"笏" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /xu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fut̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hut̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hut̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hut̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hut̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hut̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /xu⁵¹/, /fɐt̚⁵/, /fut̚²/, /hut̚³²/, /hut̚⁵/, /hut̚³²/, /hut̚³²/, /hut̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: hù [Mandarin, Pinyin], hu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fut [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hut, hù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hù [Mandarin, Yale], huh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ху [Mandarin, Palladius], xu [Mandarin, Palladius], fāt [Cantonese, Yale], fat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fed¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fut [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fud` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], fud⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hut [Hokkien, POJ], hut [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hud [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], xwot [Middle-Chinese], /*hmɯːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 笏
  1. (historical) tablet held by officials at court (used to take notes, or for ceremonial purposes) Tags: historical Synonyms: 手板 (shǒubǎn), 手版 (shǒubǎn)
    Sense id: en-笏-zh-character-lHn6bpLw Derived forms: 一笏, 倒笏躬身, 出笏, 帶笏, 带笏, 拄笏看山, 搢笏, 牙笏, 秉笏披袍, 笏板, 笢笏, 簪笏, 袍笏, 袍笏登場, 袍笏登场, 象笏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /fɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /wɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fɐt̚⁵/, /wɐt̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], wat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fāt [Cantonese, Yale], wāt [Cantonese, Yale], fat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fed¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], wed¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 笏
  1. (Cantonese) Used in place names. Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-笏-zh-character-vgNsNwaK Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 笏 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "笏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "一笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "倒笏躬身"
        },
        {
          "word": "出笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "帶笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "带笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "拄笏看山"
        },
        {
          "word": "搢笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "牙笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "秉笏披袍"
        },
        {
          "word": "笏板"
        },
        {
          "word": "笢笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "簪笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "袍笏"
        },
        {
          "word": "袍笏登場"
        },
        {
          "word": "袍笏登场"
        },
        {
          "word": "象笏"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tablet held by officials at court (used to take notes, or for ceremonial purposes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-笏-zh-character-lHn6bpLw",
      "links": [
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tablet held by officials at court (used to take notes, or for ceremonial purposes)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shǒubǎn",
          "word": "手板"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒubǎn",
          "word": "手版"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ху"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmɯːd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmɯːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "笏"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "笏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "掃管笏/扫管笏 [Cantonese] ― so³ gun² wat¹ [Jyutping] ― So Kwun Wat (a place in Hong Kong)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in place names."
      ],
      "id": "en-笏-zh-character-vgNsNwaK",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) Used in place names."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "笏"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "倒笏躬身"
    },
    {
      "word": "出笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "帶笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "带笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "拄笏看山"
    },
    {
      "word": "搢笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "牙笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "秉笏披袍"
    },
    {
      "word": "笏板"
    },
    {
      "word": "笢笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "簪笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "袍笏"
    },
    {
      "word": "袍笏登場"
    },
    {
      "word": "袍笏登场"
    },
    {
      "word": "象笏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "笏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tablet held by officials at court (used to take notes, or for ceremonial purposes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tablet held by officials at court (used to take notes, or for ceremonial purposes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ху"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fud⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmɯːd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmɯːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shǒubǎn",
      "word": "手板"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒubǎn",
      "word": "手版"
    }
  ],
  "word": "笏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "笏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "掃管笏/扫管笏 [Cantonese] ― so³ gun² wat¹ [Jyutping] ― So Kwun Wat (a place in Hong Kong)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in place names."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) Used in place names."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "笏"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "笏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "笏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "笏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "笏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "笏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "笏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "笏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "笏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "笏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "笏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.