"山陵" meaning in Chinese

See 山陵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂän⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /saːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂän⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/, /saːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: shānlíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saan¹ ling⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], shānlíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shanlíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shan¹-ling² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shān-líng [Mandarin, Yale], shanling [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шаньлин [Mandarin, Palladius], šanʹlin [Mandarin, Palladius], sāan lìhng [Cantonese, Yale], saan¹ ling⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], san¹ ling⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], srean ling [Middle-Chinese], /*s-ŋrar [r]əŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sreːn rɯŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 山崚
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 山陵
  1. (literary) tall and lofty mountain Tags: literary Categories (place): Mountains Synonyms (tall and lofty mountain): 山嶽 (shānyuè), 山岳 (shānyuè)
    Sense id: en-山陵-zh-noun-Diobrnyp Disambiguation of Mountains: 52 18 30 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 30 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 30 28 Disambiguation of 'tall and lofty mountain': 99 1
  2. (literary) tomb of an emperor; imperial tomb Tags: literary Categories (topical): Archaeology, Burial
    Sense id: en-山陵-zh-noun-enpU8hZv Disambiguation of Archaeology: 32 54 14 Disambiguation of Burial: 0 95 4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 32 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /suã⁴⁴⁻²² niã²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /suã⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã³³/, /suã⁴⁴⁻²² niã²²/, /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ³³/, /suã⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²²/ Chinese transliterations: soaⁿ-niā, soaⁿ-lēng, soaⁿ-niā [Hokkien, POJ], suann-niā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], svoania [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], soaⁿ-lēng [Hokkien, POJ], suann-līng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], svoaleng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 山崚
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 山陵
  1. (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) ridge of a mountain or hill Tags: Taiwanese-Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou Synonyms: 山脊 (shānjǐ), 山崙 [Min, Northern], 山仑 [Min, Northern], 山龍 [Hokkien], 山龙 [Hokkien]
    Sense id: en-山陵-zh-noun-eyGb4h-8 Categories (other): Taiwanese Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 32 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "山崚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "山陵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 18 30",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "zh:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall and lofty mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-山陵-zh-noun-Diobrnyp",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "lofty",
          "lofty"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) tall and lofty mountain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "shānyuè",
          "sense": "tall and lofty mountain",
          "word": "山嶽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "shānyuè",
          "sense": "tall and lofty mountain",
          "word": "山岳"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 54 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Archaeology",
          "orig": "zh:Archaeology",
          "parents": [
            "Anthropology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Zoology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 95 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "zh:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomb of an emperor; imperial tomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-山陵-zh-noun-enpU8hZv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) tomb of an emperor; imperial tomb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan¹-ling²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shān-líng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шаньлин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanʹlin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāan lìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "srean ling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-ŋrar [r]əŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sreːn rɯŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sreːn rɯŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山陵"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "山崚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "山陵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ridge of a mountain or hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-山陵-zh-noun-eyGb4h-8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) ridge of a mountain or hill"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shānjǐ",
          "word": "山脊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "山崙"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "山仑"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "山龍"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "山龙"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-niā"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-lēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-niā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suann-niā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svoania"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² niã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-lēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suann-līng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svoaleng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² niã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山陵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 山",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 陵",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Archaeology",
    "zh:Burial",
    "zh:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "山崚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "山陵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall and lofty mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "lofty",
          "lofty"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) tall and lofty mountain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomb of an emperor; imperial tomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) tomb of an emperor; imperial tomb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan¹-ling²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shān-líng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шаньлин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanʹlin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāan lìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "srean ling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-ŋrar [r]əŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sreːn rɯŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sreːn rɯŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shānyuè",
      "sense": "tall and lofty mountain",
      "word": "山嶽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānyuè",
      "sense": "tall and lofty mountain",
      "word": "山岳"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山陵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 山",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 陵",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Archaeology",
    "zh:Burial",
    "zh:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "山崚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "山陵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Hokkien",
        "Xiamen Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ridge of a mountain or hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) ridge of a mountain or hill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-niā"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-lēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-niā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suann-niā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svoania"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² niã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-lēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suann-līng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svoaleng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ niã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² niã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shānjǐ",
      "word": "山脊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "山崙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "山仑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "山龍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "山龙"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山陵"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 山陵 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "山陵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "山陵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "山陵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "山陵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "山陵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "山陵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "山陵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "山陵",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.