⁻⁴² ^((ɬ-))ny²¹/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰŋ̍²⁴⁻⁴² ^((ɬ-))ny²¹/

(～島) Fengwei (an island of Pingtan, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)


梧桐尾

/u³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

gu² dang² buei³ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lang⁵ muei³]

/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾laŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei⁴⁵³/

/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾laŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei³³²/

/u³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾laŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei⁴⁵³/

/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾laŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei³³²/

Wutongwei (a place in Wutong, Yongtai, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)


嵩口

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɬiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋau⁴⁵³/

/ɬiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋau³³²/

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɬiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋau⁴⁵³/

/ɬiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋau³³²/

(～鎮) Songkou (a town in Yongtai, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)

(～鎮) Songkou (a town in Qingliu, Sanming, Fujian, China)


東漈

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

(～村) Dongji (a village in Yuxi, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


霞埔

/ɕi̯ä³⁵ pu⁵¹/

/ɒ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾ɔu⁵³³/

/ɒ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɔu⁵⁴⁴/

/ɕi̯ä³⁵ pu⁵¹/

/ɒ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾ɔu⁵³³/

/ɒ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɔu⁵⁴⁴/

(～村) Xiabu (a village in Xincuo, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


坂頂

/pän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/puaŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛŋ⁴⁵³/

/puoŋ³³²⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛŋ³³²/

/pän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/puaŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛŋ⁴⁵³/

/puoŋ³³²⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛŋ³³²/

(～村) Banding (a natural village in Xincuo, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


東沃

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ wɔ⁵¹/

/taŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ^((Ø-))ŋɒ⁴²/

/taŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ^((Ø-))ŋɒ⁴²/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ wɔ⁵¹/

/taŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ^((Ø-))ŋɒ⁴²/

/taŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ^((Ø-))ŋɒ⁴²/

Its irregular Puxian Min pronunciation is due to 沃 being a refined variant of 澳.

(～村) Dongwo (a village in Xincuo, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


棉亭

/mi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵/

/miŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nia¹³/

/miŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nia²⁴/

/mi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵/

/miŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nia¹³/

/miŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nia²⁴/

(～村) Mianting (a village in Xincuo, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


鳳跡

/fɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Fengji (a village in Xincuo, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


蒜嶺

/su̯än⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɬø⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nia⁴⁵³/

/su̯än⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɬø⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nia⁴⁵³/

(～村) Suanling (a village in Xincuo, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


峰頭

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Fengtou (a village in Xincuo, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


上逕

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/ɬieu¹¹⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ia⁴²/

/ɬĩũ²¹⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ĩã⁴²/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/ɬieu¹¹⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ia⁴²/

/ɬĩũ²¹⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ĩã⁴²/

(～鎮) Shangjing (a town in Fuqing, Fujian, China)

(～村) Shangjing (a village in Shangjing, Fuqing, Fujian, China)


宏路

/xʊŋ³⁵ lu⁵¹/

/hua¹³⁻⁴² lɔu¹¹/

/hũã²⁴⁻⁴² ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nɔu²¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ lu⁵¹/

/hua¹³⁻⁴² lɔu¹¹/

/hũã²⁴⁻⁴² ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nɔu²¹/

(～街道) Henglu (a subdistrict of Fuqing, Fujian, China)


東張

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/taŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³³/

/taŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾niu⁵⁴⁴/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/taŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³³/

/taŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾niu⁵⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Dongzhang (a town in Fuqing, Fujian, China)


示拿

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ nä³⁵/

/siː²² naː²¹/

/si²²⁻²¹ nã⁵³/

/si³³⁻²¹ nã⁴¹/

/si³³⁻¹¹ nã⁵³/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ nä³⁵/

/siː²² naː²¹/

/si²²⁻²¹ nã⁵³/

/si³³⁻²¹ nã⁴¹/

/si³³⁻¹¹ nã⁵³/


東非大裂谷

ㄉㄨㄥ ㄈㄟ ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄍㄨˇ

ㄉㄨㄥ ㄈㄟ ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄍㄨˇ

Дунфэй Далегу

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ feɪ̯⁵⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ fei̯⁵⁵ taːi̯²² liːt̚² kʊk̚⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ fei̯⁵⁵ taːi̯²² liːt̚² kʊk̚⁵/


崙背

/lu̯ən³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/

/lɵn²¹ puːi̯³³/

/lu̯ən³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/

/lɵn²¹ puːi̯³³/

(～鄉) Lunbei (a rural township in Yunlin County, Taiwan)


乍得湖

/ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ xu³⁵/

/t͡saː³³ tɐk̚⁵ wuː²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ xu³⁵/

/t͡saː³³ tɐk̚⁵ wuː²¹/


永徽

/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/wɪŋ¹³ fɐi̯⁵⁵/

/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/wɪŋ¹³ fɐi̯⁵⁵/

the Yonghui era (650–656 CE), the first era name of Emperor Gaozong of Tang


咸淳

/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/

the Xianchun era (1265–1274 CE), used by Emperor Duzong of Song


西南聯大

ㄒㄧ ㄋㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄚˋ

ㄒㄧ ㄋㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄚˋ

Синаньляньда

/ɕi⁵⁵ nän³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ tä⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ nän³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ tä⁵¹/

國立西南聯合大學 w:zh:國立西南聯合大學

(historical) short for 國立西南聯合大學 (“National Southwestern Associated University (NSAU)”)


巴陵

/pä⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/

/pä⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/

巴 (bā) may be a Kra-Dai substrate; compare Proto-Tai *praːᴬ (“stone mountain”), whence Zhuang bya, Thai ผา (pǎa).

(history) (～郡) Baling (a former commandery of imperial China that existed between the Liu Song and Sui dynasties, the territory of which covered modern-day Yueyang and parts of Hubei)

(history) (～縣) Baling (a former county of Hunan, China, established in 280 CE; renamed Yueyang county in 1913)


/i⁵⁵ ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ b̥i¹/

/i⁵⁵ ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ b̥i¹/

Audi for one A, Mercedes-Benz and BMW for two Bs.

2016, “1A2B再加LV 台灣豪華車掛牌數居高不下原因？”, in @57DreamSt 預約你的夢想, spoken by 李冠儀, 夢想街57號:

Luxury cars are everywhere in Taiwan, especially 1A2Bs and LVs

táiwān de háochē mǎnjiē pǎo, yóuqíshì 1A2B zài jiā LV

台灣的豪車滿街跑，尤其是1A2B再加LV

台湾的豪车满街跑，尤其是1A2B再加LV

(Taiwan, slang, automobiles) High-end German automobiles, particularly Audi, Mercedes, and BMW


席爾瓦

/ɕi³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ wä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ wä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

A transliteration of the Portuguese surname Silva


领英

/liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

/liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

Phono-semantic matching of English LinkedIn.


新幹

/ɕin⁵⁵ kän⁵¹/

/sɐn⁵⁵ kɔːn³³/

/ɕin⁵⁵ kän⁵¹/

/sɐn⁵⁵ kɔːn³³/

Homophonous replacement for 新淦 (Xīngàn) from 1957, due to the character 淦 (gàn) being less known.

