"系統" meaning in Chinese

See 系統 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/, /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/, /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xìtǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], ne-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, POJ], hi⁶ tong² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon, xìtǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sìtǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi⁴-tʻung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syì-tǔng [Mandarin, Yale], shihtoong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ситун [Mandarin, Palladius], situn [Mandarin, Palladius], haih túng [Cantonese, Yale], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], hei⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ne-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ne tung` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he tung` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ne⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hextorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hĭ thóng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon [Wu], yi^去 thon [Wu], ³hhi-thon [Wu], /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 系統
  1. systematic Categories (topical): Software
    Sense id: en-系統-zh-adj-5FKRd4D7 Disambiguation of Software: 70 10 20 Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 79 11 11 Derived forms: 作業系統 (zuòyè xìtǒng), 作业系统 (zuòyè xìtǒng), 信息系統 (xìnxī xìtǒng), 信息系统 (xìnxī xìtǒng), 免疫系統 (miǎnyì xìtǒng), 免疫系统 (miǎnyì xìtǒng), 內分泌系統 (nèifēnmì xìtǒng), 内分泌系统 (nèifēnmì xìtǒng), 全球定位系統 (quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng), 全球定位系统 (quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng), 呼吸系統 (hūxī xìtǒng), 呼吸系统 (hūxī xìtǒng), 器官系統 (qìguān xìtǒng), 器官系统 (qìguān xìtǒng), 國際英語測試系統 (Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng), 国际英语测试系统 (Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng), 域名系統 (yùmíng xìtǒng), 域名系统 (yùmíng xìtǒng), 外分泌系統, 外分泌系统, 子系統 (zǐxìtǒng), 子系统 (zǐxìtǒng), 字母系統 (zìmǔ xìtǒng), 字母系统 (zìmǔ xìtǒng), 循環系統 (xúnhuán xìtǒng), 循环系统 (xúnhuán xìtǒng), 心血管系統 (xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng), 心血管系统 (xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng), 排泄系統 (páixiè xìtǒng), 排泄系统 (páixiè xìtǒng), 操作系統 (cāozuò xìtǒng), 操作系统 (cāozuò xìtǒng), 文件系統 (wénjiàn xìtǒng), 文件系统 (wénjiàn xìtǒng), 書寫系統 (shūxiě xìtǒng), 书写系统 (shūxiě xìtǒng), 泌尿系統 (mìniào xìtǒng), 泌尿系统 (mìniào xìtǒng), 消化系統 (xiāohuà xìtǒng), 消化系统 (xiāohuà xìtǒng), 淋巴系統 (línbā xìtǒng), 淋巴系统 (línbā xìtǒng), 生態系統 (shēngtài xìtǒng), 生态系统 (shēngtài xìtǒng), 生殖系統 (shēngzhí xìtǒng), 生殖系统 (shēngzhí xìtǒng), 神經系統 (shénjīng xìtǒng), 神经系统 (shénjīng xìtǒng), 視窗系統, 视窗系统, 系統化 (xìtǒnghuà), 系统化 (xìtǒnghuà), 系統工程 (xìtǒng gōngchéng), 系统工程 (xìtǒng gōngchéng), 系統性 (xìtǒngxìng), 系统性 (xìtǒngxìng), 系統素 (xìtǒngsù), 系统素 (xìtǒngsù), 系統論 (xìtǒnglùn), 系统论 (xìtǒnglùn), 經絡系統 (jīngluò xìtǒng), 经络系统 (jīngluò xìtǒng), 網域名稱系統 (wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng), 网域名称系统 (wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng), 聯邦儲備系統 (Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng), 联邦储备系统 (Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng), 肌肉系統 (jīròu xìtǒng), 肌肉系统 (jīròu xìtǒng), 脈管系統 (màiguǎn xìtǒng), 脉管系统 (màiguǎn xìtǒng), 自主神經系統 (zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng), 自主神经系统 (zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng), 行星系統 (xíngxīng xìtǒng), 行星系统 (xíngxīng xìtǒng), 計算機系統結構 (jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu), 计算机系统结构 (jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu), 資訊系統 (zīxùn xìtǒng), 资讯系统 (zīxùn xìtǒng), 開放系統 (kāifàng xìtǒng), 开放系统 (kāifàng xìtǒng), 骨骼系統 (gǔgé xìtǒng), 骨骼系统 (gǔgé xìtǒng)

Noun

IPA: /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/, /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/, /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xìtǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], ne-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, POJ], hi⁶ tong² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon, xìtǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sìtǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi⁴-tʻung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syì-tǔng [Mandarin, Yale], shihtoong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ситун [Mandarin, Palladius], situn [Mandarin, Palladius], haih túng [Cantonese, Yale], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], hei⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ne-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ne tung` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he tung` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ne⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hextorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hĭ thóng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon [Wu], yi^去 thon [Wu], ³hhi-thon [Wu], /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 系統
  1. system Categories (topical): Systems
    Sense id: en-系統-zh-noun-u8XmYeEG Disambiguation of Systems: 8 58 34
  2. (specifically) operating system Tags: specifically Synonyms (operating system): 操作系統 (cāozuò xìtǒng) [Mainland-China], 操作系统 (cāozuò xìtǒng) [Mainland-China], 作業系統 (zuòyè xìtǒng) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 作业系统 (zuòyè xìtǒng) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan]
    Sense id: en-系統-zh-noun--T-ABQKU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of 'operating system': 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 制度 (zhìdù) (english: chiefly of a society), 機制 (jīzhì), 机制 (jīzhì), 體制 (tǐzhì), 体制 (tǐzhì), 體系 (tǐxì), 体系 (tǐxì)

Download JSON data for 系統 meaning in Chinese (15.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "xiqtungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hidungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hidungj"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 58 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Systems",
          "orig": "zh:Systems",
          "parents": [
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "communication system",
          "roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
          "text": "通訊系統/通讯系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "system testing",
          "roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
          "text": "系統調試/系统调试",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "satellite navigation system",
          "roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
          "text": "衛星導航系統/卫星导航系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
          "ref": "全球移動通信系統 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "全球移动通信系统 [MSC, simp.]\nquánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-zh-noun-u8XmYeEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reinstall the OS",
          "roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
          "text": "重裝系統/重装系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
          "ref": "這筆記本兒什麼系統的啊? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这笔记本儿什么系统的啊? [MSC, simp.]\nZhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operating system"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-zh-noun--T-ABQKU",
      "links": [
