"脛" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɪŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /kɪŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: jìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], jing⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ging³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ching⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jìng [Mandarin, Yale], jinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзин [Mandarin, Palladius], czin [Mandarin, Palladius], ging [Cantonese, Yale], ging³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ging³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hengX [Middle-Chinese], hengH [Middle-Chinese], /*m-kʰˤeŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡeːŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ɡeːŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”) (STEDT), whence Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”). 莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”) is also compared to the above Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemma. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs), {{Han compound|肉|巠|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=meat}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ), {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*r-kja-ŋ||foot}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”), {{cog|bo|རྐང་པ||foot; leg; stem; stalk}} Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”), {{och-l|莖|stalk|id=1}} 莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 脛
  1. shinbone
    Sense id: en-脛-zh-character-VjWEy8lD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 31 0 30 14 25
  2. lower leg
    Sense id: en-脛-zh-character-UyqBI2~U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不脛而走 (bùjìng'érzǒu), 不胫而走 (bùjìng'érzǒu), 無脛而行, 无胫而行, 脛脛, 胫胫, 脛衣, 胫衣, 脛骨 (jìnggǔ), 胫骨 (jìnggǔ), 腳脛, 脚胫, 蝨脛蟣肝, 虱胫虮肝

Download JSON data for 脛 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùjìng'érzǒu",
      "word": "不脛而走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùjìng'érzǒu",
      "word": "不胫而走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "無脛而行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "无胫而行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "脛脛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胫胫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "脛衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胫衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jìnggǔ",
      "word": "脛骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jìnggǔ",
      "word": "胫骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "腳脛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "脚胫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蝨脛蟣肝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "虱胫虮肝"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tai-pro",
            "2": "*ɣeːŋᴮ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɣeːŋᴮ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɣeːŋᴮ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ແຄ່ງ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lao: ແຄ່ງ (khǣng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lao: ແຄ່ງ (khǣng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ၶႅင်ႈ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shan: ၶႅင်ႈ (khēng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shan: ၶႅင်ႈ (khēng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "แข้ง"
          },
          "expansion": "Thai: แข้ง (kɛ̂ng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Thai: แข้ง (kɛ̂ng)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肉",
        "2": "巠",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-kja-ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྐང་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot; leg; stem; stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "莖",
        "2": "stalk",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ)\nCompare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”) (STEDT), whence Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”).\n莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”) is also compared to the above Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemma.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "脛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 30 14 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shinbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-脛-zh-character-VjWEy8lD",
      "links": [
        [
          "shinbone",
          "shinbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-脛-zh-character-UyqBI2~U",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hengX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kʰˤeŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kʰˤeŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡeːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡeːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "脛"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùjìng'érzǒu",
      "word": "不脛而走"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùjìng'érzǒu",
      "word": "不胫而走"
    },
    {
      "word": "無脛而行"
    },
    {
      "word": "无胫而行"
    },
    {
      "word": "脛脛"
    },
    {
      "word": "胫胫"
    },
    {
      "word": "脛衣"
    },
    {
      "word": "胫衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnggǔ",
      "word": "脛骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnggǔ",
      "word": "胫骨"
    },
    {
      "word": "腳脛"
    },
    {
      "word": "脚胫"
    },
    {
      "word": "蝨脛蟣肝"
    },
    {
      "word": "虱胫虮肝"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tai-pro",
            "2": "*ɣeːŋᴮ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɣeːŋᴮ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɣeːŋᴮ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ແຄ່ງ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lao: ແຄ່ງ (khǣng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lao: ແຄ່ງ (khǣng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ၶႅင်ႈ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shan: ၶႅင်ႈ (khēng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shan: ၶႅင်ႈ (khēng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "แข้ง"
          },
          "expansion": "Thai: แข้ง (kɛ̂ng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Thai: แข้ง (kɛ̂ng)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肉",
        "2": "巠",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-kja-ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྐང་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot; leg; stem; stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "莖",
        "2": "stalk",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ)\nCompare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”) (STEDT), whence Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”).\n莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”) is also compared to the above Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemma.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "脛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shinbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shinbone",
          "shinbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hengX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kʰˤeŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kʰˤeŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡeːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡeːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "脛"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "脛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "脛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "脛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "脛",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.