"灌輸" meaning in Chinese

See 灌輸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ku̯än⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuːn³³ syː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ su³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ su⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 灌输 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 灌輸
  1. to divert or redirect running water; to channel water to another place
    Sense id: en-灌輸-zh-verb-v6dBJu7D
  2. to impart knowledge or a way of thinking; to instill; to inculcate; to teach
    Sense id: en-灌輸-zh-verb-682lCMN5 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Education Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 18 76 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 87 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 88 4 Disambiguation of Education: 0 100 0
  3. to imbue with
    Sense id: en-灌輸-zh-verb-x2ZyLBjS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 灌注 (guànzhù)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灌输",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "灌輸",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guànzhù",
      "word": "灌注"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divert or redirect running water; to channel water to another place"
      ],
      "id": "en-灌輸-zh-verb-v6dBJu7D",
      "links": [
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "redirect",
          "redirect"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 76 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 87 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 88 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "zh:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impart knowledge or a way of thinking; to instill; to inculcate; to teach"
      ],
      "id": "en-灌輸-zh-verb-682lCMN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "thinking",
          "thinking"
        ],
        [
          "instill",
          "instill"
        ],
        [
          "inculcate",
          "inculcate"
        ],
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imbue with"
      ],
      "id": "en-灌輸-zh-verb-x2ZyLBjS",
      "links": [
        [
          "imbue",
          "imbue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ syu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴-shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn-shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guannshu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹšu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньшу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ syu¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun syū"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ sy¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ xu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³³ syː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuàn-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koarnsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "灌輸"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 灌",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 輸",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Education"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灌输",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "灌輸",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "guànzhù",
      "word": "灌注"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to divert or redirect running water; to channel water to another place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "redirect",
          "redirect"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to impart knowledge or a way of thinking; to instill; to inculcate; to teach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "thinking",
          "thinking"
        ],
        [
          "instill",
          "instill"
        ],
        [
          "inculcate",
          "inculcate"
        ],
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imbue with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imbue",
          "imbue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ syu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴-shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn-shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guannshu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹšu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньшу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ syu¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun syū"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ sy¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³ xu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³³ syː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuàn-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koarnsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "灌輸"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 灌輸 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.