(～縣) Xingan (a county of Ji'an, Jiangxi, China)


恩里克

/ˀən⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ˀən⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/

A transliteration of the Spanish or Portuguese male given name Enrique or Henrique


普特勒

Pʻu³-tʻê⁴-lê⁴

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹/


九夷

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ i³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ i³⁵/

The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

Zǐ yù jū Jiǔyí. Huò yuē: “Lòu, rúzhīhé!” Zǐ yuē: “Jūnzǐ jū zhī, hé lòu zhī yǒu?”

子欲居九夷。或曰：「陋，如之何！」子曰：「君子居之，何陋之有？」

(historical, in general) non-Huaxia people in the east


阿瓦士

/ˀä⁵⁵ wä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ wä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Ahvaz (a city in Iran, the seat of Ahvaz County's Central District, and the capital of Khuzestan Province)


胡齊斯坦

ㄏㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ

ㄏㄨˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


涼城

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/lœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/lœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/

(～縣) Liangcheng (a county of Ulanqab, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, China)


哈德良長城

ㄏㄚ ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ

ㄏㄚ ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ

Хадэлян Чанчэн

/xä⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/xä⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

Hadrian's Wall (A fortification of stone and timber built by the Roman Empire across the width of what is now northern England)


三饒

/sän⁵⁵ ʐɑʊ̯³⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ ʐɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Sanrao (a town in Raoping, Chaozhou, Guangdong)


鉸刀錘囝布

gor¹ do¹ tui² gyor³ bou⁴ [Phonetic:gor⁵ lo⁵ tui⁵ yor⁵ bou⁴]

/kɒ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lo⁵³³⁻¹¹ tʰui¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾yɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ pɔu⁴²/

GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)


槓槓疵

/kouŋ²¹³⁻²¹ kouŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰy⁵³/

/kouŋ²¹³⁻²¹ kouŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰy⁵³/

(Eastern Min) rock paper scissors (game)


三發

/sän⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/

Sambas (a town in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)


抱川

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/pʰou̯¹³ t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/pʰou̯¹³ t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/

(～市) Pocheon (a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea)


實兆遠

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Sitiawan (a mukim of Manjung district, Perak, Malaysia)


新淦

/ɕin⁵⁵ kän⁵¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ kän⁵¹/


馬邊

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～縣) Mabian (a Yi autonomous county in Leshan, Sichuan, China)


花郎

In the winter, during the 10th month, a ban was issued prohibiting people in the country from studying the Hoa Lang religion.

1775, Đại Việt sử ký tục biên (大越史記續編), volume 19 卷之十九, page 4a

Đông thập nguyệt, cấm thiên hạ học Hoa Lang đạo.

冬十月、禁天下學花郎道。

(Vietnamese Classical Chinese) Catholicism


亞速爾群島

ㄧㄚˋ ㄙㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ

ㄧㄚˇ ㄙㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄠˇ

ясуэр Цюньдао

/jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/aː³³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jiː¹³ kʷʰɐn²¹ tou̯³⁵/

/aː³³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ jiː¹³ kʷʰɐn²¹ tou̯³⁵/

the Azores (an archipelago in the North Atlantic belonging to Portugal)


麥咸

/maɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/

/maɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/

2011, 慈濟年鑑 2010 [Tsu-chi Almanac 2010], Hualien: 財團法人佛教慈濟慈善事業基金會, →ISBN, page 526:

Jiānádà Duōlúnduō Cíjì Rénwén Xuéxiào yībǎi líng sì wèi qīn shīshēng, láidào Màixián shì dōngběi biān de Rouge Valley Gōngyuán, cānyù “10,000 Trees” yìgōng huánbǎo zǔzhī zhǔbàn de zhíshù huódòng.

加拿大多倫多慈濟人文學校一百零四位親師生，來到麥咸市東北邊的Rouge Valley公園，參與「10,000 Trees」義工環保組織主辦的植樹活動。

加拿大多伦多慈济人文学校一百零四位亲师生，来到麦咸市东北边的Rouge Valley公园，参与「10,000 Trees」义工环保组织主办的植树活动。

2013, 劉繼強, “2012聖誕聚餐聯歡晚會回顧”, in 白綠楓訊 [Ontario Pui Ying Alumni Association Newsletter], number 25, page 2:

2012 nin⁴ 11 jyut⁶ 24 jat⁶ sing¹ kei⁴ luk⁶ maan⁵, on¹ saang² pui⁴ jing¹ haau⁶ jau⁵ wui⁶⁻² gaa² zo⁶ jyu¹ mak⁶ haam⁴ si⁵ taai³ gu² gam¹ wong⁴ ciu⁴ daai⁶ zau² gaa¹, geoi² hang⁴ jat¹ nin⁴ jat¹ dou⁶ sing³ daan³ lyun⁴ fun¹ zeoi⁶ caan¹; si⁶ maan⁵ gaa¹ ban¹, haau⁶ jau⁵ wan⁴ zaap⁶ wo⁴ ji¹ hoeng¹ ban³ jing².

2012年11月24曰星期六晚，安省培英校友會假座於麥咸市太古金王朝大酒家，舉行一年一度聖誕聯歡聚餐；是晚嘉賓，校友雲集和衣香鬢影。

2012年11月24曰星期六晚，安省培英校友会假座于麦咸市太古金王朝大酒家，举行一年一度圣诞联欢聚餐；是晚嘉宾，校友云集和衣香鬓影。

2013, 江昭揚 [Solomon Chao-young Chiang], 譚文鈞 [Francis Man-kwan Tam], 《繼往開來——加拿大華人宣道會的歷史與發展》 [Forging Future with Tradition—The History and Development of Canadian Chinese Alliance Churches], Richmond Hill: 加拿大華人宣道會聯會 [Canadian Chinese Alliance Churches Association], →ISBN, page 38:

ci² si⁴, si⁶ gaa¹ bou² waa⁴ jan⁴ syun¹ dou⁶ wui⁶⁻² cyun⁴ lik⁶ hip³ zo⁶ san¹ gaau³ wui⁶⁻² dik¹ sing⁴ laap⁶, caai¹ ceot¹ sou³ go³ zik⁶ tong⁴ siu² zou², jyu¹ 1988 nin⁴, hoi¹ cit³ dik⁶ fu⁶ man⁴ tong⁴; 1989 nin⁴, hoi¹ cit³ syun¹ seon³ tong⁴; 1991 nin⁴, hoi¹ cit³ mak⁶ haam⁴ tong⁴; kap⁶ 1992 nin⁴, hoi¹ cit³ hei¹ baak³ leon⁴ tong⁴.

