"烏魯木齊" meaning in Chinese

See 烏魯木齊 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wuː⁵⁵ lou̯¹³ mʊk̚² t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lu³¹ mʊk̚¹ t͡sʰe¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/, /wuː⁵⁵ lou̯¹³ mʊk̚² t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/, /ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lu³¹ mʊk̚¹ t͡sʰe¹¹/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/, /ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/ Chinese transliterations: Wūlǔmùqí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨ ㄌㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄑㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁶ cai⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], vu¹ lu³ mug⁵ cê² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], O͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê, Wūlǔmùqí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Wulǔmùcí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Wu¹-lu³-mu⁴-chʻi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Wū-lǔ-mù-chí [Mandarin, Yale], Uluumuhchyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Улумуци [Mandarin, Palladius], Ulumuci [Mandarin, Palladius], wū lóuh muhk chàih [Cantonese, Yale], wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁹ tsai⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wu¹ lou⁵ mug⁶ cei⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], O͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê [Hokkien, POJ], Oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], olofbogzee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Etymology: Borrowed from Manchu ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ (urumci), from Written Oirat ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ (urumci), from Chagatai اورُمجی (ūrumǧī /⁠ürümči⁠/). Etymology templates: {{zh-wp|zh|yue|lzh|hak:Ürümchi-sṳ|nan:Ürümqi Chhī|wuu}}, {{bor|zh|mnc|ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ}} Manchu ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ (urumci), {{der|zh|xwo|ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ}} Written Oirat ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ (urumci), {{der|zh|chg|اورُمجی|tr=ūrumǧī|ts=ürümči}} Chagatai اورُمجی (ūrumǧī /⁠ürümči⁠/) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 烏魯木齊
  1. (~市) Ürümqi (a prefecture-level city, the capital of Xinjiang, China) Categories (place): Cities in China, Cities in Xinjiang, Places in China, Places in Xinjiang, Regional capitals of China, Ürümqi
    Sense id: en-烏魯木齊-zh-name-FLGjR6NR Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. (~縣) Ürümqi (a county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China) Categories (place): Counties of China, Places in China, Places in Xinjiang, Places in Ürümqi
    Sense id: en-烏魯木齊-zh-name-e-w03XzU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 烏市/乌市 (Wūshì), 烏市 (Wūshì), 乌市 (Wūshì) Synonyms (old name): 迪化 (Díhuà)
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'old name': 0 0

Phrase

IPA: /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²¹/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se¹¹/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/, /ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²³/, /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sue²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chè, o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê, o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chôe, o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chè [Hokkien, POJ], oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], olofbogzex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê [Hokkien, POJ], oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], olofbogzee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chôe [Hokkien, POJ], oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsuê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], olofbogzoee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Etymology: Unclear. Here are a few possibilities: * 烏魯木齊: Since the Min Nan area and Ürümqi are very far apart, if someone claims to be from or went to Ürümqi, they are speaking nonsense. * 烏漉木製: There is a type of wood called 烏漉木, which is of very bad quality. If furniture is made from it, it is made carelessly. * 烏櫓莫濟: From 烏 (“to not have”) + 櫓 (“scull”) + 莫 (“do not”) + 濟 (“to cross a river”), literally "to not have a scull to cross a river", used figuratively to mean "to not have the main thing to do the job; to be careless". Etymology templates: {{lang|zh|烏魯木齊}} 烏魯木齊, {{lang|zh|烏漉木製}} 烏漉木製, {{lang|zh|烏漉木}} 烏漉木, {{lang|zh|烏櫓莫濟}} 烏櫓莫濟, {{zh-l|*烏|to not have}} 烏 (“to not have”), {{zh-l|*櫓|scull}} 櫓 (“scull”), {{zh-l|*莫|do not}} 莫 (“do not”), {{zh-l|*濟|to cross a river}} 濟 (“to cross a river”) Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 烏魯木齊
  1. (Southern Min) to be careless; to be in a mess; to talk nonsense Tags: Min, Southern, idiomatic
    Sense id: en-烏魯木齊-zh-phrase-wVhdka6O Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 烏魯木齊 meaning in Chinese (11.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Wulumuchi",
            "3": "Wu-lu-mu-ch'i",
            "4": "Wulumuqi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Wulumuchi, Wu-lu-mu-ch'i, Wulumuqi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Wulumuchi, Wu-lu-mu-ch'i, Wulumuqi"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "yue",
        "3": "lzh",
        "4": "hak:Ürümchi-sṳ",
        "5": "nan:Ürümqi Chhī",
        "6": "wuu"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ (urumci)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ (urumci)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "اورُمجی",
        "tr": "ūrumǧī",
        "ts": "ürümči"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai اورُمجی (ūrumǧī /⁠ürümči⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ (urumci), from Written Oirat ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ (urumci), from Chagatai اورُمجی (ūrumǧī /⁠ürümči⁠/).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "烏魯木齊",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Xinjiang",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Xinjiang",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Xinjiang",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Xinjiang",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Regional capitals of China",
          "orig": "zh:Regional capitals of China",
