"莎" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /su̯ɔ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /su̯ɔ⁵⁵/, /sɔː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: suō [Mandarin, Pinyin], suo¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄨㄛ [Mandarin, bopomofo], so¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], suō [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], suo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], so¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], swō [Mandarin, Yale], suo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], со [Mandarin, Palladius], so [Mandarin, Palladius], so¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sō [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], so¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], so¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], swa [Middle-Chinese], /*soːl/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *soːl}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl), {{Han compound|艸|沙|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=grass}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 莎
  1. Cyperus rotundus
    Sense id: en-莎-zh-character-2Nx1wlPk
  2. a kind of tree
    Sense id: en-莎-zh-character--aTKuDpv
  3. to wither
    Sense id: en-莎-zh-character-Z1UM2fUa
  4. Alternative form of 蓑 Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of:
    Sense id: en-莎-zh-character-bgUsHk02
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 莎草 (suōcǎo)

Character

IPA: /ʂä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /saː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ʂä⁵⁵/, /saː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: shā [Mandarin, Pinyin], sha¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saa¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], shā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sha [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], sha¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shā [Mandarin, Yale], sha [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ша [Mandarin, Palladius], ša [Mandarin, Palladius], saa¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sā [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], saa¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], sa¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *soːl}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl), {{Han compound|艸|沙|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=grass}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 莎
  1. Used in personal names , place names and transcription.
    Sense id: en-莎-zh-character-KbZuZVwb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 3 7 58 4 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 27 0 3 6 58 5 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 30 0 1 4 64 1 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 31 0 1 4 63 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 29 0 6 3 57 5 Derived forms: 特里莎, 莎喲娜拉 (shāyōnàlā), 莎哟娜拉 (shāyōnàlā), 莎樂美 (shālèměi), 莎乐美 (shālèměi), 莎車, 莎车, 莎雞 (shājī), 莎鸡 (shājī), 蒙娜麗莎 (Méngnà Lìshā), 蒙娜丽莎 (Méngnà Lìshā), 阿莎力 (āshālì)

Character

IPA: /su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: suī [Mandarin, Pinyin], sui¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo], suī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], suei [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], sui¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], swēi [Mandarin, Yale], suei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], суй [Mandarin, Palladius], suj [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *soːl}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl), {{Han compound|艸|沙|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=grass}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 莎
  1. Only used in 捼莎.
    Sense id: en-莎-zh-character-L6vwHl-Q
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suōcǎo",
      "word": "莎草"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *soːl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "沙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cyperus rotundus"
      ],
      "id": "en-莎-zh-character-2Nx1wlPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyperus rotundus",
          "Cyperus rotundus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-莎-zh-character--aTKuDpv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wither"
      ],
      "id": "en-莎-zh-character-Z1UM2fUa",
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "蓑"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 蓑"
      ],
      "id": "en-莎-zh-character-bgUsHk02",
      "links": [
        [
          "蓑",
          "蓑#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "со"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*soːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*soːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莎"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *soːl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "沙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 3 7 58 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 3 6 58 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 1 4 64 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 1 4 63 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 6 3 57 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "特里莎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāyōnàlā",
          "word": "莎喲娜拉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāyōnàlā",
          "word": "莎哟娜拉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shālèměi",
          "word": "莎樂美"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shālèměi",
          "word": "莎乐美"
        },
        {
          "word": "莎車"
        },
        {
          "word": "莎车"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shājī",
          "word": "莎雞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shājī",
          "word": "莎鸡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Méngnà Lìshā",
          "word": "蒙娜麗莎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Méngnà Lìshā",
          "word": "蒙娜丽莎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āshālì",
          "word": "阿莎力"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in personal names , place names and transcription."
      ],
      "id": "en-莎-zh-character-KbZuZVwb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ша"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ša"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莎"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *soːl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "沙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 捼莎."
      ],
      "id": "en-莎-zh-character-L6vwHl-Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "捼莎",
          "捼莎#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "суй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莎"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 莎",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "suōcǎo",
      "word": "莎草"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *soːl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "沙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cyperus rotundus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyperus rotundus",
          "Cyperus rotundus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of tree"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wither"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "蓑"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 蓑"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "蓑",
          "蓑#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "со"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*soːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*soːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莎"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 莎",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "特里莎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāyōnàlā",
      "word": "莎喲娜拉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāyōnàlā",
      "word": "莎哟娜拉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shālèměi",
      "word": "莎樂美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shālèměi",
      "word": "莎乐美"
    },
    {
      "word": "莎車"
    },
    {
      "word": "莎车"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shājī",
      "word": "莎雞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shājī",
      "word": "莎鸡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Méngnà Lìshā",
      "word": "蒙娜麗莎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Méngnà Lìshā",
      "word": "蒙娜丽莎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshālì",
      "word": "阿莎力"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *soːl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "沙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in personal names , place names and transcription."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ша"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ša"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莎"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 莎",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *soːl"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "沙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "莎",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 捼莎."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "捼莎",
          "捼莎#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "суй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "莎"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 莎 meaning in Chinese (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "莎"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "莎"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "莎"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "莎",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.