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) operating system"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "操作系統"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "操作系统"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "作業系統"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "作业系统"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chiefly of a society",
      "roman": "zhìdù",
      "word": "制度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "機制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "机制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "體制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "体制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "體系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "体系"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 10 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Software",
          "orig": "zh:Software",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Media",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "word": "作業系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "word": "作业系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "信息系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "信息系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
          "word": "免疫系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
          "word": "免疫系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
          "word": "內分泌系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
          "word": "内分泌系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
          "word": "全球定位系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
          "word": "全球定位系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "呼吸系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "呼吸系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
          "word": "器官系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
          "word": "器官系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
          "word": "國際英語測試系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
          "word": "国际英语测试系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
          "word": "域名系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
          "word": "域名系统"
        },
        {
          "word": "外分泌系統"
        },
        {
          "word": "外分泌系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
          "word": "子系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
          "word": "子系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
          "word": "字母系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
          "word": "字母系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
          "word": "循環系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
          "word": "循环系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "心血管系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "心血管系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
          "word": "排泄系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
          "word": "排泄系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "word": "操作系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "word": "操作系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
          "word": "文件系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
          "word": "文件系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
          "word": "書寫系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
          "word": "书写系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
          "word": "泌尿系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
          "word": "泌尿系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
          "word": "消化系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
          "word": "消化系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
          "word": "淋巴系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
          "word": "淋巴系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
          "word": "生態系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
          "word": "生态系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
          "word": "生殖系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
          "word": "生殖系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "神經系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "神经系统"
        },
        {
          "word": "視窗系統"
        },
        {
          "word": "视窗系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
          "word": "系統化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
          "word": "系统化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
          "word": "系統工程"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
          "word": "系统工程"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
          "word": "系統性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
          "word": "系统性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
          "word": "系統素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
          "word": "系统素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
          "word": "系統論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
          "word": "系统论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
          "word": "經絡系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
          "word": "经络系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
          "word": "網域名稱系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
          "word": "网域名称系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
          "word": "聯邦儲備系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
          "word": "联邦储备系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
          "word": "肌肉系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
          "word": "肌肉系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "脈管系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "脉管系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "自主神經系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "自主神经系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "行星系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "行星系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
          "word": "計算機系統結構"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
          "word": "计算机系统结构"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
          "word": "資訊系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
          "word": "资讯系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
          "word": "開放系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
          "word": "开放系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
          "word": "骨骼系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
          "word": "骨骼系统"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "systematic theology",
          "roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
          "text": "系統神學/系统神学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "systematic"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-zh-adj-5FKRd4D7",
      "links": [
        [
          "systematic",
          "systematic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "zh:Software",
    "zh:Systems"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "xiqtungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hidungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hidungj"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "communication system",
          "roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
          "text": "通訊系統/通讯系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "system testing",
