"放鬆" meaning in Chinese

See 放鬆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fɑŋ⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ³³ sʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ saŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ saŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /paŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ soŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fɑŋ⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /fɔːŋ³³ sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ saŋ³³/, /paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ saŋ⁴⁴/, /paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/, /paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/, /hɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔŋ⁴⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔŋ³³/, /paŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ soŋ³³/, /fɑ̃³³ soŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: fàngsōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄤˋ ㄙㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong³ sung¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pàng-sang [Hokkien, POJ], hòng-song [Hokkien, POJ], bang³ song¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵faon-son, fàngsōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fàngsong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fang⁴-sung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fàng-sūng [Mandarin, Yale], fanqsong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фансун [Mandarin, Palladius], fansun [Mandarin, Palladius], fong sūng [Cantonese, Yale], fong³ sung¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong³ sung¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pàng-sang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], parngsafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hòng-song [Hokkien, Tai-lo], horngsofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pàng song [POJ, Teochew], ⁵faon-son [Northern, Wu], faon^去 son [Northern, Wu], ²faan-son [Northern, Wu], /fɑ̃³³ soŋ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 放松
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 放鬆
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to relax; to loosen Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: 弛懈 (chíxiè) [literary], 鬆懈 (sōngxiè), 松懈 (sōngxiè), 鬆散 (sōngsǎn), 松散 (sōngsǎn)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "放松",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "放鬆",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Relax. Don't be afraid. I will be gentle.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Fàngsōng, bié pà, wǒ huì hěn wēnróu de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "放鬆,別怕,我會很溫柔的。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Relax. Don't be afraid. I will be gentle.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Fàngsōng, bié pà, wǒ huì hěn wēnróu de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "放松,别怕,我会很温柔的。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to relax; to loosen"
      ],
      "id": "en-放鬆-zh-verb-Ne9pFVq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to relax; to loosen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "chíxiè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "弛懈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngxiè",
          "word": "鬆懈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngxiè",
          "word": "松懈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngsǎn",
          "word": "鬆散"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngsǎn",
          "word": "松散"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàngsōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄙㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³ sung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàng-sang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng-song"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang³ song¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵faon-son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàngsōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàngsong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang⁴-sung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàng-sūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanqsong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фансун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fansun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong sūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³ sung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³ sung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàng-sang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "parngsafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ saŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ saŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng-song"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horngsofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàng song"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ soŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵faon-son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faon^去 son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²faan-son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fɑ̃³³ soŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ saŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ saŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ soŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑ̃³³ soŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "放鬆"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "放松",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "放鬆",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 放",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 鬆",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Relax. Don't be afraid. I will be gentle.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Fàngsōng, bié pà, wǒ huì hěn wēnróu de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "放鬆,別怕,我會很溫柔的。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Relax. Don't be afraid. I will be gentle.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Fàngsōng, bié pà, wǒ huì hěn wēnróu de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "放松,别怕,我会很温柔的。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to relax; to loosen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to relax; to loosen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàngsōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄙㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³ sung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàng-sang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng-song"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bang³ song¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵faon-son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàngsōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàngsong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang⁴-sung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàng-sūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanqsong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фансун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fansun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong sūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³ sung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³ sung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàng-sang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "parngsafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ saŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ saŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng-song"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horngsofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàng song"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ soŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵faon-son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faon^去 son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²faan-son"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fɑ̃³³ soŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ sʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ saŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ saŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ saŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ soŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑ̃³³ soŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chíxiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "弛懈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngxiè",
      "word": "鬆懈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngxiè",
      "word": "松懈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngsǎn",
      "word": "鬆散"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngsǎn",
      "word": "松散"
    }
  ],
  "word": "放鬆"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 放鬆 meaning in Chinese (4.4kB)

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  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "放鬆"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%94%BE%E9%AC%86'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "放鬆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "放鬆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.