See 堅牢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "坚牢",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "堅牢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong; robust"
],
"id": "en-堅牢-zh-adj-kOBBEeV8",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"robust",
"robust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiānláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiānláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jianláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chien¹-lao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyān-láu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jianlau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньлао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹlao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīn lòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ lou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
}
],
"word": "堅牢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "坚牢",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "堅牢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 堅",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牢",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"strong; robust"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"robust",
"robust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiānláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiānláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jianláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chien¹-lao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyān-láu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jianlau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяньлао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹlao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gīn lòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gin¹ lou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/"
}
],
"word": "堅牢"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 堅牢 meaning in Chinese (2.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"堅牢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堅牢",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"堅牢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堅牢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"堅牢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堅牢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.