"外債" meaning in Chinese

See 外債 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɔːi̯²² t͡saːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sɛ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/, /ŋɔːi̯²² t͡saːi̯³³/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/, /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/, /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹/, /ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sɛ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: wàizhài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄞˋ ㄓㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngoi⁶ zaai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gōa-chè, gōa-chèe, wàizhài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wàijhài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wai⁴-chai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wài-jài [Mandarin, Yale], wayjay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вайчжай [Mandarin, Palladius], vajčžaj [Mandarin, Palladius], ngoih jaai [Cantonese, Yale], ngoi⁶ dzaai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngoi⁶ zai³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gōa-chè [Hokkien, POJ], guā-tsè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goaxzex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gōa-chèe [Hokkien, POJ], guā-tsèe [Hokkien, Tai-lo] Forms: 外债
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 外債
  1. foreign debt; external debt
    Sense id: en-外債-zh-noun-nEh~5kEG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nèizhài",
      "word": "內債"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèizhài",
      "word": "内债"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外债",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "外債",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign debt; external debt"
      ],
      "id": "en-外債-zh-noun-nEh~5kEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign debt",
          "foreign debt"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàizhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄓㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ zaai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàizhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàijhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴-chai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wài-jài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wayjay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайчжай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajčžaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoih jaai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ dzaai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ zai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² t͡saːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-tsèe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² t͡saːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sɛ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外債"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nèizhài",
      "word": "內債"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèizhài",
      "word": "内债"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外债",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "外債",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 債",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 外",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign debt; external debt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign debt",
          "foreign debt"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàizhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄓㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ zaai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàizhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàijhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴-chai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wài-jài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wayjay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайчжай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajčžaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoih jaai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ dzaai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ zai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² t͡saːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-tsèe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² t͡saːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sɛ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外債"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 外債 meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "外債"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外債",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "外債"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外債",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "外債"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外債",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "外債"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外債",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.