此時，仕嘉堡華人宣道會全力協助新教會的成立，差出數個植堂小組，於1988年，開設翟輔民堂；1989年，開設宣信堂；1991年，開設麥咸堂；及1992年，開設希伯崙堂。

此时，仕嘉堡华人宣道会全力协助新教会的成立，差出数个植堂小组，于1988年，开设翟辅民堂；1989年，开设宣信堂；1991年，开设麦咸堂；及1992年，开设希伯仑堂。

2024 March, 徐以昇, 張婉玲, “峰會參加者感受”, in 加國華人教會 [Canadian Chinese Churches], number 63, page 4:

lei⁵ muk⁶ si¹ (loi⁴ zi⁶ mak⁶ haam⁴ si⁵, ging¹ jim⁶ fung¹ fu³ dik¹ jyut⁶ jyu⁵ zam³ seon³ wui⁶⁻² muk⁶ ze²)

李牧師（來自麥咸市，經驗豐富的粵語浸信會牧者）

李牧师（来自麦咸市，经验丰富的粤语浸信会牧者）

(～市) (originally Cantonese, local) Markham (a city in Ontario, Canada)


俄耳甫斯

/ˀɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/ˀɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/


俄狄浦斯

ㄜˊ ㄉㄧˊ ㄆㄨˇ ㄙ

ㄜˊ ㄉㄧˊ ㄆㄨˇ ㄙ

/ˀɤ³⁵ ti³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/ˀɤ³⁵ ti³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/


忒彌斯

/tʰɤ⁵¹ mi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/tʰɤ⁵¹ mi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/


希伯崙

/ɕi⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/

/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/

/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/

/hi⁴⁴⁻²² piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/

/ɕi⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/

/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/

/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/

/hi⁴⁴⁻²² piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/

(Protestantism) Hebron (a city in the West Bank, Palestine; holy in both Judaism and Islam)


撒拉

/sat̚³²⁻⁴ laʔ⁴/

/sat̚³²⁻⁴ laʔ⁴/


尼布甲尼撒

ㄋㄧˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄙㄚ

ㄋㄧˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄙㄚ

/ni³⁵ pu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ sä⁵⁵/

/nĩ²⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹⁻⁵³ ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/

/nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ pɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ sat̚³²/

/nĩ²³⁻³³ pɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ nĩ²³⁻³³ sat̚³²/

/ni³⁵ pu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ sä⁵⁵/


卡卡

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

* (President of South Korea): from Korean 각하 (gakha, “Your Excellency”), which is in turn a Sino-Korean word from 閣下 /阁下 (géxià). Popularized through the historical TV series 5th Republic.

尹卡卡 ― yǐn kǎkǎ ― Yoon Suk Yeol

2024 December 13, Radio Taiwan International, 憂傷的戲謔：中國互聯網上的韓國戒嚴風波:

With 12.12: The Day and 5th Republic became popular in China, Chun Doo-hwan was familiarized by young Chinese, earning his nickname of "Chun 'gahka'" and "Little General Chun"

Yīnwèi “Shǒu'ěr zhī chūn” hé “Dìwǔ Gònghéguó” zhè liǎng bù hánjù bàohóng zhōngguó, Quándǒuhuàn bèi niánqīng zhōngguórén suǒ shúxī, yúshì tā yě huòdé le “Quán kǎkǎ”, “Quánxiǎojiāng” de chēnghào.

因為《首爾之春》和《第五共和國》這兩部韓劇爆紅中國，全斗煥被年輕中國人所熟悉，於是他也獲得了「全卡卡」、「全小將」的稱號。

因为《首尔之春》和《第五共和国》这两部韩剧爆红中国，全斗焕被年轻中国人所熟悉，于是他也获得了「全卡卡」、「全小将」的称号。

(Internet slang, Koreanology, humorous) President of South Korea


蓮花莖

/liːn²¹ faː⁵⁵ kɪŋ³³/

/liːn²¹ faː⁵⁵ kɪŋ³³/

Istmo de Ferreira do Amaral
Istmo de Ferreira do Amaral#English

(historical) Istmo de Ferreira do Amaral (an area of Macau) (the isthmus linking Macau and Zhuhai which would later become a road after reclamation)


北三縣

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(colloquial) the three counties sandwiched between the municipalities Beijing and Tianjin, administered by Langfang and forming an exclave


瓜地馬拉市

ㄍㄨㄚ ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄕˋ

ㄍㄨㄚ ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄕˋ

Гуадимала Ши

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ti⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ti⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(Taiwan) Guatemala City (the capital city of Guatemala)


關埠

/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ pou³³/

/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ pou³³/

(～鎮) Guanbu (a town in Chaoyang district, Shantou, Guangdong, China)


江安

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/

(～縣) Jiang'an (a county of Yibin, Sichuan, China)


客納罕

/kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹ xän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/haːk̚³ naːp̚² hɔːn³⁵/

/kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹ xän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/haːk̚³ naːp̚² hɔːn³⁵/

(Catholicism) Canaan (historical region of the Middle East)


赫貝龍

ㄏㄜˋ ㄅㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ

ㄏㄜˋ ㄅㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ

/xɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/haːk̚⁵ puːi̯³³ lʊŋ²¹/

/xɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/haːk̚⁵ puːi̯³³ lʊŋ²¹/

(Catholicism) Hebron (a city in the West Bank, Palestine; holy in both Judaism and Islam)


耶特洛

ㄧㄝˊ ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˋ

/jɛ⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɛ³⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɛː²¹ tɐk̚² lɔːk̚³/

/jɛ⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɛ³⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/jɛː²¹ tɐk̚² lɔːk̚³/


歌珊

/kɤ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɔː⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/kɤ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɔː⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/


哥笙

/kɤ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/kɔː⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/

/kɤ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/kɔː⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/


米德楊

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mɐi̯¹³ tɐk̚⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mɐi̯¹³ tɐk̚⁵ jœːŋ²¹/


西乃

/ɕi⁵⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ naːi̯¹³/

/ɕi⁵⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ naːi̯¹³/


亞瑪力

/jä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/aː³³ maː¹³ lɪk̚²/

/jä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/aː³³ maː¹³ lɪk̚²/

(Protestantism) Amalek (biblical grandson of Esau)

(Protestantism) Amalek (nation said to be descended from him)


阿瑪肋克

ㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄟˋ ㄎㄜˋ

ㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄜˋ ㄎㄜˋ

/ˀä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ leɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/aː³³ maː¹³ lɐk̚² hɐk̚⁵/

/ˀä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ leɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/aː³³ maː¹³ lɐk̚² hɐk̚⁵/

(Catholicism) Amalek (biblical grandson of Esau)

(Catholicism) Amalek (nation said to be descended from him)


馬拉多納

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄨㄛ ㄋㄚˋ

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄨㄛ ㄋㄚˋ

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ nä⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ nä⁵¹/

Diego Armando Maradona
w:Diego Armando Maradona

(Mainland China) A transliteration of the Spanish surname Maradona; usually referring to the Argentinian football player Diego Armando Maradona.


馬拉度納

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄨˋ ㄋㄚˋ

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄨˋ ㄋㄚˋ

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ nä⁵¹/

(Taiwan) A transliteration of the Spanish surname Maradona; usually referring to the Argentinian football player Diego Armando Maradona.


馬勒當拿

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄜˋ ㄉㄤ ㄋㄚˊ

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄜˋ ㄉㄤ ㄋㄚˊ

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɤ⁵¹ tɑŋ⁵⁵ nä³⁵/

/maː¹³ lɐk̚² tɔːŋ⁵⁵ naː²¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɤ⁵¹ tɑŋ⁵⁵ nä³⁵/

/maː¹³ lɐk̚² tɔːŋ⁵⁵ naː²¹/

(Hong Kong) A transliteration of the Spanish surname Maradona; usually referring to the Argentinian football player Diego Armando Maradona.


