See 庫爾德斯坦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "库尔德斯坦",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "庫爾德斯坦",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Mainland China"
},
"expansion": "(Mainland China)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"orig": "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
"orig": "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"orig": "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Syria",
"orig": "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Syria",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Turkey",
"orig": "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Turkey",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "zh:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "zh:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Syria",
"orig": "zh:Places in Syria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Turkey",
"orig": "zh:Places in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 49 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 50 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 50 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kurdistan (a cultural region in Western Asia inhabited mostly by the Kurds, encompassing parts of Turkey, Iraq, Iran and Syria)"
],
"id": "en-庫爾德斯坦-zh-name-6uGNHj-R",
"links": [
[
"Kurdistan",
"Kurdistan#English:_Q41470"
],
[
"Western Asia",
"Western Asia#English"
],
[
"Kurd",
"Kurd"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"orig": "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "zh:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 49 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 50 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 50 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kurdistan (an autonomous region in northern and northeastern Iraq, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"id": "en-庫爾德斯坦-zh-name-48v6mZ82",
"links": [
[
"Kurdistan",
"Kurdistan#English:_Q205047"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Kurdistan (an autonomous region in northern and northeastern Iraq, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Kurdistan Province, Iran",
"orig": "zh:Kurdistan Province, Iran",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "zh:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Provinces of Iran",
"orig": "zh:Provinces of Iran",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kurdistan (a province in northwestern Iran, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"id": "en-庫爾德斯坦-zh-name-BzflqxGh",
"links": [
[
"Kurdistan",
"Kurdistan#English:_Q134386"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Kurdistan (a province in northwestern Iran, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄉㄜˊ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ ji⁵ dak¹ si¹ taan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄉㄜˊ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù-ěrdésihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kʻu⁴-êrh³-tê²-ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù-ěr-dé-sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kuheeldersytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Куэрдэсытань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kuerdɛsytanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fu yíh dāk sī táan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ ji⁵ dak⁷ si¹ taan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ yi⁵ deg¹ xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³³ jiː¹³ tɐk̚⁵ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³³ jiː¹³ tɐk̚⁵ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kùdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "庫德斯坦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kùdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "库德斯坦"
}
],
"word": "庫爾德斯坦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 坦",
"Chinese terms spelled with 庫",
"Chinese terms spelled with 德",
"Chinese terms spelled with 斯",
"Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "库尔德斯坦",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "庫爾德斯坦",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Mainland China"
},
"expansion": "(Mainland China)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
"zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Syria",
"zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Turkey",
"zh:Places in Iran",
"zh:Places in Iraq",
"zh:Places in Syria",
"zh:Places in Turkey"
],
"glosses": [
"Kurdistan (a cultural region in Western Asia inhabited mostly by the Kurds, encompassing parts of Turkey, Iraq, Iran and Syria)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kurdistan",
"Kurdistan#English:_Q41470"
],
[
"Western Asia",
"Western Asia#English"
],
[
"Kurd",
"Kurd"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"zh:Places in Iraq"
],
"glosses": [
"Kurdistan (an autonomous region in northern and northeastern Iraq, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kurdistan",
"Kurdistan#English:_Q205047"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Kurdistan (an autonomous region in northern and northeastern Iraq, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Kurdistan Province, Iran",
"zh:Places in Iran",
"zh:Provinces of Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"Kurdistan (a province in northwestern Iran, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kurdistan",
"Kurdistan#English:_Q134386"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Kurdistan (a province in northwestern Iran, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄉㄜˊ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ ji⁵ dak¹ si¹ taan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù'ěrdésītǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˋ ㄦˇ ㄉㄜˊ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù-ěrdésihtǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kʻu⁴-êrh³-tê²-ssŭ¹-tʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kù-ěr-dé-sz̄-tǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kuheeldersytaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Куэрдэсытань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kuerdɛsytanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fu yíh dāk sī táan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ ji⁵ dak⁷ si¹ taan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu³ yi⁵ deg¹ xi¹ tan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³³ jiː¹³ tɐk̚⁵ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³³ jiː¹³ tɐk̚⁵ siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Kùdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "庫德斯坦"
},
{
"roman": "Kùdésītǎn",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "库德斯坦"
}
],
"word": "庫爾德斯坦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 庫爾德斯坦 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"庫爾德斯坦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "庫爾德斯坦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.