See 純化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 純化 meaning in Chinese (6.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "純化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purify"
],
"id": "en-純化-zh-verb-c5m9hcqt",
"links": [
[
"purify",
"purify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "純化"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "純化"
},
"expansion": "純化",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "純%化",
"2": "じゅん%か",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "순화(純化)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "純化",
"2": "じゅん%か",
"3": "순화",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "純化",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "純化",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "純%化",
"v": "純化",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (純化):\n* → Japanese: 純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)\n* → Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "じゅん%か",
"3": "순화",
"j": "純%化"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (純化):\n* → Japanese: 純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)\n* → Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (純化):\n* → Japanese: 純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)\n* → Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "純化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "英語純化運動／英语纯化运动 ― yīngyǔ chúnhuà yùndòng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purification"
],
"id": "en-純化-zh-noun-ZspwYnhF",
"links": [
[
"purification",
"purification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "純化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "純化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to purify"
],
"links": [
[
"purify",
"purify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "純化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "純化"
},
"expansion": "純化",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "純%化",
"2": "じゅん%か",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "순화(純化)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "純化",
"2": "じゅん%か",
"3": "순화",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "純化",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "純化",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "純%化",
"v": "純化",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (純化):\n* → Japanese: 純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)\n* → Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "じゅん%か",
"3": "순화",
"j": "純%化"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (純化):\n* → Japanese: 純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)\n* → Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (純化):\n* → Japanese: 純(じゅん)化(か) (junka)\n* → Korean: 순화(純化) (sunhwa)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "純化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "英語純化運動／英语纯化运动 ― yīngyǔ chúnhuà yùndòng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purification"
],
"links": [
[
"purification",
"purification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chúnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "純化"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.