厄撒烏

/ˀɤ⁵¹ sä⁵⁵ u⁵⁵/

/ɐk̚⁵ saːt̚³ wuː⁵⁵/

/ˀɤ⁵¹ sä⁵⁵ u⁵⁵/

/ɐk̚⁵ saːt̚³ wuː⁵⁵/


夏甲

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/


哈加爾

/xä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/haː⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ jiː¹³/

/xä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/haː⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ jiː¹³/


哈摩辣

/xä⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ lä⁵¹/

/haː⁵⁵ mɔː⁵⁵ laːt̚²/

/xä⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ lä⁵¹/

/haː⁵⁵ mɔː⁵⁵ laːt̚²/


辛菲羅波爾

ㄒㄧㄣ ㄈㄟ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄛ ㄦˇ

ㄒㄧㄣ ㄈㄟ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄛ ㄦˇ

Синьфэйлобоэр

/ɕin⁵⁵ feɪ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Simferopol (the capital city of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine and capital city of the Republic of Crimea, Russia)


弗蘭肯斯坦

ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄢˊ ㄎㄣˇ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ

ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄢˊ ㄎㄣˇ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ

Фуланькэньсытань

/fu³⁵ län³⁵ kʰən²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Borrowed from English Frankenstein, ultimately from German Frankenstein.


媽祖麵

ma³ zou³ ming⁵ [Phonetic:ma⁵ lou² ming⁵]

/ma⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ^((t͡s-))lɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ miŋ¹¹/

/ma⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ^((t͡s-))lɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ miŋ¹¹/

(Putian Puxian Min) synonym of 線麵 /线面 (xiànmiàn)


紀堯姆

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

A transliteration of the French surname and male given name Guillaume


薩拉赫

/sä⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ xɤ⁵¹/

/sä⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ xɤ⁵¹/

From Arabic صَلاة (ṣalāh) or Arabic صَلاح (ṣalāḥ).


尼刻

/ni³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ni³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

From Ancient Greek Νίκη (Níkē, “victory”).

(Greek mythology) The goddess of victory and triumph; Athena's companion.


龍游

/lʊŋ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/

(～縣) Longyou (a county of Quzhou, Zhejiang, China)


堂吉訶德

ㄊㄤˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄏㄜ ㄉㄜˊ

ㄊㄤˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄏㄜ ㄉㄜˊ

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/


西巴

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ paː⁵⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ paː⁵⁵/


色巴

/sɪk̚⁵ paː⁵⁵/

/sɪk̚⁵ paː⁵⁵/


示巴

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/

/siː²² paː⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/

/siː²² paː⁵⁵/


舍巴

/sɛː³³ paː⁵⁵/

/sɛː³³ paː⁵⁵/


乃赫米雅

ㄋㄞˇ ㄏㄜˋ ㄇㄧˇ ㄧㄚˇ

ㄋㄞˇ ㄏㄜˋ ㄇㄧˇ ㄧㄚˇ

/naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ⁵¹ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naːi̯¹³ haːk̚⁵ mɐi̯¹³ ŋaː¹³/

/naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ⁵¹ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naːi̯¹³ haːk̚⁵ mɐi̯¹³ ŋaː¹³/

(Catholicism) Nehemiah (book of the Bible)


基德紅

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ xʊŋ³⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵ hʊŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵ xʊŋ³⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵ hʊŋ²¹/


三松

/sän⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/

/sän⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/


鐵鏽帶

ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄉㄞˋ

ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄉㄞˋ

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/


羅納爾多

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄚˋ ㄦˇ ㄉㄨㄛ

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄚˋ ㄦˇ ㄉㄨㄛ

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ nä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ nä⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

A transliteration of the Portuguese surname and male given name Ronaldo


京尹

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


厄俄斯

/ˀɤ⁵¹ ˀɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/ˀɤ⁵¹ ˀɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

(Greek mythology) Eos (Greek goddess of the dawn)


克羅諾斯

ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄙ

ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄙ

/kʰɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ nu̯ɔ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/kʰɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ nu̯ɔ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κρόνος (Krónos)。

bor+

(Greek mythology) Cronus (The youngest of the twelve Titans, son of Uranus and Gaia; father to the first generation of Olympian gods and goddesses.)


口罩時期

ㄎㄡˇ ㄓㄠˋ ㄕˊ ㄑㄧ

ㄎㄡˇ ㄓㄠˋ ㄕˊ ㄑㄧˊ

коучжао шици

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

2025 March 13, “五年後，中國的新冠疫情陰影仍未散去”, in The New York Times:

Even today, many social media users use code words like “face mask era” to avoid censorship.

Jíbiàn zài jīntiān, xǔduō shèqún méitǐ yònghù réng huì yòng zhūrú “kǒuzhào shíqī” zhīlèi de dàihào lái guībì shěnchá.

即便在今天，許多社群媒體用戶仍會用諸如「口罩時期」之類的代號來規避審查。

即便在今天，许多社群媒体用户仍会用诸如「口罩时期」之类的代号来规避审查。


冕寧

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ niŋ³⁵/

/miːn¹³ nɪŋ²¹/

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ niŋ³⁵/

/miːn¹³ nɪŋ²¹/

(～縣) Mianning (a county of Liangshan prefecture, Sichuan, China)


鹽井

/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

The (former) Yanjing County is well-known for having the sole extant Catholic church in Xizang.

Yánjǐng yǐ yōngyǒu quán Xīcáng xiàncún wéiyī yī zuò tiānzhǔjiàotáng ér wénmíngxiá'ěr.

鹽井以擁有全西藏現存唯一一座天主教堂而聞名遐邇。

盐井以拥有全西藏现存唯一一座天主教堂而闻名遐迩。

(historical) (～縣) Yanjing (a county of Chamdo, Tibet, China), now Naxi (an ethnic township in Markam, Chamdo, Tibet autonomous region, China)

(～鄉) Yanjing (a township in Yongshun, Xiangxi, Hunan, China)


海鹽

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/

(～縣) Haiyan (a county of Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China)


/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ sän⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ sän⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Mainland China, Internet slang) 2024 Zhuhai car attack


克蘇魯

/kʰɤ⁵¹ su⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰɤ⁵¹ su⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


五鹿

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

Not being Wulu who silences scholars by an imperial support,
I am cold-shouldered Feng lacking a cart to a summer resort.

April 28, 1949, 柳亞子 (Liu Yazi), 《七律·感事呈毛主席》, translated by Gu Zhengkun, annotations omitted

Duó xí tán jīng fēi Wǔlù, wú chē tán jiá yuàn Féng Huān.

奪席談經非五鹿，無車彈鋏怨馮驩。

夺席谈经非五鹿，无车弹铗怨冯𬴐。

a surname, usually referring to Wulu Chongzong (fl. 38 B.C.E.), a scholar in the Western Han Dynasty specialising in the Book of Changes


烏魯地南

ㄨ ㄌㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ ㄋㄢˊ

ㄨ ㄌㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ ㄋㄢˊ

/u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹ nän³⁵/

/u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹ nän³⁵/

(～市) Ulu Tiram (a town in Johor Bahru district, Johor, Malaysia)


西塞羅

/ɕi⁵⁵ saɪ̯⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ saɪ̯⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

Possibly borrowed from English Cicero, ultimately from Latin Cicerō.

