"禍首" meaning in Chinese

See 禍首 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɔː²² sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔ²² siu⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ho³³⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ho²²⁻²¹ siu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hɤ³³⁻²¹ siu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /wɔː²² sɐu̯³⁵/, /hɔ²² siu⁵⁵⁴/, /ho³³⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/, /ho²²⁻²¹ siu⁵³/, /hɤ³³⁻²¹ siu⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: huòshǒu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wo⁶ sau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hǒ͘-siú, hō-siú, huòshǒu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huòshǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huo⁴-shou³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwò-shǒu [Mandarin, Yale], huohshoou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хошоу [Mandarin, Palladius], xošou [Mandarin, Palladius], woh sáu [Cantonese, Yale], wo⁶ sau² [Cantonese, Pinyin], wo⁶ seo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hǒ͘-siú [Hokkien, POJ], hǒo-siú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hō-siú [Hokkien, POJ], hō-siú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoixsiuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 禍首
  1. chief criminal; main culprit; primary offender; ringleader Categories (topical): Crime, People Synonyms: 罪魁 (zuìkuí), 首惡 (shǒu'è), 首恶 (shǒu'è) Derived forms: 禍首罪魁, 祸首罪魁, 罪魁禍首 (zuìkuíhuòshǒu), 罪魁祸首 (zuìkuíhuòshǒu)
    Sense id: en-禍首-zh-noun-3kX8l4K3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 禍首 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "禍首",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "zh:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "禍首罪魁"
        },
        {
          "word": "祸首罪魁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuìkuíhuòshǒu",
          "word": "罪魁禍首"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuìkuíhuòshǒu",
          "word": "罪魁祸首"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief criminal; main culprit; primary offender; ringleader"
      ],
      "id": "en-禍首-zh-noun-3kX8l4K3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ],
        [
          "offender",
          "offender"
        ],
        [
          "ringleader",
          "ringleader"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zuìkuí",
          "word": "罪魁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒu'è",
          "word": "首惡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒu'è",
          "word": "首恶"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ sau²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-siú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hō-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo⁴-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwò-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huohshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хошоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xošou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woh sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒo-siú"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoixsiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ siu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² siu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ siu⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禍首"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "禍首罪魁"
    },
    {
      "word": "祸首罪魁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìkuíhuòshǒu",
      "word": "罪魁禍首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìkuíhuòshǒu",
      "word": "罪魁祸首"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "禍首",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Crime",
        "zh:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief criminal; main culprit; primary offender; ringleader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ],
        [
          "offender",
          "offender"
        ],
        [
          "ringleader",
          "ringleader"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ sau²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-siú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hō-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo⁴-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwò-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huohshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хошоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xošou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woh sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒo-siú"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-siú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoixsiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ siu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ siu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² siu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ siu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ siu⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zuìkuí",
      "word": "罪魁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒu'è",
      "word": "首惡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒu'è",
      "word": "首恶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禍首"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "禍首"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍首",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "禍首"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍首",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "禍首"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍首",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "禍首"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍首",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.