See 蘇丹 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "English sultan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُلْطَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sultan, from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "苏丹",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "蘇丹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sultan"
],
"id": "en-蘇丹-zh-noun-As8czhuU",
"links": [
[
"sultan",
"sultan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sū-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "судань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sōu dāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "su^ˊ dan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "soo-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "so'dafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/"
}
],
"word": "蘇丹"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "Sudan"
},
"expansion": "English Sudan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُودَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُودَان (sūdān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Sudan, from Arabic سُودَان (sūdān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "苏丹",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "蘇丹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "zh:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Africa",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Africa",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Africa",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Sudan",
"orig": "zh:Sudan",
"parents": [
"Africa",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Nán Sūdān",
"word": "南蘇丹"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Sūdān",
"word": "南苏丹"
},
{
"roman": "sūdānhóng",
"word": "蘇丹紅"
},
{
"roman": "sūdānhóng",
"word": "苏丹红"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)"
],
"id": "en-蘇丹-zh-name-yJDreXll",
"links": [
[
"Sudan",
"Sudan#English:_Q1049"
],
[
"North Africa",
"North Africa#English"
],
[
"East Africa",
"East Africa#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sū-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "судань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sōu dāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "su^ˊ dan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "soo-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "so'dafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/"
}
],
"word": "蘇丹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from Arabic",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 丹",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蘇",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Monarchy"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "English sultan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُلْطَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sultan, from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "苏丹",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "蘇丹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sultan"
],
"links": [
[
"sultan",
"sultan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sū-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "судань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sōu dāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "su^ˊ dan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "soo-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "so'dafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/"
}
],
"word": "蘇丹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from Arabic",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 丹",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蘇",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Nán Sūdān",
"word": "南蘇丹"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Sūdān",
"word": "南苏丹"
},
{
"roman": "sūdānhóng",
"word": "蘇丹紅"
},
{
"roman": "sūdānhóng",
"word": "苏丹红"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "Sudan"
},
"expansion": "English Sudan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُودَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُودَان (sūdān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Sudan, from Arabic سُودَان (sūdān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "苏丹",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "蘇丹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Countries",
"zh:Countries in Africa",
"zh:Sudan"
],
"glosses": [
"Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sudan",
"Sudan#English:_Q1049"
],
[
"North Africa",
"North Africa#English"
],
[
"East Africa",
"East Africa#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sūdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sū-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sudan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "судань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sōu dāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ daan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sou¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sû-tân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "su^ˊ dan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "su¹ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "so͘-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "soo-tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "so'dafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sou̯⁵⁵ taːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ tan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔ³³ tan³³/"
}
],
"word": "蘇丹"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 蘇丹 meaning in Chinese (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"蘇丹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蘇丹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"蘇丹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蘇丹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"蘇丹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蘇丹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"蘇丹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蘇丹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"蘇丹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蘇丹",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.