Cicero (Roman statesman and orator Mārcus Tullius Cicerō)


哥哈

(colloquial) short for 哥本哈根 (Gēběnhāgēn, “Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)”)


礦水城

ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄥˊ

ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄥˊ

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/kʷʰɔːŋ³³ sɵy̯³⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/kʷʰɔːŋ³³ sɵy̯³⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

Calque of Russian Минеральные Воды (Mineralʹnyje Vody, “mineral waters”).

calque

Минеральные Воды

Mineralnye Vody (a town in Stavropol Krai, Russia)


蘇豪

/su⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯³⁵/

/su⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯³⁵/

Central and Western
Central and Western#English

Hong Kong Island
Hong Kong Island#English

(～區) SoHo (a neighbourhood of Central and Western district, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong)


恩利爾

/ˀən⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀən⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Mesopotamian mythology) Enlil (a chief deity listed and written about in ancient Sumerian, Akkadian, Hittite, Canaanite and other Mesopotamian clay and stone tablets; the god of breath, wind, loft, and breadth)


恩基

/ˀən⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/ˀən⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

(Mesopotamian mythology) Enki (a god in Sumerian mythology, later known as Ea in Akkadian and Babylonian mythology)


尼努爾塔

ㄋㄧˊ ㄋㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄊㄚˇ

ㄋㄧˊ ㄋㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄊㄚˇ

/ni³⁵ nu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ni³⁵ nu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Ultimately from Sumerian 𒀭𒊩𒌆𒅁 (ᵈNIN.URTA).

(Mesopotamian mythology) Ninurta (a Mesopotamian god associated with farming, healing, hunting, law, scribes, and war)


特蘭斯凱

ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄢˊ ㄙ ㄎㄞˇ

ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄢˊ ㄙ ㄎㄞˇ

/tʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(historical) Transkei, a bantustan and nominal parliamentary democracy (capital Umtata) in southeastern South Africa.


刻甫斯

/kʰɤ⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/kʰɤ⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κηφεύς (Kēpheús).


佩耳修斯

ㄆㄟˋ ㄦˇ ㄒㄧㄡ ㄙ

ㄆㄟˋ ㄦˇ ㄒㄧㄡ ㄙ

/pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περσεύς (Perseús).


不萊梅

/pu⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵ meɪ̯³⁵/

/pu⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵ meɪ̯³⁵/

alternative form of 不來梅 /不来梅 (Bùláiméi, “Bremen”)


拜恩

/paɪ̯⁵¹ ˀən⁵⁵/

/paɪ̯⁵¹ ˀən⁵⁵/

(～州) Bavaria (a historic region, former duchy, former kingdom, and modern state of Germany; the modern state includes parts of historical Swabia and Franconia as well as historical Bavaria)


美茵茨

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/

alternative form of 美因茨 (Měiyīncí, “Mainz”)


帝國墳場

ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄣˊ ㄔㄤˊ

ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄣˊ ㄔㄤˇ

ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄣˊ ㄔㄤˊ

Диго Фэньчан

/ti⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ fən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄣˊ ㄔㄤˇ

/ti⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ fən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐi̯³³ kʷɔːk̚³ fɐn²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/

/ti⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ fən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ti⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ fən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐi̯³³ kʷɔːk̚³ fɐn²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/

Graveyard of Empires
Graveyard of Empires

(figurative) Graveyard of Empires; Afghanistan


卡尚

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/

Kashan (a city in Isfahan Province, Iran)


十殿閻羅

ㄕˊ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ

ㄕˊ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ

Шидянь Яньло

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/sɐp̚² tiːn²² jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/sɐp̚² tiːn²² jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/

(religion) "Ten Kings of Hell" (who preside over the ten courts of hell)


蘭佬

/län³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lan²⁴⁻²² lau⁵⁵⁴/

/län³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lan²⁴⁻²² lau⁵⁵⁴/

Borrowed from Cebuano Lanao, from Maranao ranaw (“lake”).

(Philippines, including Philippine Hokkien) Lanao (a historical province of Mindanao, Philippines)


揚基

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/


加油機

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/kaː⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹ kei̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/kaː⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹ kei̯⁵⁵/

(military aviation) tanker; tanker aircraft


預警機

/y⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/jyː²² kɪŋ³⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/

/y⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/jyː²² kɪŋ³⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/

(military aviation) AEW&C aircraft; AWACS aircraft


鑫胖

/ɕin⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ⁵¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ⁵¹/

From 金三胖 (Jīnsānpàng), where writing 金 (jīn) three times results in 鑫. Created in reaction to the search query 金三胖 (Jīnsānpàng) being blocked in anticipation of Kim Jong-un's visit to China in 2016.

(neologism, slang, humorous, derogatory) Kim Jong-un


金三月半

ㄐㄧㄣ ㄙㄢ ㄩㄝˋ ㄅㄢˋ

ㄐㄧㄣ ㄙㄢ ㄩㄝˋ ㄅㄢˋ

Цзиньсаньюэбань

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ sän⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pän⁵¹/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ sän⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pän⁵¹/

From 金三胖 (Jīnsānpàng), where 胖 can be split into 月 (yuè) and 半 (bàn). Created in reaction to the search query 金三胖 (Jīnsānpàng) being blocked in anticipation of Kim Jong-un's visit to China in 2016.


方濟各

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ kɤ⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³ kɔːk̚³/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ kɔk̚³²/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ kɔk̚³²/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ kɤ⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³ kɔːk̚³/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ kɔk̚³²/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ kɔk̚³²/

(Catholicism) A transliteration of the Latin male given name Franciscus


莘莊

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sɑ̃²¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sɑ̃²¹/

(～鎮) Xinzhuang (a town in Minhang district, Shanghai, China)


羅涇

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lɔː²¹ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/lɔː²¹ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Luojing (a town in Baoshan district, Shanghai, China)


羅店

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ tiːm³³/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ tiːm³³/

(～鎮) Luodian (a town in Baoshan district, Shanghai, China)


月浦

/ɥɛ⁵¹ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɦyɪʔ¹¹ pʰu²³/

/ɦioʔ¹¹ pʰu²³/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɦyɪʔ¹¹ pʰu²³/

/ɦioʔ¹¹ pʰu²³/

(～鎮) Yuepu (a town in Baoshan district, Shanghai, China)


烏普薩拉

ㄨ ㄆㄨˇ ㄙㄚˋ ㄌㄚ

ㄨ ㄆㄨˇ ㄙㄚˋ ㄌㄚ

/u⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sä⁵¹ lä⁵⁵/

/u⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sä⁵¹ lä⁵⁵/

Uppsala (a city in eastern central Sweden)


本津

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/


不列顛國協

ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄝˊ

Bùlièdiān Guóxié [Phonetic:búlièdiān Guóxié]

ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄝˊ

буледянь Госе

/pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

Commonwealth of Nations
Commonwealth of Nations


國家航空航天局

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄩˊ

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄩˊ

Гоцзя Ханкун Хантяньцзюй

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕy³⁵/

National Aeronautics and Space Administration


國家航空暨太空總署

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˋ ㄊㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄨˇ

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˋ ㄊㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄨˋ

Guójiā Hángkōng Jì Tàikōng Zǒngshǔ [Phonetic:guójiāhángkōngjìtàikōngzóngshǔ]

Kuo²-chia¹ Hang²-kʻung¹ Chi⁴ Tʻai⁴-kʻung¹ Tsung³-shu³

Гоцзя Ханкун Цзи Тайкун Цзуншу

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Kuo²-chia¹ Hang²-kʻung¹ Chi⁴ Tʻai⁴-kʻung¹ Tsung³-shu⁴

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵¹/

(Taiwan) National Aeronautics and Space Administration


德布勒森

ㄉㄜˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄙㄣ

ㄉㄜˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄙㄣ

/tɤ³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹ sən⁵⁵/

/tɤ³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹ sən⁵⁵/

Debrecen (a city in Hungary, the second largest city after the capital)


余大嘴

/y³⁵ tä⁵¹ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/y³⁵ tä⁵¹ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


勒夏特列原理

ㄌㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧˇ

ㄌㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧˇ

Лэ Сятэле юаньли

/lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɛ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Le Chatelier's principle
Le Chatelier's principle


諾里斯

/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

A transliteration of the English surname and male given name Norris


哄矇

/xʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɤŋ⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɤŋ⁵⁵/

(Internet slang, derogatory) alternative form of 鴻蒙 /鸿蒙 (hóngméng, “HarmonyOS, Huawei's operating system”)

鴻蒙 /鸿蒙

鴻蒙
w:Harmony Intelligent Mobility Alliance

(Internet slang, derogatory) alternative form of 鴻蒙 /鸿蒙 (hóngméng, “Harmony as in Harmony Intelligent Mobility Alliance, an automotive alliance and sales network led by Huawei”)


滑偽

/xu̯ä³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu̯ä³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Internet slang, derogatory) alternative form of 華為 /华为 (“Huawei”)


蘇克雷

/su⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ leɪ̯³⁵/

/su⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ leɪ̯³⁵/

Sucre (the constitutional capital of Bolivia)


科羅廖夫

ㄎㄜ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨ

ㄎㄜ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ ㄈㄨ

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Russian Королёв (Koroljóv).

Королёв Королёв#Russian

A transliteration of the Russian surname Королёв (Koroljóv), Korolyov or Korolev

A metonym for a person
Short for Sergei Korolev


重五

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³/

Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival


重午

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵⁵⁴/

/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋɔ̃⁵³/

/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ ŋɔ̃⁴¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵⁵⁴/

/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋɔ̃⁵³/

/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ ŋɔ̃⁴¹/


武爾坎努斯

ㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄎㄢˇ ㄋㄨˇ ㄙ

ㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄎㄢˇ ㄋㄨˇ ㄙ

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/


四字大明咒

ㄙˋ ㄗˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄡˋ

ㄙˋ ㄗˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄡˋ

Сыцзыдаминчжоу

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tä⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/


九份仔

/kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hun³³ a⁵³/

/kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hun³³ a⁴¹/

/kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hun³³ a⁵³/

/kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hun³³ a⁴¹/

Jiufen (an area of Ruifang district, New Taipei City, Taiwan)


托坎廷斯

ㄊㄨㄛ ㄎㄢˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄙ

ㄊㄨㄛ ㄎㄢˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄙ

/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/tʰɔːk̚³ hɐm³⁵ tʰɪŋ²¹ siː⁵⁵/

/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/tʰɔːk̚³ hɐm³⁵ tʰɪŋ²¹ siː⁵⁵/

(～州) Tocantins (a state of the North Region, Brazil)

(～河) Tocantins River (a river in Brazil)


前氣門亞目

ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄨˋ

ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ ㄧㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ

ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄨˋ

цяньцимэнь яму

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ mən³⁵ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/

ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˋ ㄇㄣˊ ㄧㄚˇ ㄇㄨˋ

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ mən³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ mən³⁵ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/


全疆

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/


溪頭

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/kʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰau²⁴/

/kʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰau²³/

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/kʰue⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰau²⁴/

/kʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰau²³/

a placename in Neihu Village, Lugu Township, Nantou County, Taiwan


板底蘭

/pän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

ㄅㄢˇ ㄉㄧˇ ㄌㄢˊㄦ

/pän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑɻ³⁵/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan¹³/

/pan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lan²³/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²⁴/

/pan⁴²⁻²⁴ te⁴²⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/

/pan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/

/pän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

/pän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑɻ³⁵/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan¹³/

/pan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lan²³/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²⁴/

/pan⁴²⁻²⁴ te⁴²⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/

/pan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/

(～縣) Pandeglang (a regency of Banten, Indonesia)


亞馬孫河

ㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄧㄚˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄏㄜˊ

/jä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯ən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯ən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯ən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯ən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/


帕皮提

/pʰä⁵¹ pʰi³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/pʰaːk̚³ pʰei̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/

/pʰä⁵¹ pʰi³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/pʰaːk̚³ pʰei̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹/

French Polynesia
French Polynesia#English

Papeete (the capital city of French Polynesia)


溫江

/wən⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/wɐn⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/wən⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/wɐn⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(～區, formerly ～縣) Wenjiang (a district and former county of Chengdu, Sichuan, China)


查謨和克什米爾

ㄔㄚˊ ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ

ㄓㄚ ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ

Chámó hé Kèshímǐ'ěr [Phonetic:chámóhékèshímíěr]

ㄔㄚˊ ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ

Чамо хэ Кэшимиэр

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Zhāmó hé Kèshímǐ'ěr [Phonetic:zhāmóhékèshímíěr]

ㄓㄚ ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ

Чжамо хэ Кэшимиэр

/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰaː²¹ mou̯²¹ wɔː²¹ hɐk̚⁵ sɐp̚² mɐi̯¹³ jiː¹³/

Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir#English:_Q66278313

Jammu and Kashmir (a union territory of India)

(now historical) (～邦) Jammu and Kashmir (a former state in India)


鮑斯

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

Borrowed from English Bose, from Bengali বসু (bośu). Cognate with Chinese 玻色 (Bōsè).

錢德拉·鮑斯／钱德拉·鲍斯 ― Qiándélā Bàosī ― Chandra Bose

A transliteration of the Bengali surname বসু (bośu), Bose


恩格爾

/ˀən⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀən⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

A transliteration of the German surname Engel


光明會

ㄍㄨㄤ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

ㄍㄨㄤ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/


雅礱

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

Borrowed from Tibetan ཡར་ཀླུངས (yar klungs). Cognates include Chinese 雅魯 /雅鲁 as in 雅魯藏布 /雅鲁藏布 (Yǎlǔzàngbù).


