See 前菜 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "前菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "zh:Meals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appetizer; hors d'oeuvre; antipasto (small, light first course)"
],
"id": "en-前菜-zh-noun-qEtULxNf",
"links": [
[
"appetizer",
"appetizer"
],
[
"hors d'oeuvre",
"hors d'oeuvre"
],
[
"antipasto",
"antipasto"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiǎocài",
"word": "小菜"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"word": "開胃菜／开胃菜"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"word": "開胃菜"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"word": "开胃菜"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáncài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáncài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ciáncài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chyantsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹcaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn choi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ tsoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ coi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
}
],
"word": "前菜"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "前菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 前",
"Chinese terms spelled with 菜",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Meals"
],
"glosses": [
"appetizer; hors d'oeuvre; antipasto (small, light first course)"
],
"links": [
[
"appetizer",
"appetizer"
],
[
"hors d'oeuvre",
"hors d'oeuvre"
],
[
"antipasto",
"antipasto"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáncài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ coi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáncài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ciáncài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chyantsay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹcaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn choi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ tsoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ coi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiǎocài",
"word": "小菜"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"word": "開胃菜／开胃菜"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"word": "開胃菜"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwèicài",
"word": "开胃菜"
}
],
"word": "前菜"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 前菜 meaning in Chinese (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"前菜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "前菜",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.