          "roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
          "text": "系統調試/系统调试",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "satellite navigation system",
          "roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
          "text": "衛星導航系統/卫星导航系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
          "ref": "全球移動通信系統 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "全球移动通信系统 [MSC, simp.]\nquánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reinstall the OS",
          "roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
          "text": "重裝系統/重装系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
          "ref": "這筆記本兒什麼系統的啊? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这笔记本儿什么系统的啊? [MSC, simp.]\nZhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operating system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) operating system"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "chiefly of a society",
      "roman": "zhìdù",
      "word": "制度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "機制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "机制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "體制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "体制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "體系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "体系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "操作系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "操作系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "作業系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "作业系统"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "zh:Software",
    "zh:Systems"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "word": "作業系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "word": "作业系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "信息系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "信息系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
      "word": "免疫系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
      "word": "免疫系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
      "word": "內分泌系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
      "word": "内分泌系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
      "word": "全球定位系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
      "word": "全球定位系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "呼吸系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "呼吸系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
      "word": "器官系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
      "word": "器官系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
      "word": "國際英語測試系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
      "word": "国际英语测试系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
      "word": "域名系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
      "word": "域名系统"
    },
    {
      "word": "外分泌系統"
    },
    {
      "word": "外分泌系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
      "word": "子系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
      "word": "子系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
      "word": "字母系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
      "word": "字母系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
      "word": "循環系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
      "word": "循环系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "心血管系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "心血管系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
      "word": "排泄系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
      "word": "排泄系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "word": "操作系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "word": "操作系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
      "word": "文件系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
      "word": "文件系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
      "word": "書寫系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
      "word": "书写系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
      "word": "泌尿系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
      "word": "泌尿系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
      "word": "消化系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
      "word": "消化系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
      "word": "淋巴系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
      "word": "淋巴系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生態系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生态系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
      "word": "生殖系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
      "word": "生殖系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "神經系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "神经系统"
    },
    {
      "word": "視窗系統"
    },
    {
      "word": "视窗系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
      "word": "系統化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
      "word": "系统化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
      "word": "系統工程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
      "word": "系统工程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
      "word": "系統性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
      "word": "系统性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
      "word": "系統素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
      "word": "系统素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
      "word": "系統論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
      "word": "系统论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
      "word": "經絡系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
      "word": "经络系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
      "word": "網域名稱系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
      "word": "网域名称系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
      "word": "聯邦儲備系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
      "word": "联邦储备系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
      "word": "肌肉系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
      "word": "肌肉系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "脈管系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "脉管系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "自主神經系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "自主神经系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "行星系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "行星系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
      "word": "計算機系統結構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
      "word": "计算机系统结构"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
      "word": "資訊系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
      "word": "资讯系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
      "word": "開放系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
      "word": "开放系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
      "word": "骨骼系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
      "word": "骨骼系统"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "systematic theology",
          "roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
          "text": "系統神學/系统神学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "systematic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "systematic",
          "systematic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he tung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.