See 和蘭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Holland"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Holland",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "和蘭"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 和蘭",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transcription of Dutch Holland. In Hokkien, possibly reinforced as an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 和蘭.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "和兰",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "和蘭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Netherlands",
"orig": "zh:Netherlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pea",
"word": "和蘭豆"
},
{
"english": "pea",
"word": "和兰豆"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, also known as the \"red-haired barbarians\", is close to the land of the Franks (France).",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1739, 明史 (History of Ming), 卷三百二十五 列傳第二百一十三 外國六 (Volume 325, Biographies 213: Foreign States 6)",
"roman": "Hélán, yòu míng hóngmáo fān, dì jìn fólángjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "和蘭，又名紅毛番，地近佛郎機。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, also known as the \"red-haired barbarians\", is close to the land of the Franks (France).",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1739, 明史 (History of Ming), 卷三百二十五 列傳第二百一十三 外國六 (Volume 325, Biographies 213: Foreign States 6)",
"roman": "Hélán, yòu míng hóngmáo fān, dì jìn fólángjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "和兰，又名红毛番，地近佛郎机。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, written as \"荷蘭\" in the History of Ming, is a country in coastal Europe.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1928, 清史稿 (Draft History of Qing), 卷159 志一百三十四 邦交七 (Volume 159, Record 134: Diplomatic Relations 7)",
"roman": "Hélán, míngshǐ zuò “hélán”, ōuluóbā bīnhǎi zhī guó.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "和蘭，明史作「荷蘭」，歐羅巴濱海之國。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, written as \"荷蘭\" in the History of Ming, is a country in coastal Europe.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1928, 清史稿 (Draft History of Qing), 卷159 志一百三十四 邦交七 (Volume 159, Record 134: Diplomatic Relations 7)",
"roman": "Hélán, míngshǐ zuò “hélán”, ōuluóbā bīnhǎi zhī guó.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "和兰，明史作「荷兰」，欧罗巴滨海之国。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Netherlands, Holland"
],
"id": "en-和蘭-zh-name-JPb4ECK-",
"links": [
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands"
],
[
"Holland",
"Holland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) the Netherlands, Holland"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Hélán",
"word": "荷蘭"
},
{
"roman": "Hélán",
"word": "荷兰"
},
{
"roman": "Nídélán",
"word": "尼德蘭"
},
{
"roman": "Nídélán",
"word": "尼德兰"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hélán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hô-lân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hélán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hélán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Ho²-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Hé-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Herlan"
},
{
"roman": "Xɛlanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Хэлань"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hô-lân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Hô-lân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "hoilaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɤ²³⁻³³ lan²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ho²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
}
],
"word": "和蘭"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "pea",
"word": "和蘭豆"
},
{
"english": "pea",
"word": "和兰豆"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Holland"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Holland",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "和蘭"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 和蘭",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transcription of Dutch Holland. In Hokkien, possibly reinforced as an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 和蘭.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "和兰",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "和蘭",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Hélán",
"word": "荷蘭"
},
{
"roman": "Hélán",
"word": "荷兰"
},
{
"roman": "Nídélán",
"word": "尼德蘭"
},
{
"roman": "Nídélán",
"word": "尼德兰"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese exonyms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Chinese terms derived from Dutch",
"Chinese terms spelled with 和",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蘭",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Hokkien terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Hokkien terms derived from Japanese",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Countries in Europe",
"zh:Netherlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, also known as the \"red-haired barbarians\", is close to the land of the Franks (France).",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1739, 明史 (History of Ming), 卷三百二十五 列傳第二百一十三 外國六 (Volume 325, Biographies 213: Foreign States 6)",
"roman": "Hélán, yòu míng hóngmáo fān, dì jìn fólángjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "和蘭，又名紅毛番，地近佛郎機。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, also known as the \"red-haired barbarians\", is close to the land of the Franks (France).",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1739, 明史 (History of Ming), 卷三百二十五 列傳第二百一十三 外國六 (Volume 325, Biographies 213: Foreign States 6)",
"roman": "Hélán, yòu míng hóngmáo fān, dì jìn fólángjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "和兰，又名红毛番，地近佛郎机。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, written as \"荷蘭\" in the History of Ming, is a country in coastal Europe.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1928, 清史稿 (Draft History of Qing), 卷159 志一百三十四 邦交七 (Volume 159, Record 134: Diplomatic Relations 7)",
"roman": "Hélán, míngshǐ zuò “hélán”, ōuluóbā bīnhǎi zhī guó.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "和蘭，明史作「荷蘭」，歐羅巴濱海之國。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Holland, written as \"荷蘭\" in the History of Ming, is a country in coastal Europe.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1928, 清史稿 (Draft History of Qing), 卷159 志一百三十四 邦交七 (Volume 159, Record 134: Diplomatic Relations 7)",
"roman": "Hélán, míngshǐ zuò “hélán”, ōuluóbā bīnhǎi zhī guó.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "和兰，明史作「荷兰」，欧罗巴滨海之国。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Netherlands, Holland"
],
"links": [
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands"
],
[
"Holland",
"Holland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) the Netherlands, Holland"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hélán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hô-lân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hélán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Hélán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Ho²-lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Hé-lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Herlan"
},
{
"roman": "Xɛlanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Хэлань"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵ län³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hô-lân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Hô-lân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "hoilaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɤ²³⁻³³ lan²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ho²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
}
],
"word": "和蘭"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 和蘭 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.