"氘" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tou̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /tou̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: dāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], dao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dou¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dāu [Mandarin, Yale], dau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дао [Mandarin, Palladius], dao [Mandarin, Palladius], dōu [Cantonese, Yale], dou¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dou¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 气 (“gas”) + ⿰丿丨 (“two”). Also a phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) , where ⿰丿丨, variant of 刀 (dāo), acts as the phonetic component. Compare 氕 (“protium”) and 氚 (“tritium”). From 刀 (dāo) from the glyph, possibly influenced by New Latin deuterium. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{Han compound|气|⿰丿丨|ls=ic|t1=gas|t2=two}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 气 (“gas”) + ⿰丿丨 (“two”), {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|nocap=y}} phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声), {{lang|zh|⿰丿丨}} ⿰丿丨, {{zh-l|刀}} 刀 (dāo), {{zh-l|*氕|protium}} 氕 (“protium”), {{zh-l|*氚|tritium}} 氚 (“tritium”), {{zh-l|刀}} 刀 (dāo), {{cog|NL.|deuterium}} New Latin deuterium Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 氘
  1. deuterium Categories (topical): Isotopes, Two Synonyms: 重氫/重氢 (zhòngqīng), 重氫 (zhòngqīng), 重氢 (zhòngqīng) Related terms: (piē) (english: protium), (chuān) (english: tritium), (qīng) (english: hydrogen), (qīng) (english: hydrogen)

Download JSON data for 氘 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "气",
        "2": "⿰丿丨",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "gas",
        "t2": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 气 (“gas”) + ⿰丿丨 (“two”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "⿰丿丨"
      },
      "expansion": "⿰丿丨",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (dāo)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*氕",
        "2": "protium"
      },
      "expansion": "氕 (“protium”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*氚",
        "2": "tritium"
      },
      "expansion": "氚 (“tritium”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (dāo)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "NL.",
        "2": "deuterium"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin deuterium",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 气 (“gas”) + ⿰丿丨 (“two”). Also a phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) , where ⿰丿丨, variant of 刀 (dāo), acts as the phonetic component. Compare 氕 (“protium”) and 氚 (“tritium”).\nFrom 刀 (dāo) from the glyph, possibly influenced by New Latin deuterium.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "氘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese spelling pronunciations",
          "parents": [
            "Spelling pronunciations",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han ideogrammic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Isotopes",
          "orig": "zh:Isotopes",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "zh:Two",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deuterium"
      ],
      "id": "en-氘-zh-character-lmmiXwsd",
      "links": [
        [
          "deuterium",
          "deuterium"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "protium",
          "roman": "piē",
          "word": "氕"
        },
        {
          "english": "tritium",
          "roman": "chuān",
          "word": "氚"
        },
        {
          "english": "hydrogen",
          "roman": "qīng",
          "word": "氫"
        },
        {
          "english": "hydrogen",
          "roman": "qīng",
          "word": "氢"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhòngqīng",
          "word": "重氫/重氢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòngqīng",
          "word": "重氫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòngqīng",
          "word": "重氢"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tou̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tou̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "氘"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "气",
        "2": "⿰丿丨",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "gas",
        "t2": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 气 (“gas”) + ⿰丿丨 (“two”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "⿰丿丨"
      },
      "expansion": "⿰丿丨",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (dāo)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*氕",
        "2": "protium"
      },
      "expansion": "氕 (“protium”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*氚",
        "2": "tritium"
      },
      "expansion": "氚 (“tritium”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (dāo)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "NL.",
        "2": "deuterium"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin deuterium",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 气 (“gas”) + ⿰丿丨 (“two”). Also a phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) , where ⿰丿丨, variant of 刀 (dāo), acts as the phonetic component. Compare 氕 (“protium”) and 氚 (“tritium”).\nFrom 刀 (dāo) from the glyph, possibly influenced by New Latin deuterium.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "氘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "protium",
      "roman": "piē",
      "word": "氕"
    },
    {
      "english": "tritium",
      "roman": "chuān",
      "word": "氚"
    },
    {
      "english": "hydrogen",
      "roman": "qīng",
      "word": "氫"
    },
    {
      "english": "hydrogen",
      "roman": "qīng",
      "word": "氢"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese spelling pronunciations",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Han ideogrammic compounds",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Isotopes",
        "zh:Two"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deuterium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deuterium",
          "deuterium"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tou̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tou̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhòngqīng",
      "word": "重氫/重氢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngqīng",
      "word": "重氫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngqīng",
      "word": "重氢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "氘"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "氘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "氘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氘",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.