寧南

/niŋ³⁵ nän³⁵/

/nɪŋ²¹ naːm²¹/

/niŋ³⁵ nän³⁵/

/nɪŋ²¹ naːm²¹/

(～縣) Ningnan (a county of Liangshan prefecture, Sichuan, China)


寧南

/niŋ³⁵ nän³⁵/

/nɪŋ²¹ naːm²¹/

/niŋ³⁵ nän³⁵/

/nɪŋ²¹ naːm²¹/


壞人堂

ㄏㄨㄞˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄊㄤˊ

ㄏㄨㄞˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄊㄤˊ

/xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(Internet slang) alternative form of 懷仁堂 /怀仁堂 (“Huairentang”)


普洛耶什蒂

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄝ ㄕˊ ㄉㄧˋ

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄝ ㄕˊ ㄉㄧˋ

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɛ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ti⁵¹/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɛ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ti⁵¹/


康斯坦察

ㄎㄤ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ ㄔㄚˊ

ㄎㄤ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ ㄔㄚˊ

/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/

/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/

/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/

/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/


布爾加斯

ㄅㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄙ

ㄅㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄙ

/pu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/pu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/


普羅夫迪夫

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄨ ㄉㄧˊ ㄈㄨ

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄨ ㄉㄧˊ ㄈㄨ

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ fu⁵⁵ ti³⁵ fu⁵⁵/

/pʰou̯³⁵ lɔː²¹ fuː⁵⁵ tɪk̚² fuː⁵⁵/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ fu⁵⁵ ti³⁵ fu⁵⁵/

/pʰou̯³⁵ lɔː²¹ fuː⁵⁵ tɪk̚² fuː⁵⁵/


埃爾祖魯姆

ㄞ ㄦˇ ㄗㄨˇ ㄌㄨˇ ㄇㄨˇ

ㄞ ㄦˇ ㄗㄨˇ ㄌㄨˇ ㄇㄨˇ

/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～市) Erzurum (the largest city and seat of Erzurum Province, Turkey)


哈塔伊

/xä⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵/

/xä⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵/

(～省) Hatay (a province of Turkey; capital and largest city: Antakya)


安塔基亞

ㄢ ㄊㄚˇ ㄐㄧ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄢ ㄊㄚˇ ㄐㄧ ㄧㄚˇ

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Mainland China, Hong Kong) (～市) Antakya (the largest city and seat of Hatay Province, Turkey)


安塔克雅

ㄢ ㄊㄚˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄧㄚˇ

ㄢ ㄊㄚˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄧㄚˇ

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Taiwan) (～市) Antakya (the largest city and seat of Hatay Province, Turkey)


特拉布宗

zh:特拉布宗 zh:特拉布宗省

ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄚ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗㄨㄥ

ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄚ ㄅㄨˋ ㄗㄨㄥ

/tʰɤ⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰɤ⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～市) Trabzon (the largest city and seat of Trabzon Province, Turkey)


埃迪爾內

zh:埃迪爾內 zh:埃迪爾內省

ㄞ ㄉㄧˊ ㄦˇ ㄋㄟˋ

ㄞ ㄉㄧˊ ㄦˇ ㄋㄟˋ

/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ti³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ neɪ̯⁵¹/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ ti³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ neɪ̯⁵¹/

(～市) Edirne (the largest city and seat of Edirne Province, Turkey)


新平

/ɕin⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/

彝族傣族自治縣 彝族傣族自治縣#Chinese

(～彝族傣族自治縣, ～縣) Xinping (an autonomous county of Yuxi, Yunnan, China)


墨拉薩丁

ㄇㄛˋ ㄌㄚ ㄙㄚˋ ㄉㄧㄥ

ㄇㄛˋ ㄌㄚ ㄙㄚˋ ㄉㄧㄥ

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹ tiŋ⁵⁵/

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹ tiŋ⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Dzongkha མེ་རག་ སག་སྟེང་ (me rag sag steng).

མེ་རག་ སག་སྟེང་

Trashigang District
w:Trashigang District

(～地區) Merag-Sagteng (a subdistrict of the Trashigang District, Bhutan, formerly claimed by China)


斯庫台

/sz̩⁵⁵ kʰu⁵¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ kʰu⁵¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

(chiefly Mainland China, Hong Kong) (～市) Shkodër, Shkodra (a city in Albania)


士科德

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/

(Taiwan) (～市) Shkodër, Shkodra (a city in Albania)


安塔利亞

ㄢ ㄊㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄢ ㄊㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/

/ˀän⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Antalya (the capital city of Antalya Province, Turkey)


田德隆

ㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ

ㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tɤ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

/tʰiːn²¹ tɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tɤ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

/tʰiːn²¹ tɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/

Tenderloin (a neighbourhood of San Francisco, California)


葛麻

/kɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mä³⁵/

/kɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mä³⁵/

葛麻站

(～洞) an industrial neighbourhood of Wonsan, Kangwon Province, North Korea

(～半島) a peninsula in Wonsan, Kangwon Province, North Korea


麥西

/maɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/

/maɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Hebrew מצרים (mitsráyim); attested as early as 1835, in the Eastern Western Monthly Magazine.

1837 五月, “以色列民出麥西國”, in 東西洋考每月統記傳 [Eastern Western Monthly Magazine], page 4:

Gài Yǐsèliè mín chū dào, rén gòng qīshí kǒu, Màixī wáng cì zhī yǐ dìyè, jūzhù yǎng shēng.

蓋以色列民初到，人共七十口，麥西王賜之以地業，居住養牲。

盖以色列民初到，人共七十口，麦西王赐之以地业，居住养牲。

1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 3, page 37:

Huì Yàlèsàndé zú yú jūn, Xīlà bīng nǎi sànzǒu, Yàxìyà Màixī zhū dì jù wéi Xīlà zhū jiàng suǒ fēngē.

會亞勒散得卒於軍，希臘兵乃散走，亞細亞麥西諸地俱為希臘諸將所分割。

会亚勒散得卒于军，希腊兵乃散走，亚细亚麦西诸地俱为希腊诸将所分割。

(religion) Mizraim (one of the sons of Ham according to the Bible)


巴昔卡

/pä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh#English

Pasighat (a town in Arunachal Pradesh, India, claimed by China)


中選會

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

Чжунсюаньхуэй

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

Short for 中央選舉委員會／中央选举委员会 (zhōngyāng xuǎnjǔ wěiyuánhuì, “central election commission”).

zh-etym-short

(chiefly Taiwan) Central Election Commission


勿里洋

/u⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/u⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/u⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/u⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

Bangka Belitung Islands
Bangka Belitung Islands#English

Belinyu (a district of Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia)


邦加檳港

ㄅㄤ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄅㄧㄥ ㄍㄤˇ

ㄅㄤ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄅㄧㄣ ㄍㄤˇ

Банцзя бинган

/pɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

ㄅㄤ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄅㄧㄥ ㄍㄤˇㄦ

банцзябинганр

/pɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵ kɑ̃ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Банцзя биньган

/pɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pin⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴⁻¹¹ pin⁵⁵ koŋ³¹/

/pɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵ kɑ̃ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pin⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴⁻¹¹ pin⁵⁵ koŋ³¹/

Phono-semantic matching of Indonesian Pangkalpinang.

psm

Pangkalpinang (the capital of the Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia)


榜頭

/pɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/pɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Bangtou (a town in Xianyou, Putian, Fujian, China)


