"夆" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /fɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fɤŋ³⁵/, /fʊŋ⁵⁵/, /fʊŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: féng [Mandarin, Pinyin], feng² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fung¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fung⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], féng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fóng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fêng² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], féng [Mandarin, Yale], ferng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэн [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], fūng [Cantonese, Yale], fùhng [Cantonese, Yale], fung¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fung⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fung¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fung⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bjowng [Middle-Chinese], /*boŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) – also idiomatic, a foot walking through brush, which resists being moved through. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds), {{Han compound|夂|丰|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=foot, walk|t2=bush, brush}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 夆
  1. to meet
    Sense id: en-夆-zh-character-no9flbpH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /pʰɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɑŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: páng [Mandarin, Pinyin], pang² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], páng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], páng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], páng [Mandarin, Yale], parng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пан [Mandarin, Palladius], pan [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) – also idiomatic, a foot walking through brush, which resists being moved through. Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds), {{Han compound|夂|丰|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=foot, walk|t2=bush, brush}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 夆
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-夆-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /hɔŋ³⁵/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hɔŋ³⁵/, /hɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: hőng, hông, hőng [Hokkien, POJ], hőng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hông [Hokkien, POJ], hông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 夆
  1. Contraction of 予儂/予侬 (hō͘ lâng, literally “by person”)
    precedes a verb to indicate the passive voice
    Sense id: en-夆-zh-character-bZnhKi4e Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese prepositions Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 10 51 38 Disambiguation of Chinese prepositions: 0 25 46 29
  2. Contraction of 予儂/予侬 (hō͘ lâng, literally “by person”)
    be ... [passive voice of a verb] by a person/people
    Sense id: en-夆-zh-character-KpdHFmPq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 夆 meaning in Chinese (7.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夂",
        "2": "丰",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "foot, walk",
        "t2": "bush, brush"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) – also idiomatic, a foot walking through brush, which resists being moved through.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "夆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet"
      ],
      "id": "en-夆-zh-character-no9flbpH",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ferng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*boŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*boŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夂",
        "2": "丰",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "foot, walk",
        "t2": "bush, brush"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) – also idiomatic, a foot walking through brush, which resists being moved through.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "夆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-夆-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "parng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "夆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "峰",
    "烽"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 51 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 46 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A male bee only copulate with the queen bee, and he may be banished from the honeycomb because of insufficient food after that.",
          "ref": "From: 2020, 環境資訊中心, \"【蠻野講堂】台語棲地復育系列座談─植物ê媒人:蜂、蝴蝶佮蛾仔\"",
          "roman": "Hêng-phang kan-ta kah hiō-phang kau-bóe, soah ah khó-lêng tiō ē in-ūi chia̍h-mi̍h bô-kàu hőng kóaⁿ-chhut siū-gōa. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "text": "雄蜂干焦佮后蜂交尾,煞矣可能就會因為食物無夠hőng趕出巢外。 [Hokkien, trad.]\n雄蜂干焦佮后蜂交尾,煞矣可能就会因为食物无够hőng赶出巢外。 [Hokkien, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of 予儂/予侬 (hō͘ lâng, literally “by person”)",
        "precedes a verb to indicate the passive voice"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-夆-zh-character-bZnhKi4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "予儂",
          "予儂#Hokkien"
        ],
        [
          "予侬",
          "予侬#Hokkien"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the anti-extradition law amendment bill incident last year, there was several thousands of people being arrested by people.",
          "ref": "From: 2020, 公視新聞網 PNN, \"反送中人士指控 懲教所人員對ﰀ起跤動手\"",
          "roman": "Kū-nî ê Hiang-káng hoán-sàng-tiong sū-kiāⁿ, iú kúi-nā chheng lâng hőng lia̍h--khì. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "text": "舊年的香港反送中事件,有幾若千人hőng掠去。 [Hokkien, trad.]\n旧年的香港反送中事件,有几若千人hőng掠去。 [Hokkien, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of 予儂/予侬 (hō͘ lâng, literally “by person”)",
        "be ... [passive voice of a verb] by a person/people"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-夆-zh-character-KpdHFmPq",
      "links": [
        [
          "予儂",
          "予儂#Hokkien"
        ],
        [
          "予侬",
          "予侬#Hokkien"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "hőng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hőng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hőng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese prepositions",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夂",
        "2": "丰",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "foot, walk",
        "t2": "bush, brush"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) – also idiomatic, a foot walking through brush, which resists being moved through.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "夆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ferng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjowng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*boŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*boŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese prepositions",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夂",
        "2": "丰",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "foot, walk",
        "t2": "bush, brush"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds) : semantic 夂 (“foot, walk”) + phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ, “bush, brush”) – also idiomatic, a foot walking through brush, which resists being moved through.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "夆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "parng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese prepositions",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "夆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "峰",
    "烽"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien contractions",
        "Hokkien terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A male bee only copulate with the queen bee, and he may be banished from the honeycomb because of insufficient food after that.",
          "ref": "From: 2020, 環境資訊中心, \"【蠻野講堂】台語棲地復育系列座談─植物ê媒人:蜂、蝴蝶佮蛾仔\"",
          "roman": "Hêng-phang kan-ta kah hiō-phang kau-bóe, soah ah khó-lêng tiō ē in-ūi chia̍h-mi̍h bô-kàu hőng kóaⁿ-chhut siū-gōa. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "text": "雄蜂干焦佮后蜂交尾,煞矣可能就會因為食物無夠hőng趕出巢外。 [Hokkien, trad.]\n雄蜂干焦佮后蜂交尾,煞矣可能就会因为食物无够hőng赶出巢外。 [Hokkien, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of 予儂/予侬 (hō͘ lâng, literally “by person”)",
        "precedes a verb to indicate the passive voice"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "予儂",
          "予儂#Hokkien"
        ],
        [
          "予侬",
          "予侬#Hokkien"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien contractions",
        "Hokkien terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the anti-extradition law amendment bill incident last year, there was several thousands of people being arrested by people.",
          "ref": "From: 2020, 公視新聞網 PNN, \"反送中人士指控 懲教所人員對ﰀ起跤動手\"",
          "roman": "Kū-nî ê Hiang-káng hoán-sàng-tiong sū-kiāⁿ, iú kúi-nā chheng lâng hőng lia̍h--khì. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "text": "舊年的香港反送中事件,有幾若千人hőng掠去。 [Hokkien, trad.]\n旧年的香港反送中事件,有几若千人hőng掠去。 [Hokkien, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of 予儂/予侬 (hō͘ lâng, literally “by person”)",
        "be ... [passive voice of a verb] by a person/people"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "予儂",
          "予儂#Hokkien"
        ],
        [
          "予侬",
          "予侬#Hokkien"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "hőng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hőng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hőng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夆"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "夆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "夆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "夆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "夆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "夆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, 夆/Chinese",
  "path": [
    "夆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "夆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.