See 番禺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 番禺 meaning in Chinese (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "番山",
"2": "Pan Mountain"
},
"expansion": "番山 (“Pan Mountain”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禺山",
"2": "Yu Mountain"
},
"expansion": "禺山 (“Yu Mountain”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "番禺",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "番禺",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "番山之禺",
"2": "corner of Pan mountain"
},
"expansion": "番山之禺 (“corner of Pan mountain”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禺"
},
"expansion": "禺 (yú)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隅",
"2": "corner"
},
"expansion": "隅 (yú, “corner”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蕃禺",
"2": "remote place of foreign tribes"
},
"expansion": "蕃禺 (“remote place of foreign tribes”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蕃",
"2": "foreign tribes",
"tr": "fān"
},
"expansion": "蕃 (fān, “foreign tribes”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禺"
},
"expansion": "禺 (yú)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隅",
"2": "corner; remote place"
},
"expansion": "隅 (yú, “corner; remote place”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*ɓaːnꟲ",
"3": "",
"4": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓaːnꟲ (“village”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*klwɯəᴬ",
"3": "",
"4": "salt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *klwɯəᴬ (“salt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in the Records of the Grand Historian and the Classic of Mountains and Seas.\nThere are multiple theories attempting to explain the origin of the name:\n* There were two mountains in the region, 番山 (“Pan Mountain”) and 禺山 (“Yu Mountain”). 番禺 was formed by combining the first characters of the names of the two mountains.\n* From 番山之禺 (“corner of Pan mountain”), with 禺 (yú) being equivalent to 隅 (yú, “corner”).\n* From 蕃禺 (“remote place of foreign tribes”), composed of 蕃 (fān, “foreign tribes”) and 禺 (yú) (equivalent to 隅 (yú, “corner; remote place”)).\n* Composed of Proto-Tai *ɓaːnꟲ (“village”) and Proto-Tai *klwɯəᴬ (“salt”) (literally \"salt village\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "番禺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Political subdivisions",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(～縣) Panyu (an ancient county located in modern Guangzhou)"
],
"id": "en-番禺-zh-name-3K1Z7Pwh",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Panyu",
"Panyu#English"
],
[
"Guangzhou",
"Guangzhou"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (～縣) Panyu (an ancient county located in modern Guangzhou)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Guangdong",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Guangdong",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Political subdivisions",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Neighborhoods in Guangdong",
"orig": "zh:Neighborhoods in Guangdong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Guangdong",
"orig": "zh:Places in Guangdong",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Guangzhou",
"orig": "zh:Places in Guangzhou",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Panyu (a district, former county, and former county-level city in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
],
"id": "en-番禺-zh-name-oiAIuJra",
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Panyu",
"Panyu#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Guangzhou",
"Guangzhou#English"
],
[
"Guangdong",
"Guangdong#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區, formerly ～縣, ～市) Panyu (a district, former county, and former county-level city in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Pānyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄢ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pon¹ ngui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Phoan-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puan¹ ngo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puang¹ ngo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Pānyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Panyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Pʻan¹-yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Pān-yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Panyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Паньюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Panʹjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰän⁵⁵ y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pūn yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pon¹ ngui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰᵘɔn³³ ᵑɡui²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Phuan-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoan'guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuaⁿ ngô"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuang ngô"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰũã³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phan ngju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰan ŋo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰän⁵⁵ y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn⁵⁵ jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰᵘɔn³³ ᵑɡui²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰũã³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰan ŋo/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Classic of Mountains and Seas",
"Records of the Grand Historian"
],
"word": "番禺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "番山",
"2": "Pan Mountain"
},
"expansion": "番山 (“Pan Mountain”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禺山",
"2": "Yu Mountain"
},
"expansion": "禺山 (“Yu Mountain”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "番禺",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "番禺",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "番山之禺",
"2": "corner of Pan mountain"
},
"expansion": "番山之禺 (“corner of Pan mountain”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禺"
},
"expansion": "禺 (yú)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隅",
"2": "corner"
},
"expansion": "隅 (yú, “corner”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蕃禺",
"2": "remote place of foreign tribes"
},
"expansion": "蕃禺 (“remote place of foreign tribes”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蕃",
"2": "foreign tribes",
"tr": "fān"
},
"expansion": "蕃 (fān, “foreign tribes”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "禺"
},
"expansion": "禺 (yú)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "隅",
"2": "corner; remote place"
},
"expansion": "隅 (yú, “corner; remote place”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*ɓaːnꟲ",
"3": "",
"4": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓaːnꟲ (“village”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*klwɯəᴬ",
"3": "",
"4": "salt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *klwɯəᴬ (“salt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in the Records of the Grand Historian and the Classic of Mountains and Seas.\nThere are multiple theories attempting to explain the origin of the name:\n* There were two mountains in the region, 番山 (“Pan Mountain”) and 禺山 (“Yu Mountain”). 番禺 was formed by combining the first characters of the names of the two mountains.\n* From 番山之禺 (“corner of Pan mountain”), with 禺 (yú) being equivalent to 隅 (yú, “corner”).\n* From 蕃禺 (“remote place of foreign tribes”), composed of 蕃 (fān, “foreign tribes”) and 禺 (yú) (equivalent to 隅 (yú, “corner; remote place”)).\n* Composed of Proto-Tai *ɓaːnꟲ (“village”) and Proto-Tai *klwɯəᴬ (“salt”) (literally \"salt village\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "番禺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Historical political subdivisions"
],
"glosses": [
"(～縣) Panyu (an ancient county located in modern Guangzhou)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Panyu",
"Panyu#English"
],
[
"Guangzhou",
"Guangzhou"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (～縣) Panyu (an ancient county located in modern Guangzhou)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Guangdong",
"zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"zh:Neighborhoods in Guangdong",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Guangdong",
"zh:Places in Guangzhou"
],
"glosses": [
"Panyu (a district, former county, and former county-level city in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Panyu",
"Panyu#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Guangzhou",
"Guangzhou#English"
],
[
"Guangdong",
"Guangdong#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區, formerly ～縣, ～市) Panyu (a district, former county, and former county-level city in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Pānyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄢ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pon¹ ngui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Phoan-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puan¹ ngo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puang¹ ngo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Pānyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Panyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Pʻan¹-yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Pān-yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Panyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Паньюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Panʹjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰän⁵⁵ y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pūn yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pun¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pon¹ ngui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰᵘɔn³³ ᵑɡui²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Phuan-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoan'guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuaⁿ ngô"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuang ngô"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰũã³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phan ngju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰan ŋo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰän⁵⁵ y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn⁵⁵ jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰᵘɔn³³ ᵑɡui²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰũã³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ ŋo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰan ŋo/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Classic of Mountains and Seas",
"Records of the Grand Historian"
],
"word": "番禺"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.