浴佛節

/y⁵¹ fu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/jʊk̚² fɐt̚² t͡siːt̚³/

/y⁵¹ fu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/jʊk̚² fɐt̚² t͡siːt̚³/

(Buddhism) Buddha's Birthday; Buddha Day


郁久閭

/y⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/y⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


霞林

/ɕi̯ä³⁵ lin³⁵/

/ɒ¹³⁻¹¹ liŋ¹³/

/ɒ²⁴⁻²¹ liŋ²⁴/

/ɕi̯ä³⁵ lin³⁵/

/ɒ¹³⁻¹¹ liŋ¹³/

/ɒ²⁴⁻²¹ liŋ²⁴/

(～街道) Xialin (a subdistrict of Chengxiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


常太

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Changtai (a town in Chengxiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


拱辰

/kʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/kʊŋ³⁵ sɐn²¹/

/kɒŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ɬiŋ¹³/

/kɒŋ³³²⁻⁵⁵ ɬiŋ²⁴/

/kʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/kʊŋ³⁵ sɐn²¹/

/kɒŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ɬiŋ¹³/

/kɒŋ³³²⁻⁵⁵ ɬiŋ²⁴/

(～街道) Gongchen (a subdistrict of Fangchan district, Beijing, China)

(～街道) Gongchen (a subdistrict of Chengxiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


西天尾

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

se¹ teng¹ buei³ [Phonetic:se⁵ leng⁵ muei³]

/ɬe⁵³³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lɛŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei⁴⁵³/

/ɬe⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lɛŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muei³³²/

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Xitianwei (a town in Licheng district, Putian, Fujian, China)


新度

/ɬiŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɔu¹¹/

/ɬiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɔu²¹/

/ɬiŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɔu¹¹/

/ɬiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɔu²¹/

(～鎮) Xindu (a town in Licheng district, Putian, Fujian, China)


北高

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/paʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kɒ⁵³³/

/paʔ²⁻⁴ kɒ⁵⁴⁴/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/paʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kɒ⁵³³/

/paʔ²⁻⁴ kɒ⁵⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Beigao (a town in Licheng district, Putian, Fujian, China)

(～鎮) Beigao (a town in Feixiang district, Handan, Hebei, China)


涵東

/xän³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/haŋ¹³⁻¹¹ tɒŋ⁵³³/

/haŋ²⁴⁻²¹ tɒŋ⁵⁴⁴/

/xän³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/haŋ¹³⁻¹¹ tɒŋ⁵³³/

/haŋ²⁴⁻²¹ tɒŋ⁵⁴⁴/

(～街道) Handong (a subdistrict of Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


涵西

/xän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/haŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ɬe⁵³³/

/haŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ɬe⁵⁴⁴/

/xän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/haŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ɬe⁵³³/

/haŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ɬe⁵⁴⁴/

(～街道) Hanxi (a subdistrict of Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


三江口

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

sang¹ gang¹ kao³ [Phonetic:sang⁵ ngang⁵ ngao³]

/ɬaŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋaŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋau⁴⁵³/

/ɬaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋau³³²/

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Sanjiangkou (a town in Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


白塘

/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻²¹ tɒŋ¹³/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻² tɒŋ²⁴/

/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻²¹ tɒŋ¹³/

/pɛʔ⁴⁻² tɒŋ²⁴/

(～鎮) Baitang (a town in Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)

(～鎮) Baitang (a town in Miluo district, Yueyang, Hunan, China)


國歡

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯än⁵⁵/

/kɒʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ huaŋ⁵³³/

/kɒʔ²⁻⁴ huoŋ⁵⁴⁴/

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯än⁵⁵/

/kɒʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ huaŋ⁵³³/

/kɒʔ²⁻⁴ huoŋ⁵⁴⁴/

Named after the Guohuan Temple within its administration.

(～鎮) Guohuan (a town in Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


梧塘

/u³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɔu¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾luŋ¹³/

/kɔu²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lŋ̍²⁴/

/u³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɔu¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾luŋ¹³/

/kɔu²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lŋ̍²⁴/

(～鎮) Wutang (a town in Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


萩蘆

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ lu³⁵/

/t͡sʰiu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu¹³/

/t͡sʰiu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu²⁴/

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ lu³⁵/

/t͡sʰiu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lɔu¹³/

/t͡sʰiu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lɔu²⁴/

(～鎮) Qiulu (a town in Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


莊邊

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡suŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾miŋ⁵³³/

/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾miŋ⁵⁴⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡suŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾miŋ⁵³³/

/t͡sŋ̍⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾miŋ⁵⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Zhuangbian (a town in Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


新縣

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɬiŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋe¹¹/

/ɬiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋi²¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɬiŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋe¹¹/

/ɬiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋi²¹/

(～鎮) Xinxian (a town in Mengcun Hui, Cangzhou, Hebei, China)

(～鎮) Xinxian (a town in Hanjiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)


笏石

/xu⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/xu⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

Originally 徛石 (literally “standing stone”), named after a stone standing naturally on a hill.

(～鎮) Hushi (a town in Xiuyu district, Putian, Fujian, China)


東莊

/xu⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/taŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))nŋ̍⁵⁴⁴/

/xu⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/taŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))nŋ̍⁵⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Dongzhuang (a town in Xiuyu district, Putian, Fujian, China)

(～鎮) Dongzhuang (a town in Ningyang district, Tai'an, Shandong, China)

(～鎮) Dongzhuang (a town in Neihuang, Anyang, Henan, China)


穆巴拉克

ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄎㄜˋ

ㄇㄨˋ ㄅㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄎㄜˋ

/mu⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² paː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵/

/mu⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/mʊk̚² paː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵/

مبارك مبارك#Arabic

A transliteration of the Arabic male given name مبارك (mubārik)


潘諾尼亞

ㄆㄢ ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄆㄢ ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ

/pʰän⁵⁵ nu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/pʰän⁵⁵ nu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰän⁵⁵ nu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/pʰän⁵⁵ nu̯ɔ⁵¹ ni³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English

(historical) Pannonia (a geographic region and former province of the Roman Empire in central-eastern Europe, existing as a single province from c. 9 AD to 107 AD and as multiple related provinces until 433 AD; located in modern western Hungary, western Slovakia, eastern Austria, northern Croatia, northwestern Serbia, northern Slovenia and northern Bosnia and Herzegovina)


帝女花

/ti⁵¹ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/

/tɐi̯³³ nɵy̯¹³ fɐ⁵⁵/

/ti⁵¹ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/

/tɐi̯³³ nɵy̯¹³ fɐ⁵⁵/

Traditional chinese love story, about Princess Changping of the Ming Dynasty and her husband/lover

A 崑劇 written during the Qing Dynasty about said love story, written by 黃燮清

A popular Cantonese opera written by Tang Ti-sheng based on the 崑劇 and a earlier 1900s version.


滬上

/xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/

/xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/


天津衛

Тяньцзиньвэй

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/


萬捷

/wän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/wän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

Borrowed from Malay Bachok, from Thai บ้านจาก (Bâan Jàak, literally “Village of Nipa Palms”) via Pattani Malay [Term?].

der

(～縣) Bachok (a district of Kelantan, Malaysia)