"防毒" meaning in Chinese

See 防毒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fɑŋ³⁵ tu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /fɔːŋ²¹ tʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /fɑŋ³⁵ tu³⁵/, /fɔːŋ²¹ tʊk̚²/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/, /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/, /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: fángdú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄤˊ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong⁴ duk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hông-to̍k, fángdú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄈㄤˊ ㄉㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fángdú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], fang²-tu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], fáng-dú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], farngdwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], фанду [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fandu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fòhng duhk [Cantonese, Yale], fong⁴ duk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong⁴ dug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hông-to̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], hông-to̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], hongdok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 防毒
  1. to protect against poisonous substances (毒物), narcotic substances (毒品) or computer viruses (病毒) Derived forms: 防毒面具 (fángdú miànjù)
    Sense id: en-防毒-zh-verb-gXnXcztc Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "防毒",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fángdú miànjù",
          "word": "防毒面具"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "antivirus software [Mainland, Hong Kong]",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "fángdú ruǎnjiàn",
          "text": "防毒軟件",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "antivirus software [Mainland, Hong Kong]",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "fángdú ruǎnjiàn",
          "text": "防毒软件",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect against poisonous substances (毒物), narcotic substances (毒品) or computer viruses (病毒)"
      ],
      "id": "en-防毒-zh-verb-gXnXcztc",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "毒物",
          "毒物#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "narcotic",
          "narcotic"
        ],
        [
          "毒品",
          "毒品#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "computer virus",
          "computer virus"
        ],
        [
          "病毒",
          "病毒#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángdú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángdú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángdú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáng-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farngdwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fandu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòhng duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongdok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防毒"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fángdú miànjù",
      "word": "防毒面具"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "防毒",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 毒",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 防",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "antivirus software [Mainland, Hong Kong]",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "fángdú ruǎnjiàn",
          "text": "防毒軟件",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "antivirus software [Mainland, Hong Kong]",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "fángdú ruǎnjiàn",
          "text": "防毒软件",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect against poisonous substances (毒物), narcotic substances (毒品) or computer viruses (病毒)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "毒物",
          "毒物#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "narcotic",
          "narcotic"
        ],
        [
          "毒品",
          "毒品#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "computer virus",
          "computer virus"
        ],
        [
          "病毒",
          "病毒#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángdú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ duk⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángdú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄉㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fángdú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang²-tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáng-dú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farngdwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанду"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fandu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ tu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòhng duhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ duk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ dug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ tʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-to̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongdok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ tu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ tʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防毒"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 防毒 meaning in Chinese (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "防毒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防毒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "防毒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防毒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.