          "parents": [
            "Regional capitals",
            "Places",
            "Capital cities",
            "Names",
            "Cities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Polities",
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            "Nouns",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Ürümqi",
          "orig": "zh:Ürümqi",
          "parents": [
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            "China",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On September 11th, 1985, Rugosa rose was chosen as Wlumuqi's city flower at the 18th Session of the Standing Committee of the 9th MPC of Wulumuqi, and the elm tree as Wulumuqi's city tree.",
          "ref": "1985年9月11日,烏魯木齊市人大常委會第9屆18次會議上,將玫瑰定為市花,同時定大葉榆為市樹。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "1985年9月11日,乌鲁木齐市人大常委会第9届18次会议上,将玫瑰定为市花,同时定大叶榆为市树。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1989, China City Flowers (中国城市市花) p.88 & 89 →ISBN\n1985 nián 9 yuè 11 rì, Wūlǔmùqí Shì réndà chángwěihuì dì 9 jiè 18 cì huìyì shàng, jiāng méigui dìng wéi shì huā, tóngshí dìng dà yè yú wèi shì shù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-烏魯木齊-zh-name-FLGjR6NR",
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          "市#Chinese"
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          "capital",
          "capital"
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          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
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          "China#English"
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        "(~市) Ürümqi (a prefecture-level city, the capital of Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Counties of China",
          "orig": "zh:Counties of China",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
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            "Proper nouns",
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          "kind": "place",
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            "Proper nouns",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Ürümqi",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Ürümqi",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "Ürümqi (a county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-烏魯木齊-zh-name-e-w03XzU",
      "links": [
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          "Xinjiang#English"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~縣) Ürümqi (a county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūlǔmùqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨ ㄌㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄑㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁶ cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu¹ lu³ mug⁵ cê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūlǔmùqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wulǔmùcí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wu¹-lu³-mu⁴-chʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wū-lǔ-mù-chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Uluumuhchyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Улумуци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ulumuci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wū lóuh muhk chàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁹ tsai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ lou⁵ mug⁶ cei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ lou̯¹³ mʊk̚² t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lu³¹ mʊk̚¹ t͡sʰe¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ lou̯¹³ mʊk̚² t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lu³¹ mʊk̚¹ t͡sʰe¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Wūshì",
      "word": "烏市/乌市"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Wūshì",
      "word": "烏市"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Wūshì",
      "word": "乌市"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Díhuà",
      "sense": "old name",
      "word": "迪化"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烏魯木齊"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏魯木齊"
      },
      "expansion": "烏魯木齊",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏漉木製"
      },
      "expansion": "烏漉木製",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏漉木"
      },
      "expansion": "烏漉木",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏櫓莫濟"
      },
      "expansion": "烏櫓莫濟",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*烏",
        "2": "to not have"
      },
      "expansion": "烏 (“to not have”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*櫓",
        "2": "scull"
      },
      "expansion": "櫓 (“scull”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*莫",
        "2": "do not"
      },
      "expansion": "莫 (“do not”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*濟",
        "2": "to cross a river"
      },
      "expansion": "濟 (“to cross a river”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Here are a few possibilities:\n* 烏魯木齊: Since the Min Nan area and Ürümqi are very far apart, if someone claims to be from or went to Ürümqi, they are speaking nonsense.\n* 烏漉木製: There is a type of wood called 烏漉木, which is of very bad quality. If furniture is made from it, it is made carelessly.\n* 烏櫓莫濟: From 烏 (“to not have”) + 櫓 (“scull”) + 莫 (“do not”) + 濟 (“to cross a river”), literally \"to not have a scull to cross a river\", used figuratively to mean \"to not have the main thing to do the job; to be careless\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "烏魯木齊",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be careless; to be in a mess; to talk nonsense"
      ],
      "id": "en-烏魯木齊-zh-phrase-wVhdka6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "careless",
          "careless"
        ],
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) to be careless; to be in a mess; to talk nonsense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsuê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sue²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烏魯木齊"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese idioms",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Manchu",
    "Chinese terms derived from Chagatai",
    "Chinese terms derived from Manchu",
    "Chinese terms derived from Written Oirat",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Wulumuchi",
            "3": "Wu-lu-mu-ch'i",
