"栔" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/, /kʰɐi̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: qì [Mandarin, Pinyin], qi⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chì [Mandarin, Yale], chih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ци [Mandarin, Palladius], ci [Mandarin, Palladius], kai [Cantonese, Yale], kai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khejH [Middle-Chinese], khet [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰeːds/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds) : phonetic 㓞 () + semantic 木. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʰeːds}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds), {{m|zh|㓞//|||tr=}} 㓞 (), {{m|zh|木//|||tr=-}} 木, {{Han compound|㓞|木|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds) : phonetic 㓞 () + semantic 木 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 栔
  1. to carve, to engrave Tags: obsolete

Download JSON data for 栔 meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰeːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "㓞//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "㓞 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "木//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "木",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㓞",
        "2": "木",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds) : phonetic 㓞 () + semantic 木",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds) : phonetic 㓞 () + semantic 木.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "栔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve, to engrave"
      ],
      "id": "en-栔-zh-character-Dhocgv14",
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰeːds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰeːds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "栔"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰeːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "㓞//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "㓞 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "木//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "木",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㓞",
        "2": "木",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds) : phonetic 㓞 () + semantic 木",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰeːds) : phonetic 㓞 () + semantic 木.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "栔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve, to engrave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰeːds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰeːds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "栔"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "栔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "栔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "栔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "栔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "XYZunsorted",
  "msg": "栔/Chinese/character: 'expansion' should contain a non-empty string: {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u5f62\\u8072\", \"tr\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *k\\u02b0e\\u02d0ds\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *k\\u02b0e\\u02d0ds)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u34de//\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u34de ()\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"\\u6728//\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"tr\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u6728\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\\u34de\", \"2\": \"\\u6728\", \"c1\": \"p\", \"c2\": \"s\", \"ls\": \"psc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *k\\u02b0e\\u02d0ds) : phonetic \\u34de () + semantic \\u6728\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (\\u5f62\\u8072\\uff0f\\u5f62\\u58f0, OC *k\\u02b0e\\u02d0ds) : phonetic \\u34de () + semantic \\u6728.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"\\u6814\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cantonese lemmas\", \"Cantonese verbs\", \"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Han phono-semantic compounds\", \"Mandarin lemmas\", \"Mandarin verbs\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\"], \"glosses\": [\"to carve, to engrave\"], \"links\": [[\"carve\", \"carve\"], [\"engrave\", \"engrave\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"q\\u00ec\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qi\\u2074\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u3111\\u3127\\u02cb\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kai\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"q\\u00ec\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"c\\u00ec\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ch\\u02bbi\\u2074\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ch\\u00ec\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"chih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"\\u0446\\u0438\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ci\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361\\u0255\\u02b0i\\u2075\\u00b9/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kai\\u00b3\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kei\\u00b3\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/k\\u02b0\\u0250i\\u032f\\u00b3\\u00b3/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khejH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*k\\u02b0e\\u02d0ds/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t\\u0361\\u0255\\u02b0i\\u2075\\u00b9/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/k\\u02b0\\u0250i\\u032f\\u00b3\\u00b3/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*k\\u02b0e\\u02d0ds/\"}], \"word\": \"\\u6814\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "栔",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.