See 弘光 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "弘光",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "historical"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Hongguang Emperor, commonly known as Zhu Yousong (the first emperor of the Southern Ming dynasty)"
],
"id": "en-弘光-zh-name-Dc4LsnUi",
"links": [
[
"帝",
"帝#Chinese"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Southern Ming dynasty",
"w:Southern Ming dynasty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～帝) the Hongguang Emperor, commonly known as Zhu Yousong (the first emperor of the Southern Ming dynasty)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chinese era names",
"orig": "zh:Chinese era names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Hongguang era (a Chinese era name; the era of that emperor's reign, in 1645)"
],
"id": "en-弘光-zh-name-gY8YRB1H",
"links": [
[
"Chinese era name",
"w:Chinese era name"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hóngguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wang⁴ gwong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hóngguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hóngguang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hung²-kuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Húng-gwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Horngguang"
},
{
"roman": "Xunguan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Хунгуан"
},
{
"ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wang⁴ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wàhng gwōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wang⁴ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "weng⁴ guong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "弘光"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese historical terms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 光",
"Chinese terms spelled with 弘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Chinese era names"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "弘光",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "historical"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Hongguang Emperor, commonly known as Zhu Yousong (the first emperor of the Southern Ming dynasty)"
],
"links": [
[
"帝",
"帝#Chinese"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"Southern Ming dynasty",
"w:Southern Ming dynasty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～帝) the Hongguang Emperor, commonly known as Zhu Yousong (the first emperor of the Southern Ming dynasty)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Hongguang era (a Chinese era name; the era of that emperor's reign, in 1645)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese era name",
"w:Chinese era name"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hóngguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wang⁴ gwong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hóngguāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hóngguang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Hung²-kuang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Húng-gwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Horngguang"
},
{
"roman": "Xunguan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Хунгуан"
},
{
"ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wang⁴ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wàhng gwōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wang⁴ gwong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "weng⁴ guong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐŋ²¹ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "弘光"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 弘光 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～帝",
"path": [
"弘光"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "弘光",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～帝",
"path": [
"弘光"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "弘光",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.