            "4": "Wulumuqi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Wulumuchi, Wu-lu-mu-ch'i, Wulumuqi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Wulumuchi, Wu-lu-mu-ch'i, Wulumuqi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "yue",
        "3": "lzh",
        "4": "hak:Ürümchi-sṳ",
        "5": "nan:Ürümqi Chhī",
        "6": "wuu"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ (urumci)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ (urumci)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "اورُمجی",
        "tr": "ūrumǧī",
        "ts": "ürümči"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai اورُمجی (ūrumǧī /⁠ürümči⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠴᡳ (urumci), from Written Oirat ᡇᠷᡇᡏᡔᡅ (urumci), from Chagatai اورُمجی (ūrumǧī /⁠ürümči⁠/).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "烏魯木齊",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "zh:Cities in China",
        "zh:Cities in Xinjiang",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Xinjiang",
        "zh:Regional capitals of China",
        "zh:Ürümqi"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On September 11th, 1985, Rugosa rose was chosen as Wlumuqi's city flower at the 18th Session of the Standing Committee of the 9th MPC of Wulumuqi, and the elm tree as Wulumuqi's city tree.",
          "ref": "1985年9月11日,烏魯木齊市人大常委會第9屆18次會議上,將玫瑰定為市花,同時定大葉榆為市樹。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "1985年9月11日,乌鲁木齐市人大常委会第9届18次会议上,将玫瑰定为市花,同时定大叶榆为市树。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1989, China City Flowers (中国城市市花) p.88 & 89 →ISBN\n1985 nián 9 yuè 11 rì, Wūlǔmùqí Shì réndà chángwěihuì dì 9 jiè 18 cì huìyì shàng, jiāng méigui dìng wéi shì huā, tóngshí dìng dà yè yú wèi shì shù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ürümqi (a prefecture-level city, the capital of Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Ürümqi",
          "Ürümqi#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Ürümqi (a prefecture-level city, the capital of Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Counties of China",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Xinjiang",
        "zh:Places in Ürümqi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ürümqi (a county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Ürümqi",
          "Ürümqi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~縣) Ürümqi (a county of Ürümqi city, Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūlǔmùqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨ ㄌㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄑㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁶ cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu¹ lu³ mug⁵ cê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wūlǔmùqí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wulǔmùcí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wu¹-lu³-mu⁴-chʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wū-lǔ-mù-chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Uluumuhchyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Улумуци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ulumuci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wū lóuh muhk chàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ lou⁵ muk⁹ tsai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ lou⁵ mug⁶ cei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ lou̯¹³ mʊk̚² t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lu³¹ mʊk̚¹ t͡sʰe¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "O͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ lou̯¹³ mʊk̚² t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lu³¹ mʊk̚¹ t͡sʰe¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Wūshì",
      "word": "烏市/乌市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūshì",
      "word": "烏市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wūshì",
      "word": "乌市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Díhuà",
      "sense": "old name",
      "word": "迪化"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烏魯木齊"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese idioms",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏魯木齊"
      },
      "expansion": "烏魯木齊",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏漉木製"
      },
      "expansion": "烏漉木製",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏漉木"
      },
      "expansion": "烏漉木",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "烏櫓莫濟"
      },
      "expansion": "烏櫓莫濟",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*烏",
        "2": "to not have"
      },
      "expansion": "烏 (“to not have”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*櫓",
        "2": "scull"
      },
      "expansion": "櫓 (“scull”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*莫",
        "2": "do not"
      },
      "expansion": "莫 (“do not”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*濟",
        "2": "to cross a river"
      },
      "expansion": "濟 (“to cross a river”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Here are a few possibilities:\n* 烏魯木齊: Since the Min Nan area and Ürümqi are very far apart, if someone claims to be from or went to Ürümqi, they are speaking nonsense.\n* 烏漉木製: There is a type of wood called 烏漉木, which is of very bad quality. If furniture is made from it, it is made carelessly.\n* 烏櫓莫濟: From 烏 (“to not have”) + 櫓 (“scull”) + 莫 (“do not”) + 濟 (“to cross a river”), literally \"to not have a scull to cross a river\", used figuratively to mean \"to not have the main thing to do the job; to be careless\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "烏魯木齊",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be careless; to be in a mess; to talk nonsense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "careless",
          "careless"
        ],
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) to be careless; to be in a mess; to talk nonsense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo-lóo-bo̍k-tsuê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "olofbogzoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ o͘-ló͘-bo̍k-chê /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³ lɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡se²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡se¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡se²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sue²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烏魯木齊"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.