"荒涼" meaning in Chinese

See 荒涼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/, /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: huāngliáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong¹ loeng⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hong-liông, hong-liâng, huāngliáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huangliáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huang¹-liang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwāng-lyáng [Mandarin, Yale], huangliang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хуанлян [Mandarin, Palladius], xuanljan [Mandarin, Palladius], fōng lèuhng [Cantonese, Yale], fong¹ loeng⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong¹ lêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hong-liông [Hokkien, POJ], hong-liông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], honglioong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hong-liâng [Hokkien, POJ], hong-liâng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongliaang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 荒凉
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 荒涼
  1. bleak; desolate
    Sense id: en-荒涼-zh-adj-qeQw48cb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 冷僻 (lěngpì), 冷清 (lěngqīng), 冷淡 (lěngdàn), 冷落 (lěngluò), 清冷 (qīnglěng), 淒涼 (qīliáng), 凄凉 (qīliáng), 落寞 (luòmò), 蒼涼 (cāngliáng), 苍凉 (cāngliáng), 蕭條 (xiāotiáo), 萧条 (xiāotiáo), 青凊 [Min-Nan]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荒凉",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒涼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleak; desolate"
      ],
      "id": "en-荒涼-zh-adj-qeQw48cb",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleak",
          "bleak"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lěngpì",
          "word": "冷僻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngqīng",
          "word": "冷清"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngdàn",
          "word": "冷淡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngluò",
          "word": "冷落"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnglěng",
          "word": "清冷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "淒涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "凄凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "luòmò",
          "word": "落寞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "蒼涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "苍凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāotiáo",
          "word": "蕭條"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāotiáo",
          "word": "萧条"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "青凊"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng lèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ lêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honglioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒涼"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荒凉",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒涼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 涼",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 荒",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleak; desolate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleak",
          "bleak"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng lèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ lêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honglioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lěngpì",
      "word": "冷僻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngqīng",
      "word": "冷清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngdàn",
      "word": "冷淡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngluò",
      "word": "冷落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnglěng",
      "word": "清冷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "淒涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "凄凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòmò",
      "word": "落寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "蒼涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "苍凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāotiáo",
      "word": "蕭條"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāotiáo",
      "word": "萧条"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "青凊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒涼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 荒涼 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%86%B7%E6%B8%85'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.